How to do peeling at home. Who is face peeling and contraindications. Products for skin with high fat content

At home? Recipes beauty salons use effective chemical compounds and acids. The procedures are performed by professionals using special equipment, often under local anesthesia. Is it possible to repeat at home what they do in salons? Isn't it dangerous for health?

Let's start with the basics. Peeling according to the depth of impact on the layers of the skin is divided into superficial, medium and deep. And at home, it is quite normal and harmless to the face that only the first type of procedure can be carried out. This peeling will help eliminate small wrinkles, get rid of dead cells, improve the texture and color of the skin. Also, this manipulation will contribute to the disappearance of acne and blackheads. But acne, medium and deep wrinkles, scars and other cosmetic problems require a professional approach. In the salon, cosmetologists, using acids of various concentrations, controllably burn the stratum corneum and penetrate into the lower areas. This procedure is performed under partial anesthesia of the patient. This circumstance makes it impossible to average and at home. You will find recipes for gentle procedures in this article.

What are superficial peels?

It is quite possible to clean the epidermis from dead particles, mud plugs and sebaceous secretion at home. For such a procedure, sparing products with a low concentration of active substances are taken. Therefore, in case of a mistake, you will not cause irreparable damage to your face in the form of burns or scars. This will be minimal damage that will resolve within one hour.

Distinguish between mechanical and chemical peeling for the face at home. Recipes for the impact of the first type are based on the use of small abrasive particles. They effectively exfoliate dead cells, cleanse the skin and increase blood circulation. Abrasive particles are part of various scrubs. In order not to disturb the pH level of dry skin, it is better to use gommage. It is applied for a few minutes, and then the product is rolled up with the fingertips. In superficial chemical peeling, substances containing inactive acids are used: salicylic, lactic and others. They penetrate the epidermis, promote cell exfoliation, stimulate and restore turgor.

Substances for home peeling

The procedure is best pharmaceutical preparations or natural products based on alpha and beta hydroxy acids. These are gentle substances that can only cause irritation in hypersensitive people. Alpha hydroxy acids include citrus juices, fermented milk products, apple and wine vinegar. These substances actively fight acne, eliminate the effects of photoaging (from exposure to the sun) and small areas of pigmentation.

Glycolic acid can be used for both superficial and medium peeling at home for the face. The recipe depends on the concentration of this substance. If the drug contains about 25%, it is suitable for home use. Glycolic acid at a concentration of 40 percent or more is used only in salons. People with oily skin need a different peel. It is based on the use of salicylic acid. It dissolves the sebaceous secret well, penetrates into the deep layers, disinfects. Applied in home cosmetology and other organic substances based on herbs, willow bark, sugarcane, apricot kernels, coffee grounds.

Preparation for peeling

This procedure - be it of a mechanical or chemical nature - should not be carried out on the eyelids and under the eyes, lips, eyebrows and nostrils. Therefore, before applying the active substance, these areas must be lubricated with petroleum jelly. Before performing a chemical facial peel at home, recipes recommend cleaning the skin with a scrub a day before the procedure. Then you should test your body's perception of the chemical. To do this, you need to apply a small amount of it to the skin behind the ear on the hairline or on the forearm. Wait a minute and then wash off warm water. Slight redness is not an alarming symptom. But burning and intense irritation are a sign that this substance is unacceptable for you. In order for the result of the cosmetic procedure to be long-lasting, it must be repeated once a week for one to one and a half months.

Peeling devices

As an alternative salon cleaning manufacturers household appliances offer a variety of devices that allow you to carry out the procedure yourself. These devices recommend using special recipes suitable for a procedure such as mechanical facial peeling at home. Reviews also sing praises for safe and easy-to-use devices. Such devices are not cheap, but beauty requires sacrifice. And if the health of the skin of the face is also at stake, then no money is a pity.

What appliances can be used at home? First of all, these are different ultrasonic scrubbers and brushes. The Gezatone Beauty Irism 708 multifunctional device has proven itself well. Thanks to the iontophoresis function, it can even be used for deincrustation (deep cleansing of the face). Users leave positive feedback about ultrasonic massager Gezatone Ionic-Ultrasonic m360, vacuum Gezatone cleaner super wet Cleaner, Galvanic Beauty SPA m777 and Gezatone KUS 2000 devices. But there are also contraindications for using these, in general, safe peeling devices. In the event that there are rashes on the face (including those of a viral nature, such as herpes), if the skin is affected by acne and pimples, then it is better to refuse devices.

At what age can you do peeling at home for the face

Consists in proper care behind you. Do not neglect cosmetic procedures, but they should not be abused either. Before using this or that facial cleanser, you need to determine the type of skin. Purchased masks and scrubs are easy to use, but the components in them are more aggressive. Do not use them in young age. Young girls with problematic oily skin can stop at scrubs. They are allowed to use at least daily, but inflamed areas should be avoided. If the skin is dry, then it is recommended to replace scrubs with gommages, and allow yourself the procedure once a week. If the skin remains oily even after thirty, reviews still recommend reducing the use of scrub.

