You seem to be not old at all, but age spots are already bothering you. And not just anywhere, but on the face itself! Elderly uninvited guests do not harm your health, but the same cannot be said about self-esteem.
Is there any salvation from them? There is, and more than one! Ways to get rid of age spots a lot of. Moreover, they are accessible and very inexpensive.
Removing stains with natural remedies
These funds are like stars in the sky. Let's talk only about the brightest.
Medicinal fees
The main reason for the appearance of pigmentation is, of course, old age. But she is not alone. Age spots (or, in other words, senile lentigines) can be caused by liver problems, such as hepatitis. In this case, medicinal decoctions from:
- celandine;
- dandelion root;
- St. John's wort;
- milkweed
Just a couple of weeks of drinking and you will start smiling again when you look in the mirror.
St. John's wort removes lentigines that appear due to liver problems
arrow_left St. John's wort removes lentigines that appear due to liver problems
Herbal remedies
Skin pigmentation also appears due to problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Especially due to helminths (worms). This problem can be eliminated with the following herbal remedies:
- tansy;
- wormwood;
- walnut leaves.
If you have pigmentation in the mouth area, then perhaps it is not worms that are bothering your stomach or intestines, but polyps.
Diuretics
Diuretics are also effective against spots, especially if lentigo is caused by kidney problems. In such a situation, they help well:
- bearberry;
- kidney tea
To prevent the formation senile pigmentation, you definitely need to eat foods rich in vitamins PP and C. These are, for example, sour berries and fruits, carrots, cereals, dried mushrooms, fresh herbs, hard cheeses and white meat (but only poultry).
Grapefruit juice
The juice should be freshly squeezed, fresh if possible. Treat your skin with it at least twice a day. The result will come quickly - the spots will “fade” away within a week, maximum two.
Lemon juice
Except lemon juice you will also need baking soda:
Mix lemon juice, baking soda and water (the proportion of water is 1 to 10, that is, there should be 10 times more water, plus a few tablespoons of soda).
Apply the resulting mixture to the pigmentation.
The spots will begin to disappear after just 2-3 such treatments.
Aloe juice
You won’t find aloe juice separately, but there is a lot cosmetics with him in the lineup. This juice is an excellent skin whitener. Treat the affected areas with it twice a day (in the mornings and evenings), and within a week the lentigines will “fade” and then disappear completely.
Castor oil
You can't get by with castor oil alone. You still need the same lemon juice:
Mix castor oil and lemon juice in equal proportions.
You lubricate the stains with the resulting mixture and leave it for half an hour.
Use a clean, soft cloth to wipe the mixture off your face.
For a lasting effect, lubricate your skin with this unique mask at least three times a week and for at least one month.
Various fruit and berry masks
There are just a lot of fruits that are suitable for preparing such a mask. But it’s best to prepare them from some “red” berries (raspberries, strawberries, etc.). Almost any wild berries, as well as melon and watermelon (more precisely, their pulp), are also excellent:
You turn the berries into a pulp (in a blender).
Just add a few drops of lemon juice.
Apply the paste to the blemish-affected areas of the skin. Keep them on for 40 minutes.
You wash off the paste with good pressure of water.
After the procedure, try to avoid direct sun rays on the treated areas of the skin for at least a couple of hours.
Parsley mask
You can’t think of a simpler and more accessible mask:
Grind or crush parsley leaves and stems in a blender. Nothing complicated - they will turn into a homogeneous mass in a couple of minutes.
Apply the resulting green paste onto the pigmentation and do not wash it off for 45 minutes.
Use lukewarm water to remove the slurry.
Apply moisturizer to the treated areas.
Repeat the procedure daily for at least one week (preferably 2-3 weeks), and the spots on the skin will quietly and imperceptibly disappear.
Linden decoction
Make the most saturated “strong” linden decoction and rub it on damaged skin. Do this twice a day, morning and evening. After just 3-4 days, the spots will leave you alone.
Black radish
Everything is elementary:
You take a fine grater and grate the black radish on it.
Lubricate your hands with nourishing absorbent cream.
Then keep it on your face for half an hour. Important: if a burning sensation appears, it means your skin is too “tender” for such a mask.
Rinse off the radish with water.
Repeat the procedure once a day for a week.
Removing pigment spots with food
Food products can also be used for this good purpose.