Weak glycolic, salicylic and Jessner peels up to 25 years old are used only in cases of serious cosmetic problems. After thirty, as a preventive measure for aging, it is allowed to start using AHA acids. At the same age, it is indicated for problematic and oily skin. After thirty-five, it is advisable to occasionally apply retinoic facial cleansing. porous mature skin A 25% TCA peel will help. Before using pharmacy, purchased and self-prepared drugs, a sensitivity test to the components should be carried out. chemical composition. Persons with dry skin or in adulthood need to combine peeling with the use of creams with polyunsaturated acids.

Scrubs for oily skin

With this type, deep cleansing of pores clogged with fat and narrowing them is important. Here is the easiest peeling at home for the face. The recipe does not require any special ingredients. Take baby soap and lather it well in your hands. Apply to the face, avoiding the eye area. Pour a teaspoon of sugar into the palm of your hand and lightly in a circular motion massage your face for two minutes. Wash off with cool water. Use baking soda instead of sugar next time. After such a peeling, the skin will lose oily sheen becomes matte and smooth. And the following recipe allows you to achieve a rejuvenating effect. Cut off fresh cucumber peel, grind the pulp of the vegetable in a blender, squeeze the juice. Mix in a bowl a large spoonful of oatmeal with a small spoonful of finely ground iodized salt. Add cucumber juice until you get a paste. Pour two drops of rose oil into it. Massage the face with this scrub for two minutes and leave it on the skin for another ten. Kefir and curdled milk are an excellent gommage. Just apply fermented milk product on the face and wait until it dries. Then, with wet fingers, roll it from your forehead to your chin.

Exfoliating scrubs

If you want to remove the keratinized particles of the epidermis, then you need to carry out a completely different peeling at home for the face. The recipe suggests including harder particles. It can be eggshells, rice, almonds, berry seeds, crushed in a coffee grinder. In order not to inflict mini-scratches on themselves, fatty acids are added to such a scrub. essential oils or flour. Here is the first recipe. Mix a pinch of ground coffee and rice flour. Dilute with two soup spoons of kefir. Massage the face with the mixture, leave for seven minutes, then rinse with cool water. The second recipe: knead a spoonful of cranberries, add a little to the gruel almond oil, two drops of orange juice, two cubes of brown sugar and a pinch of oatmeal. Let's rub it like a peeling and hold it for another five minutes like a mask.

Gommages for dry skin

This requires a special peeling for the face at home. A recipe for dry skin requires the use of nourishing and moisturizing ingredients in gommages. It's fat curd olive oil, sour cream. Abrasive particles should be smaller in diameter than those used for oily skin. Here is the first recipe. egg shell grind into flour. Mix one teaspoon of it with the same amount of sour cream and yolk. Apply to wet face light movements, massage and leave as a mask for a quarter of an hour, then rinse with warm water. Recipe two: mash four strawberries, dilute the gruel with a spoonful of olive oil.

Chemical peel with alpha hydroxy acids

As we have already mentioned, these compounds are fruit juices, lactic acid products, vinegar. Especially good citrus peeling at home for the face. The recipe with lemon not only cleanses the skin, but also brightens and rejuvenates it. This mask acts as a lifting. Mix two tablespoons of lemon juice and cane sugar. Add neutral yogurt. Apply the mass on the cleansed face in a thick layer. Leave the mask for a quarter of an hour and rinse with cool water. It is useful for older ladies to wipe the skin with a swab dipped in a solution of lemon juice after washing.

Home peeling with beta-hydroxy acids

The best substance in this series is aspirin. According to reviews, it gently dries the skin, disinfects it. Aspirin leads to exfoliation. This remedy lightens freckles. In addition, a cheap drug is sold in every pharmacy without a prescription. How to make such a peeling at home for the face? The recipe with aspirin (also called acetylsalicylic acid) is very simple and is used for all skin types. Three tablets need to be crushed. With dry skin, the powder is diluted in an incomplete spoonful of jojoba oil, and with oily skin - with plain water.

We add honey. It must be liquid. We put the mixture in a water bath and cook, stirring, until it thickens like sour cream. Apply to a thoroughly cleansed and steamed face. Leave the mask on for 15 minutes. We make an aspirin neutralizer: mix water and soda. Wash your face with this solution.

Skin cleansing for inflammation

Facial peeling at home for problematic skin requires disinfection. Scrubbing acne is not allowed. Suitable as an abrasive cosmetic clay(blue, pink or red), and for disinfection, take aspirin. Grind two tablets. Mix with a spoonful of clay. We dilute with water until a slurry is obtained. Drip bergamot oil there and tea tree. Let's put on a mask. Cover your face with a damp cloth. After a quarter of an hour, wash off with a neutralizer.

Professional glycol peeling for the face at home: a step by step recipe with a photo

We clean the face. Wipe it down with alcohol. Let's prepare the neutralizer. We smear the nostrils, lips and eyebrows with Vaseline. Using a brush, quickly apply Skin Obsession 30% to the face. Hold exactly one minute. Rinse off with a neutralizer. Apply nutritious cream. After a week, repeat the procedure, increasing the exposure time to two to three minutes.

Without peeling it is impossible to imagine comprehensive care behind the skin of the face, because it is considered its basis, it is peeling that gives the skin healthy color and radiant appearance, improves elasticity and eliminates various cosmetic defects. Unfortunately, not everyone can do such peeling in the salon. A great alternative to a professional peel is a chemical peel at home. Of course, the effect of the procedure will be weaker, but with its systematic implementation, an excellent result is guaranteed.

Features of peeling at home.
Home chemical peeling is carried out using masks and formulations specially designed for this purpose, which contain solutions of fruit acids (lactic, citric, malic, etc.) and enzymes that dissolve dead layers of skin cells. Despite such a different concentration of solutions for home peeling compared to formulations for a professional procedure, before carrying out it, you should, if possible, contact a cosmetologist for advice, carefully study the instructions for use. The key to the effectiveness of the procedure is the exact observance of all its stages.

In addition to cleansing, chemical peeling solves various skin problems: smoothes wrinkles, makes less noticeable or completely eliminates scars, scars, acne spots, brightens age spots, normalizes sebum production, removes sebaceous plugs and tightens pores. Peeling at home improves metabolic processes in cells and their regeneration and renewal.

The chemical peel procedure increases the sensitivity of the skin to ultraviolet radiation Therefore, it is desirable to carry it out during a period of low solar activity (deep autumn, winter, cool spring). Of course, such peeling can be done in the summer, only a week before the planned date and ten days later, you should not be in the open sun (beach, solarium). Sunscreen should always be used, but after a chemical peel, it must be used for two weeks, and the SPF or sunscreen must be at least 40. Such products should be applied in a circular motion on dry skin in an even thin layer, including on the contours of the lips and external corners of the eyes.

Indications for chemical peeling.

Prevention of aging.
Correction of age signs.
Oily skin, enlarged pores.
Dull skin with signs of wilting, sagging.
The presence of pigment spots.
Thickening of the superficial layers of the skin.
Consequences of acne and pimples (traces, spots).

Contraindications for chemical peeling at home.

Skin diseases in the acute stage ( acne, dermatitis, acne, etc.).
Hypersensitivity to the components of the peeling solution.
Herpes in the active stage.
Violation of the integrity of the skin.
Skin inflammation.
The presence of neoplasms.
Thin and sensitive skin.
Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
The presence of rosacea or vascular network on the face.
Diseases of a mental nature.
The period of bearing a child and the period of lactation.

Basic rules for chemical peeling at home.
An allergy test to the drug used must be done in advance, if it is negative and if there are no other contraindications to the procedure, it can be performed.

To prevent burns, the composition of the chemical peel must be evenly distributed in a thin layer. The composition can be purchased, or you can use the recipes, which will be discussed below.

Cleansing the skin before peeling is a must!

In case of severe tingling, burning with signs of reddening of the skin or other signs of discomfort, immediately wash off the solution with warm water, and then make a compress from the infusion of the string and apply it cool.

The frequency of procedures at home should not exceed once every ten days.

For a day or two after peeling, it is advisable not to touch the face with your hands and apply decorative cosmetics(only protective creams).

To carry out the procedure at home, you do not need so much: a clean and well-absorbent towel, cosmetic composition with acid, cleanser (milk, gel), skin pH balancer, moisturizer.

When buying homemade chemical peel formulations, it is important that they contain ingredients such as azelaic acid, phytic acid, or vitamin C. This will ensure effective results.

Stages of chemical peeling at home.
Read the instructions carefully before using chemical peel formulations.

First, we clean the skin using the milk or gel attached to the set, or the usual one that you use.

Then spread on dry skin a small amount of peeling, trying not to affect sensitive area around eyes. Keep the peeling composition on the face for no more than five minutes, here you should take into account the type of skin and the concentration of acid in the solution. During this time, there should be a slight tingling sensation that does not cause any inconvenience.

After the exposure time of the composition indicated in the instructions, it is washed off with warm water. At the end of the procedure, we apply a liquid to the skin to restore the natural balance of the skin (pH), it is also attached to the kit. Next, moisturize the skin with cream.

The results of a chemical peel.
Chemical peeling gives the skin health, restores its lost firmness and elasticity, gives it radiance and smoothness. Systematically carried out procedures for exfoliating dead cell layers accelerate cell renewal, have a stimulating effect on the production of your own elastin and collagen, which are responsible for skin youth. As a result of the course of procedures (depending on the problem), wrinkles and wrinkles are smoothed or become less noticeable, spots and acne marks are smoothed or completely disappear, the pores become clean, noticeably narrowed, the skin is tightened, elasticity is increased. As a result, a pronounced effect of skin rejuvenation is observed.