Kefir
With the help of kefir, you will remove pigment spots in just a month. And not only from the face, but also from the hands. Just wash your face with this drink every morning and evening, and you will soon forget about the unpleasant problem. Skin loves kefir.
Potato starch
You can make a very effective mask using potato starch:
Add a little potato starch (a few spoons) to the lemon juice. As a result, you should get a creamy mixture.
Apply “sour cream” to the stains.
After half an hour, wash it off.
Apply this mask at least 3-4 times a week for one to two months.
Instead of lemon, you can also use other citrus fruits - orange or lime, for example.
Mustard and vegetable oil
In addition to vegetable oil and mustard, here you will also need lemon juice:
You take mustard powder and put it in some container.
Add lemon juice (in proportions 6 to 1, i.e. there should be six times less lemon juice).
Add vegetable oil to the mixture in the same proportions.
Apply the resulting mixture to the stains.
Leave it on for 15 minutes, then wash it off with water.
Creams against age spots
The following creams will help you restore freshness and natural color to your skin:
Perhydrol thirty percent ointment.
Chinese cream Dabao. This Chinese cream is especially good. It contains lotus and angelica extract. These plants are rich in special microelements that perfectly remove pigmentation from the face.
But these creams cannot be combined with bergamot, citrus and some other essential oils that make the skin more susceptible to ultraviolet radiation.
Remember: The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding is one of possible reasons lentigo. So unpleasant pigmentation can occur at almost any age.
One of the most effective ways The fight against lentigo is a laser beam. With its help, pigment spots are completely removed. And don’t worry if you have a low pain threshold: this procedure is usually painless and does not even require local anesthesia. The spots peel off within a few days after the laser “intervention”. And in a week they will completely disappear.
But won't such manipulations cause problems in the future? You'll find out if you read it.
After the procedure, you will have to do everything possible for a month to ensure that the laser-treated skin areas do not meet straight lines. sun rays. You will also need to regularly lubricate your skin with special protective creams.
Chemical peeling
To eliminate uninvited guests on the face and hands, so-called superficial peels, which “remove” only the very top layers of the dermis, are quite enough. But remember: after the procedure, the skin will have to recover for quite a long time - at least a month.
Spring and summer for peeling - not best time, because then the sun is especially unmerciful to your skin. The optimal time for this procedure is mid-autumn. And one more thing: if you have herpes, then peeling should not be done under any circumstances.
Whatever the reason for the appearance of senile lentigo, for prevention, regularly take vitamin complexes, which include: folic acid and riboflavin.
Eliminate pigment spots with hydrogen peroxide
To “whiten” stains, use a solution of hydrogen peroxide (three or five percent). You can also use it when age spots appear on your hands. Do this:
Take two or three teaspoons of dry yeast and add peroxide to it. As a result, a paste-like mixture should form.
Apply to the affected areas and leave on them for half an hour.
Rinse off with lukewarm water.
And finally, a video from interesting tips about getting rid of age spots:
The appearance on the skin of the face, neck, arms and shoulders of spots the size of a bead and up to a coin is associated with the accumulation in these places of melanin - a pigment that is produced by special cells - melanocytes - to protect the skin from exposure ultraviolet rays. The process of melanin formation is controlled by pituitary hormones with the participation of sex and steroid hormones. Various hormonal disorders in the body, including those associated with menopause, cause hyperpigmentation of certain areas of the skin.
The synthesis of the melanin pigment is extremely complex and depends on the interaction of many factors. In addition to its main function - to protect the skin - melanin is able to reduce destructive processes in the liver, thyroid gland and adrenal glands. Violation metabolic processes in the body, diseases endocrine system, gastrointestinal tract and liver become harbingers uneven pigmentation skin and can provoke the appearance of age-related “freckles” and age spots even in those who do not abuse exposure to sunlight.
The appearance of pigment spots may also be associated with:
- Lack of certain vitamins and microelements necessary in metabolic processes.
- Genetic predisposition.
- Injuries and skin burns that have occurred in the past. Similar spots can often be seen on the skin of the hands of women who love to bake and have the carelessness to often get burned.