Recipes for home peels.

Chemical peeling with calcium chloride.
This peeling can be done in two ways. In the first case, you will need a 5% solution of calcium chloride (buy at a pharmacy), for further convenience, it is advisable to pour it from the ampoule into a glass vessel (bottle). We do everything according to the above points. First, we clean the skin, then we dry it, then we apply a solution of calcium chloride. Application should be carried out in layers, as the previous one dries, apply the next layer. As a result, you need to apply from four to eight layers. For the first time, you should limit yourself to four layers. When the last layer dries, take baby soap and lather your fingertips. With gentle movements, roll the composition off the skin, along with the solution, the dead layers of cells will also go away. Next, wash off the remaining composition from the face with warm water and then cool. Dry your skin again and apply moisturizer. Next time, you can slightly increase the concentration of the solution, up to a total of 10%, no more.

The second method uses the same calcium chloride solution, only the method of application will be different. It is necessary to moisten a cosmetic sponge in the solution and apply to a cleansed face. Wait one or two minutes, lather the same sponge with baby soap and begin to treat the skin with light circular movements, following the lines of the least stretching of the skin. The result will be the same. After that, you need to wash and moisturize the skin with cream. Despite the sparing procedure, it should be carried out once every ten days, not more often.

Classic chemical peel at home.
Put 30 ml of glycerin and camphor alcohol into a dish convenient for mixing, add 10 ml of ammonia solution (10%), 10 g boric acid, 2 tablets of 1.5 g of hydroperite (or replace 30 ml of hydrogen peroxide (3%)). grind small piece baby soap good quality. Gradually add the grated soap with regular stirring into the mixture to get a creamy foamy cream. white color. It can be placed in a jar with a lid and stored in the refrigerator (no more than three months). So, we use this cream, apply it on the face and, after drying, wash it off with a 10% solution of calcium chloride (10 ml ampoule). Next, you should thoroughly wash, dry the skin and lubricate it with a moisturizer.

Home chemical peeling with bodyagi and hydrogen peroxide.
For the procedure, you need to prepare. For oily skin, it is recommended to make a three-minute steam bath, in other cases, you just need to moisten terry towel in hot water, apply to the face for a couple of minutes, then clean the skin and dry it with a napkin. It is better to stab the hair and put it under a shower cap, eyebrows, the area around the eyes, lips for protective purposes must be lubricated with petroleum jelly. Be sure to wear rubber gloves (thin medical)! Now you can proceed directly to the procedure. From 40 g of dry bodyagi, you need to prepare a powder, you will need two tablespoons of the powder, which must be mixed with a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. Stir intensively until the composition turns into a mass resembling a cream.

We apply the composition on the face with a sponge in a circular motion. After distributing it over the face, it is necessary to wait fifteen to twenty minutes (so much is required for the composition to dry). Then wash off the composition with warm water, dry the skin and apply boron petroleum jelly (the first two days). After the third procedure, after the final washing, it is recommended to carry out a short and light self-massage of the face using the following compositions: massage cream plus boric vaseline (equal proportions) or warmed olive oil plus boric vaseline (also in equal proportions). After the massage, apply a softening and soothing face mask. You can mix a teaspoon of honey and olive oil, add the yolk, or combine honey and milk, honey and chamomile (parsley, calendula) infusion in equal proportions, or mix honey and yolk, yolk and oil.

A similar procedure should be carried out daily until the appearance of skin peeling. The oilier the skin, the more treatments will be required. It happens that three procedures are enough. It is not necessary to warm up the skin during subsequent procedures, it is enough to wipe it with a 2% solution of salicylic acid. During the period of home peeling, the use of any cosmetics, that is, care and decorative cosmetics (creams, masks, washings). The only thing that needs to be done is to cover your face from the sun and powder it more often with talcum powder. It is better, of course, to do such peeling in autumn-winter period. In the period after peeling, the use of sunscreen is mandatory.

A course of home cleansing procedures can be done three times a year, then your skin will remain smooth and radiant. The main thing is not to be lazy, because such a procedure as chemical peeling at home will support your beauty and preserve youth.

Chemical peeling of the face is one of the most affordable and effective cosmetic procedures giving the skin a healthy look. With its help, you can eliminate some visual defects, rejuvenate the skin and improve complexion. But is it possible to do it at home?

What is a chemical facial peel procedure?

The essence of peeling is to exfoliate the dead surface layer of the epidermis, as a result of which young healthy skin is exposed. The peeling procedure can significantly improve the appearance of facial skin, increase its turgor. At its core, it is metered chemical burn. Peeling is advisable to carry out to eliminate the following problems:

signs of skin aging;
enlarged pores with oily skin;
flabby dull aging skin;
age spots;
residual effects after removal of acne and acne - spots and scars;
keratinization of the epidermis.