2 Types of manifestations
Age (senile) spots can vary not only in shape and size, but also in shade. In addition to “liver” spots, there are the following types of such spots:
- Lentigo is a benign pigment spot or multiple elements (lentigiosis) of yellowish and dark- Brown about 1 cm in size. It develops very slowly and is more common in women than in men after 60 years. Lentigo spots are localized on the face, arms and legs, and sometimes on the neck. Sunburn received in childhood bright skin, weakened immunity, abuse of solariums and uncontrolled use of hormonal contraceptives increase the risk of more early manifestation lentigo.
- Senile keratoma (keratosis) is a benign lesion of the arms, legs, face and neck, less often on the torso, which is a light yellow or brown spot ranging in size from 0.5 cm to 3-4 cm and having a multiple nature. It is observed with equal frequency in people of both sexes after 50 years. Over time, the keratoma spots enlarge and darken to a burgundy or gray-brown hue, and the surface may become lumpy and flaky. Some of the spots may, on the contrary, lighten. Endocrine pathologies, lack of vitamin A, exposure to toxic substances on the skin, disruptions in the production of sex hormones and dryness, to which the skin becomes prone with age, influence the formation of keratomas.
- Xanthoma (xanthomatosis) - a smooth spot or plaque of irregular or oval shaped yellowish color near the corners of the eyes. Women develop such spots much more often than men. Yellow associated with lipid metabolism disorders.
3 Elimination of senile spots
Typically, age spots do not cause any symptoms. The only problem is that they don't look very attractive on the face and hands. You can visually improve the condition of your skin by the right approach and patience using folk methods and traditional medicine. To do this, it is necessary to determine the true causes of the formation of age spots, which is only possible after examination and consultation with a dermatologist or oncologist, who can refer you to other specialists or help you choose an individual set of treatment measures.
Unpleasant sensations, itching or minor injuries in the area of senile spots also require examination by a doctor - many dangerous diseases skin are similar in appearance to harmless pigment formations.
The reason for surgical removal of pigmented formations is the risk of their degeneration into a malignant form and significant psychological discomfort due to an extensive cosmetic defect. If there are no contraindications, for minor skin defects you can use hardware cosmetology methods: peeling or laser resurfacing, phototherapy (light radiation) or cryotherapy (freezing with liquid nitrogen).
When trying to improve on your own appearance skin must remember that too aggressive means to remove them may cause a backlash. This applies to pharmaceutical ointments and creams, and to folk remedies for skin whitening. Therefore, their use should be agreed with a dermatologist.
To get rid of small stains, the following recipes may be useful:
- An infusion of dried leaves and stems of celandine is prepared at the rate of 2 tbsp. per 50 ml of boiling water and is used for rubbing and lotions.
- Castor oil is slightly heated and used daily to wipe away age spots.
- Grate raw potatoes on a fine grater and apply as a compress. Rinse off after 15-20 minutes with warm water.
- Grate the peeled cucumber on a fine grater and apply as a compress for 15-20 minutes.
- Dairy products- kefir or whey helps cleanse and whiten the skin. Kefir is applied to the entire face and washed off after 15 minutes. This mask has a beneficial effect on dry skin and nourishes it. The serum is applied warm as a lotion for 15-20 minutes and then washed off.
Lemon juice with honey or a weak solution of hydrogen peroxide can also be used to whiten the skin, but not too often, as they can cause it to dry out.
Sometimes you can significantly improve your skin condition and general health by reviewing and changing your diet. Refusal of fatty and difficult to digest foods is the first step to facilitate the functioning of the body, which serves faithfully for many years. The diet should include vegetables and buckwheat, citrus fruits and herbs (dill, parsley), green tea and berries. Fermented milk products must be included in the menu (kefir, yogurt, low-fat sour cream). And freshly prepared cottage cheese is not only tasty, but also very useful for nourishing the skin from the inside. Eating nuts and dried fruits will enrich your diet with vitamins and important microelements and stimulate the digestive tract.
Sometimes allergies to certain foods or medications cause rashes in the form of age spots. Therefore, this option is considered if there are no other failures in the body that caused the spots to appear. Vitamin complexes after 40 years of age should be taken only after a doctor’s prescription in the absence of internal organs neoplasms. Synthetic vitamin preparations can enhance their growth.
Use sunscreen or hats and light clothes during sun exposure is recommended at any age. It is advisable to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight during the active solstice (closer to noon and before 16:00) even when using creams with UV protection.
Pigment spots on the hands and face are a serious cosmetic problem. You can get rid of this skin deficiency by using folk remedies, creams and masks.
Pigment spots on the hands do not become inflamed or painful, but this one is serious. cosmetic defect causes inconvenience and even causes complexes. Such a disadvantage skin is visible even in photographs, so women, when it appears, try to fight it in any way possible.
But first, you need to find out the reason for the appearance of age spots, at what age can this deficiency occur and what is the reason for this?
What causes brown pigment spots on hands?
The occurrence of this problem cannot be ignored, since it indicates a long-term disruption in the functioning of important organs and systems - the liver, blood purification, and the removal of carcinogens from the body.
So, what causes brown pigment spots on the hands? They appear in men and women over 40 years of age, due to the inability of cells at this age to interrupt the production of pigment substances.
But this does not mean that every woman or man will have such a deficiency when they turn 40 years old. For some, such a problem occurs much later, while others live their entire lives and do not know that it exists. It all depends on health and general condition the body, its ability to cope with the accumulation of melanin, a coloring pigment substance.
Causes of age spots on the hands after 40 years and 50 years
Unlike freckles, these age spots do not disappear with the onset of winter and do not change color depending on the time of year. They can be different shapes and size with jagged edges.
The cause of age spots on the hands after 40 years and 50 years, as mentioned above, is the accumulation of coloring pigment in the body. But they can appear in people who love long time be in the sun.
TIP: In summer, when the sun's rays are too active, you need to hide in the shade, wear light-colored clothes with long sleeves and lubricate the body with a special cream with high UV protection.
Such prevention will help protect yourself from the appearance of an unpleasant problem - age spots.
The reasons for the appearance of this problem may be associated with a lack of vitamins, the occurrence in the body hormonal disorders or various skin diseases.
TIP: Visit your doctor to determine the real reason and prescribed treatment that will help the disease progress quickly and effectively.
How to get rid of age spots on hands?
Everyone knows that it is better to prevent any disease than to treat it. This statement also applies to age spots. Before going out in the sun, wear clothing that will cover your arms. Wear a hat in summer and Sunglasses. If you have a question about how to get rid of age spots on your hands, then feel free to go to the doctor and get a liver examination and blood test.
If you notice that you have started to appear brown spots in your arms, go to a medical SPA salon. The specialists of such a salon will offer dermabrasion, chemical peeling or laser therapy.
Dermabrasion is the superficial grinding of pigmented areas of the skin. They will be removed, revealing healthy layers of skin. It is renewed and becomes beautiful and smooth.
With chemical peeling, stains are removed with special acidic compounds. You can evaluate the final result no earlier than in a week, when the skin is renewed and becomes clean. It is worth talking in more detail about laser therapy.
Laser removal of age spots on the face and hands
The effect of this technology is to destroy melanin, which begins to heat up when exposed to rays and absorb laser light. The beam affects only the affected areas and does not burn healthy skin. Before the session begins, the specialist applies a colorless gel, thanks to which there is close contact between the emitter and the skin.
This procedure is performed in medical beauty salons that have a license to carry it out. Number of sessions laser procedure to remove brown spots on the face and hands is determined depending on the degree of damage. If the dye is deep and the stain is large, then several procedures should be performed.
Remember: After one session, a break is taken for a month so that the skin has time to rest from the effects.
Which whitening hand cream should I use for pigmentation on my hands?
The effect of creams and masks that are used in cosmetology to whiten age spots is due to the presence of substances that destroy melanin. Which hand whitening cream should I use for pigmentation on my hands, and which cream will really be effective? The following types of funds should be noted:
1. In first place in popularity are creams containing hydroquinone. This substance inhibits the coloring enzyme, and the skin becomes lighter in color.
Important: Hydroquinone is a carcinogen and is not suitable for all people. Self-medication can be dangerous - you need to consult a dermatologist!
You may find unsafe substances such as mercury. It is cheap and therefore often used in cosmetology for skin whitening. Do a test before using the cosmetic product. If it is negative, then start treatment.
2. Cosmetics with glycolic acid . This substance has a beneficial effect on upper layer epidermis, exfoliating it and brightening the cells of the following layers
3. Creams with adelaic acid will perfectly whiten the skin and remove all existing inflammations
4. Creams and masks with vegetable oils and others natural ingredients have an excellent effect in the treatment of age spots of varying complexity
Folk remedies for age spots on hands
If you are allergic to cosmetics, and laser therapy is expensive, then you should try traditional recipes to remove pigmentation on your hands.