Properly performed peeling can solve many problems associated with the condition of the skin of the face - smooth out wrinkles, make scars and small scars less noticeable, get rid of age spots, optimize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, and narrow pores. In addition, this procedure activates metabolism at the cellular level, which leads to rapid regeneration and renewal of the epidermis.

Peeling allows you to completely renew the surface layer of the skin

The procedure can be done different ways. Depending on the method used, peeling can be chemical, mechanical, laser, ultrasonic, etc. The chemical method of carrying out the procedure can, perhaps, be considered one of the most common.

Since chemical peels are carried out using rather aggressive solutions, the procedure is best carried out in beauty salons However, not everyone, unfortunately, will have the time and money for this. It is quite possible to try to do a superficial cleansing of the skin of the face at home.

You need to know that the skin after peeling becomes hypersensitive to sunlight, so it is better to plan the procedure in the autumn-winter period and in early spring. If you still decide to peel in the summer, avoid sun rays one week before the procedure and within ten days after it. This does not mean that all this time you need to sit in a dark cellar - it is enough before going out to open sun use special sunscreens, the filtering power of which is not lower than 40 units.

What you need to know about peeling at home

You should know that at home it is possible to carry out only superficial peeling- i.e. one in which the active substances penetrate no deeper than the epidermis. This type of peeling can give a good result, but subject to the regularity of the procedures, once every 7-10 days for 1-1.5 months is enough.

Regular procedures can significantly improve the condition of the skin of the face.

As for medium and deep peeling, it can only be carried out in a specialized institution. With these types of cleaning, the preparations penetrate through the epidermis into the deeper layers of the skin. In addition, these procedures are quite painful - medium peeling is performed under local anesthesia, and deep peeling - under general anesthesia. Of course, the effect of deep cleaning is much more noticeable.

General rules for holding

Before proceeding with peeling, it is necessary to conduct an allergic test. To do this, the drug should be applied to the skin inner surface forearms, and observe the reaction for several hours, or better - a day.
In order to prevent possible burns, it is necessary to strictly observe the recommended concentration of the drug and apply it in an even layer.
Before the procedure, it is necessary to thoroughly cleanse the skin with cosmetic milk.
The mask should never be applied to delicate skin around eyes.
If you use purchased products, you must carefully read the instructions before use.
If skin hyperemia and burning sensations appear, it is necessary to immediately wash off the preparation with warm water, make an herbal compress of chamomile or string and apply a soothing cream.
You should not do the procedure more often than once every 7-10 days (depending on the individual reaction).
During the first two days after the procedure, it is forbidden to use decorative cosmetics. Also, try to touch your face with your hands as little as possible.

What is needed and what technology

For the procedure you will need:

cotton or bamboo towel that absorbs moisture well;
cosmetic milk;
peeling solution with acid;
a remedy that restores the pH balance of the skin;
moisturizing cream.

Almost all lines of ready-made peeling products contain such neutralizers, but no one forbids purchasing them separately

Peeling is carried out in three stages:

Cleanse the skin of the face with any milk or gel that you are used to using.
Apply the peeling solution evenly on cleansed skin, bypassing the delicate skin around the eyes, and hold for up to 15 minutes. A slight tingling sensation is allowed.
After the required time has elapsed, you need to rinse the solution with warm water and alternately apply a remedy that restores the pH balance and a moisturizer.

What drugs can be used

For peeling at home, preparations based on a-hydroxy acid or β-hydroxy acid are usually used. The first type includes fruit acids - citric, malic, tartaric, lactic and glycolic acid. Procedures using a-hydroxy acid are recommended for patients with normal and dry facial skin.

The most common representative of β-hydroxy acids is. These acids are able to penetrate deeper into the skin, which makes it possible to reduce the concentration of the applied solutions while maintaining the desired effectiveness, and this, in turn, protects the patient from a possible burn. In addition, due to the anti-inflammatory effect, it is possible to use salicylic acid in women with sensitive skin. It has salicylic acid and the ability to dissolve in a fatty base, which makes it indispensable for working with oily, porous and acne-prone skin.

For peeling at home, you can use ready-made by special means intended for these purposes. Most Popular Brands:

Agera RX,
Skin Obsession,
L.A Peel,
mandel,
cosmetics,
Mene & Moy,
MD Forte,
Jan Marini,
Dermaceutic.

Examples of professional products in the photo

Skin obsession

Mene & Moy
Jan Marini

How to spend on your own

In addition, solutions for home peeling can be prepared independently. Here are some of the most affordable recipes and how to use them. Once again, we want to remind you that it is imperative to adhere to general rules, discussed above.

Purification with a-hydroxy acids

Take two tablespoons of cane sugar, the same amount of lemon juice and mix well, adding a small amount of yogurt. Then, this mixture should be evenly applied to the skin of the face in a not too thin layer and left for 10–15 minutes, and then rinsed with warm water. If you feel a strong burning sensation, it is better to stop the procedure ahead of time. The products used in this recipe are natural sources of citric, lactic and glycolic acids.

Recipe using β-hydroxy acids (with video)

This recipe uses a well-known aspirin - acetylsalicylic acid. Before you start peeling, prepare a neutralizing solution for washing in advance - dilute a teaspoon in a glass of water baking soda. To prepare the mask, crush aspirin with lemon juice to the consistency of a liquid paste, which is then applied to the face for up to 10 minutes. At the end of the procedure, wash off the paste with a swab dipped in the neutralizing solution that you prepared in advance.

You can see the peeling variation in the video below.

Cleansing with Glycolic Acid

This recipe includes the following ingredients:

a pineapple;
papaya;
food instant gelatin.

If you are not allergic to honey, you can also add it.

To prepare the mask, peel the pineapple and papaya from the skin and cut into small pieces. Then take half a cup of each fruit and grind to a puree - this is best done in a blender. In the finished puree, add two tablespoons of gelatin and a teaspoon of honey, if you decide to use it. To completely dissolve the gelatin, the mixture needs to be slightly heated in the microwave. After cooling, the mask is ready. Keep it on your face for no more than 10-15 minutes, then rinse with water. To achieve the effect, it is necessary to carry out 6-8 procedures.

Professional glycol peeling at home

If you already have experience peeling at home, you can try to carry out a professional cleansing procedure yourself. To do this, stock up on Skin Obsession 30%, which contains 30% glycolic acid. In the future, you can increase the concentration of the solution, but this must be done very carefully and gradually.

The first few procedures should be applied acid strictly for one minute. From the third or fourth procedure, you can increase the time to three minutes. If the skin reacts normally, in the future, you can bring the time of applying the mask to five minutes. When a positive effect is achieved, it is possible to increase the acid concentration up to 40 and even 50 percent, but no more!

Always be careful with the concentration of glycolic acid!

Technique professional peeling . Prepare in advance the neutralizing soda solution mentioned above. Wipe the pre-cleansed skin with alcohol to degrease, and smear the lips, eyebrows and nostrils with petroleum jelly to protect against acid. Then apply the solution with a brush evenly on the face, starting from the forehead and avoiding the eye area. The mask must not be applied to the neck. After the end of the time, wipe your face several times with a cotton swab dipped in a neutralizing solution, and then wash your face with water. The skin can be easily blotted with a soft cotton towel, and when the face is dry, lubricate it with a moisturizing nourishing cream.

What is the expected result:

under the mask, the skin should tingle - this is a sign that the peeling process is underway;
after the procedure, the skin should turn red;
if you feel discomfort (pain, burning), you should immediately stop the procedure and wipe your face with a neutralizing solution.

Contraindications for the procedure

period of exacerbation of chronic diseases;
colds and inflammatory diseases;
tendency to form keloid scars;
oncological diseases;
undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy;
skin diseases - dermatitis, eczema, acne, psoriasis, herpes;
infectious and fungal infections skin;
pregnancy, breastfeeding;
recent hardware cleansing of the skin of the face;
fresh tan;
mental disorders,
the period of treatment with immunosuppressants;
violation of the integrity of the skin of the face, abrasions, injuries;
diabetes mellitus, poor wound healing;
hypertension;
intolerance to the components of the peeling preparation;
vascular network on the face.

In order to be convinced of the effectiveness of home peeling, it is enough to read the reviews of those who have done the procedure.

If the skin of the face is dull, thin, flabby, wrinkled or covered with a rash, the peeling procedure will improve its condition. Mechanical or chemical, it can be done at home.

Exfoliation. Or why peeling?

Peeling - cleansing the skin of dead cells

Peeling- this is cosmetic procedure deep cleansing skin, during which there is an exfoliation of its upper layer of dead cells.

IMPORTANT: The term "peeling" is derived from the English. the verb peel (“scrape”, “scrape”). The procedure has another name - exfoliation

The procedure for getting rid of the stratum corneum of the skin is carried out in order to:

improve the oxygen supply of living cells
improve blood circulation in the subcutaneous vessels
acceleration of cellular metabolism
accelerating the regeneration of skin cells
preparing the skin for nutrition, moisturizing, rejuvenation procedures using masks

If peeling is carried out regularly, it is possible:

get rid of small wrinkles
prevent the emergence of new
smooth out other skin imperfections
cleanse and close pores
make skin firmer
improve complexion
get rid of acne, other rashes

Peeling can be done in beauty parlor or just at home. According to what exactly affects the skin, exfoliation is distinguished:

Mechanical- small abrasive particles in the composition of the skin cleanser act on it like sandpaper
Chemical- removal of dead cells with acids and alkalis
Ultrasonic- usage special apparatus that generates ultrasonic waves. Under their influence, the bonds between living and dead cells of the epidermis are destroyed, as a result of which the latter are separated.
laser– removal of the stratum corneum under the influence of laser beams
biological- using enzymes (pepsin, papain, bromelain, others) to accelerate the natural processes of cell renewal

There is a whole arsenal of folk and store funds, which can be used for home peeling for all skin types.