Folk remedies for age spots on the hands are simple and available methods, allowing you to quickly get rid of the problem. Such methods consist of the following ingredients:
- lemon juice. Mix 9 drops of freshly squeezed lemon juice with any baby cream. Makes an excellent hand skin whitening product.
- fresh cucumbers. Grate the vegetable and apply the mixture to your hands or dip them in a bowl of grated cucumbers. After this, rinse your hands with cool water and dry with a towel.
- kefir is an excellent whitening agent that is used as face and hand masks
- White clay. Sold in all pharmacies and supermarkets. Make a mixture and apply to your hands, after 15 minutes, rinse and lubricate the skin with any cream
Important: Do the procedures with applying creams and masks daily so that the result is effective and immediate.
How to whiten age spots on hands? Recipes
Many people panic when they develop age spots on their hands or face. Someone immediately spends a lot of money to make expensive procedures in salons. But they don’t give immediate results; you need to do up to ten sessions, and not everyone has the means for this. Therefore, it is worth whitening age spots on your hands using simple and affordable recipes.
RECIPE 1: Take half a teaspoon of any clay, talc and baking soda. Mix all these ingredients and dilute with 3% hydrogen peroxide to obtain the consistency of thick sour cream. Apply the mixture to the skin, hold for a few minutes and rinse with warm water.
Hydrogen peroxide is universal remedy, which helps to quickly lighten the skin. Therefore, this ingredient can be found in most recipes.
RECIPE 2: Dilute 3% hydrogen peroxide half and half with water. Soak a cotton swab in the solution and apply to the skin. Do this procedure once a week, as an addition to other recipes.
RECIPE 3: Juice sauerkraut mix with white clay and apply to skin. Keep it on for 15 minutes and rinse with water.
RECIPE 4: Take 25 drops of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. Mix all this with two tablespoons of sour cream. Spread the resulting mixture onto your skin, wrap it in polyethylene and a large towel. After 25 minutes, wash off the mask and blot your hands with a dry cloth.
RECIPE 5: Prepare a whitening hand lotion - take one part vinegar (9%), vodka and half a part hydrogen peroxide. Mix the ingredients, add the juice of one lemon, stir and pour into a dark glass bottle. Lubricate your hands with this lotion twice a day. 10 minutes after application, rinse and apply any cream.
How to remove age spots on hands: tips and reviews
Every cosmetics manufacturer has a line of whitening creams. Their difference lies in composition and price. Each person chooses a product that suits his financial capabilities and personal requirements.
Back in Soviet times, Achromin cream was popular. The Bulgarian manufacturer of this cream still offers it to consumers who want to quickly get rid of age spots.
IMPORTANT: Reviews from people indicate that this is an effective remedy. But it contains hydroquinone, the use of which has been banned in many countries.
If you don’t know how to remove age spots on your hands, advice and reviews from people who have dealt with this problem will help you in this situation.
Currently, “Before and After” whitening cream is very popular. It does not contain harmful substances, only natural ingredients And vegetable oils: corn, avocado and shea butter.
The following composition of this cream helps the skin regain its former healthy appearance:
- red algae extract
- licorice
- vitamin C and E
Try it different recipes, masks and creams - something will definitely help! Help your hands stay youthful for a long time - protect them from the sun, so that later you don’t have to resort to expensive salon procedures.
Take care of your skin regularly and do not cause the disease. If it appears, consult a doctor, otherwise it will be difficult to fight it later. Be healthy and take care of the skin of your hands and face!
Video: Pigment spots on hands. How to get rid of it?
Video: How to get rid of age spots?
Video: Chinese mask for age spots
Age spots- this is an elementary sign of aging, indicating a violation of metabolic processes in a fading body.
Age spots, or as they are called in clinical practice, senile lentigo, are weakly pigmented plaques and spots with varying variations in pigmentation and sharp boundaries, appearing on the back of the hands, in the temples and cheeks, as well as in the décolleté area.
People with increased skin pigmentation often experience significant psychological discomfort. It should be noted that pigment spots can appear on various areas body, but most often they, due to increased deposition of melanin in the epidermis, are localized on the face.