IMPORTANT: Preparation for mechanical peeling called a scrub or exfoliant

The procedure of home peeling has contraindications:

open wounds and ulcers
acute inflammatory process
oncology
treatment with ointments with hormones (glucocorticosteroids)

Home peeling for dry skin

Owners of dry or sensitive skin are wary of peeling, rightly considering it a traumatic procedure. Some choose not to do it at all. It is not right!

IMPORTANT: Dry skin needs just as much cleansing as other types. It is possible and necessary to carry out its exfoliation at home

But! The composition of the scrub should not be:

absorbent substances
large abrasive particles
too coarse abrasive particles
other components damaging thin skin

Substances and products that effectively and safely cleanse dry and sensitive skin are:

fruit acids (grape, citric, others)
semolina
oatmeal (from crushed flakes)
Strawberry
coffee grounds
other

Carrying out the exfoliation procedure, the owners of thin, dry, sensitive skin must follow a few rules:

Peeling no more than once every 7-10 days
Duration of the procedure - 1 minute
Rubbing the scrub into the skin, you can not press hard on it
It is better to wash off the exfoliating substance with milk
After exfoliation, it is recommended to make a moisturizing mask.

IMPORTANT: Before using any exfoliant for dry skin, it must be tested for allergies. Allergy testing done on inside elbow bend. If after a day there is no reaction on this area of the skin, the drug is used as directed.

Home peeling for oily skin

The choice of peeling products for those with oily skin is much larger. To cleanse the pores of toxins and remove the upper stratum corneum of cells, you can use:

milk
sugar
sea salt
cosmetic clays
rice and bran ground in a coffee grinder
other

Exfoliation tips for oily skin:

Peeling is done every 5-7 days
The duration of the procedure is 2-3 minutes
Rinse off with warm water
After the procedure, it is recommended to apply a nourishing mask to the skin.

IMPORTANT: Before peeling, oily skin can be steamed, for example, using a towel soaked in chamomile broth or steam bath with herbs. Then the pores will be cleared better

Facial peeling mask

This remedy differs from an exfoliant in that it not only cleanses the skin, but nourishes and moisturizes it. The effect of the caring procedure will be double.

IMPORTANT: Peeling mask is not rubbed into the skin, but acts on it for some time

As a rule, the composition of homemade masks with a cleansing effect includes:

dairy
fruits and berries
vegetables
oils
cereals

RECIPE #1: Peeling mask for oily skin with oatmeal and lemon juice
This drug cleanses the pores, nourishes the skin cells with vitamins, tones the skin, promotes the separation of its stratum corneum.
Prepare a mask - peeling of 2 tbsp. tablespoons ground into flour oatmeal and lemon juice (usually half a fruit is enough) so that it has the consistency of a thick slurry. The drug is evenly distributed on the face and left to dry completely. Wash off with warm water or chamomile decoction

Oatmeal - a component of a peeling mask for oily skin

RECIPE #2: Peeling mask for dry skin from strawberry gruel and fatty sour cream
During the application of this product, the skin is moisturized and cleansed.
Take 2 tbsp. spoons of crushed strawberries and 1 tbsp. a spoonful of fat sour cream, mix. The mixture is left on the face for 10 minutes, after which they are washed with milk diluted with water 1: 1

RECIPE #3: Rejuvenating maxa peeling
Honey, wheat bran and lemon juice will help improve the condition of aging skin.
Slightly warmed liquid honey (2 tablespoons) is mixed with wheat bran (1 tablespoon) and lemon juice (1 tablespoon). The mask is made for half an hour, after which it is thoroughly washed off and a rejuvenating cream is used.

Chemical peeling of the face at home. How to do a deep face peel at home

At home, chemical peels can be done using acids:

glycolic
almond
salicylic
lemon
grape
others

To remove dead skin cells, an inexpensive and effective method is often used. calcium chloride .

IMPORTANT: natural reaction on chemical home peeling is hyperemia of the skin of the face, which persists for 8-18 hours after the procedure. Therefore, to cleanse better evening before the weekend IMPORTANT: Tolerable stinging or burning of the skin during chemical exfoliation is normal. But if the discomfort is too strong, the drug should be washed off immediately and contact a dermatologist as soon as possible.

Glycolic peel at home

glycolic fruit acid very often used for home cleansing skin. The substance is extracted from sugar cane. It is not aggressive, but at the same time it has the ability to penetrate deep into the epidermis, where:

promotes the shedding of dead cells
improves cellular metabolism, in particular, stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin
destroys melanin

IMPORTANT: Glycolic peeling evens out the skin and improves its color

The procedure is carried out as follows:

A gel or lotion with 10-15% glycolic acid content is applied to the previously cleansed facial skin.
Application of the drug is made with a special brush
The drug is applied in a circular motion from top to bottom, from the forehead to the chin.
Do not apply gel or lotion to the area around the eyes
For 15 minutes, while the drug acts on the skin, a light acupressure is done with the help of cotton swabs.
The mask is washed off with running cold water.

Peeling with calcium chloride. Peeling for the face with calcium chloride at home

Peeling with calcium chloride The good thing is that it can be carried out for any type of skin. In addition, an allergy to a substance is very rare.

IMPORTANT: Calcium chloride and calcium chloride are the same substance

Suitable for cleaning 10% calcium chloride, which is in ampoules in any pharmacy:

ampoule with calcium chloride is opened
a cotton pad is wetted in the product
the product is applied in several stages to the entire face, except upper lip and eye area
when the contents of the ampoule run out, the face must be washed with warm water, but not wiped
when moisture is absorbed into the skin, a moisturizer is applied

VIDEO: Hollywood peeling with calcium chloride

Almond facial peeling at home

mandelic acid, obtained by glycolysis of almond extracts, as a peeling:

eliminates acne and other types of rashes
improves skin tone by combating age spots
promotes skin regeneration and rejuvenation
stimulating the synthesis of elastin and collagen, improves skin relief

IMPORTANT: Light-skinned and dark-skinned girls can use mandelic acid for home peeling

Mandelic acid is used in pure form composition of multi-component cleaning agents.

RECIPE #1: Peeling with mandelic acid

On a face cleansed of cosmetics and sebum, a steamed face is first applied with a 5% tonic with mandelic acid, then pre-peeling with 10% mandelic acid, and lastly, the actual 30% preparation. After the procedure, a soothing mask with collagen, kelp and lactic acid is applied to the face for 20 minutes.

RECIPE #2: Peeling with almonds

Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of ground almonds, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of oatmeal, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of cream Mix and apply on face. Exposure time - 15 minutes.

IMPORTANT: In order for almond peeling to have an effect, it must be done regularly, once every 2 weeks, alternating with a less damaging cleansing procedure.

Lemon face peel at home

Lemon, zest, lemon acid in powder - everything is suitable for peeling

For lemon exfoliation, you can use:

lemon juice
gruel of lemon
lemon peel
citric acid

The first three substances, as a rule, are part of masks - exfoliants. Their advantage is that additional components can be selected according to skin type: olive oil and cream - for dry, honey and clay - for oily, etc.

Citric acid is used in this way: on a cleansed and steamed face with a cotton pad or sponge, applying 15% acid, then wash with warm water and make a nourishing mask.

Salicylic face peel at home

With hyperpigmentation of the skin, wrinkles, seborrhea and acne, salicylic peeling is recommended. At home, you need ordinary aspirin for this.

RECIPE:

Peeling agent with salicylic acid

2 tablets of pharmacy aspirin are dissolved in 0.5 teaspoon of water and 1 teaspoon of honey (you can use olive oil for dry skin instead, aloe juice for oily skin). The drug is applied to the prepared face for a quarter of an hour, the remnants are removed with a cotton pad and a tonic mask is made.

VIDEO: Facial Scrub|Peeling Aspirin

Fruit face peel at home

Refresh the skin, fight wrinkles, rashes and seborrhea, normalize the work sebaceous glands and other fruit acids that you can use at home:

wine
dairy
apple

The concentration of acid in the preparation for exfoliation should not exceed 25%. After its application, the skin must be soothed and moisturized.

The results of using acids for exfoliation at home are obvious, the condition of the skin really changes in better side. But since the procedure is comparable to thermal burn, before it is carried out, you should still consult a dermatologist so that he approves it. If there are contraindications, it is better to choose a more gentle way to remove dead skin particles.

VIDEO: Peeling at home. Chemical Facial Peeling At Home

Chemical peeling at home for the face is not a myth, but a reality. In the salon, such a procedure will be expensive, but at home you can do such a peeling simply and much cheaper.

There are a huge number of ways and recipes, you just need to choose the one that will satisfy all the requirements and wishes.

Why do you need a chemical peel at home?

Many people ask the question - why do you need it at home?

First of all, it is needed to save money, since in the salon such a procedure can cost you several thousand rubles.

Sunanda Chew

dermatologist

Any chemical peel solution you can purchase for home use, will provide very light exfoliation with minimal effectiveness. This is a useful cleanse. However, every chemical peel has potential risk complications such as pigmentation or scarring, and these risks are much higher when a chemical peel is performed by someone without the proper training and experience in skin care. I recommend that you seek the advice of a board-certified doctor who specializes in facial treatments to evaluate your special problems and choose the treatment that will provide you with the desired results.

There are a lot of peels. it lovely way refresh and tighten the skin of the face. But ... remember the precautions and follow the recommendations - and then you can achieve excellent results at home and with the help of inexpensive improvised means.