Senile lentigines, or “flowers of old age”- these are pigment spots that appear on the skin of people after 40-50 years. They are very similar to freckles, but they can occur even in those who have hidden from the sun all their lives and have never sunbathed.
Causes of age-related hyperpigmentation
Age spots that appear on the face and body often signal a violation of numerous metabolic processes in the body. These could be pathologies gastrointestinal tract, disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine glands and in the functioning of the liver.
Hyperpigmentation, which occurs in the mouth area, is often early sign stomach or intestinal polyps.
At the same time, very often old age along with brown spots resulting from the accumulation large quantity melanin, in clinical practice plaques and yellowish spots are often encountered. This is a manifestation of xanthomatosis - a condition in which pigments associated with lipid metabolism disorders are deposited in the skin (with excessive weight bodies and high level cholesterol in the blood).
Note: Age spots should be constantly monitored (so that they do not change in size and color), and at the slightest suspicion, immediately seek help from a specialist.
Very often, hyperpigmentation of certain areas of the skin can result from exposure to direct sunlight. That is why in sunny days cosmetologists recommend using sunscreen.
At the same time, age spots that appear on the face can signal a lack of vitamins C and PP. They can easily be replenished with sour fruits and berries, lemons and young herbs (vitamin C), as well as beans, dates, prunes, white poultry, hard cheese, dried mushrooms, etc. (vitamin PP)
Note: due to the fact that senile lentigo occurs due to many reasons, it is necessary to wage a comprehensive fight against them both from the outside and from the inside.
Often, after undergoing measures to improve the liver, pigment spots begin to fade, and may even disappear without a trace.
Before starting to eliminate age-related hyperpigmentation, experts recommend checking the functioning of the kidneys and liver.
Sometimes the cause of age spots can be helminthic infestation.
A pharmaceutical solution is used as an external remedy for age spots on the hands and face. hydrogen peroxide (3 or 5%).
Warning! When using, avoid getting the solution into your eyes!
Helps quite well mask of 3% hydrogen peroxide and yeast(peroxide must be added to two teaspoons of dry yeast (to make a paste) and applied to the face for 15-20 minutes, then rinsed with warm water).
Of the whitening creams, they have proven themselves well “Euphorium”, “Melan”, “Achromin”, as well as 30% perhydrol ointment. One of the latest tools for hyperpigmentation is a cream "Dabao". It contains extracts of lotus, peony and angelica. These compounds are rich in vitamins and microelements, which effectively affect age spots and freckles.
Warning! During the treatment process, you will have to give up all cosmetics that include essential oils(especially citrus and bergamot), as they increase skin sensitivity to solar radiation.
Laser removal of age spots.
Many elderly people are interested in how to completely get rid of age spots. For this there is salon procedure, involving the use of a laser beam. The principle of this technique is based on point coagulation of hyperpigmented cells without mechanical or thermal damage to the skin. In this case, melanin accumulations are removed in a targeted and selective manner.
Before starting the procedure, the patient must undergo a full diagnostic examination, after which the specialist individually prescribes the number of necessary procedures, taking into account the nature of the pigment spots, the depth of their occurrence and the area of location.
If there is pain, the procedure is performed under local anesthesia. During the removal process, pigment spots darken, and after a few days they begin to peel off. This condition can be observed for a month, after which the area of influence is compared with natural color patient's skin.
Note: cosmetologists say that after laser removal hyperpigmentation is characterized by a lasting result that can last throughout life.
After treatment is completed, it is necessary to avoid exposure to sunlight for 2-3 weeks, and then constantly use sunscreens with maximum protection factor.
Age-related pigmentation: how to remove age spots on the skin? Personal care Unfortunately, skin aging is a natural and inevitable process, which is accompanied by age-related pigmentation of the skin of the face, arms, legs, back, and neck. The women's club "Those over 30" will tell you today how to get rid of age spots. Why do they appear? age-related changes on the skin? Age-related pigmentation is the appearance of light or dark brown spots on the skin different sizes, which occurs between the ages of 40 and older. The occurrence of these formations does not depend on your skin type, it is just an accumulation of skin pigment - melanin - in certain places. These brown spots on the skin do not change color depending on the season or any other factors, such as freckles. In addition, it should be noted that age spots that appear with age are harmless formations that are not a cause for concern. They can only cause aesthetic discomfort. The cause of age-related pigmentation is considered hormonal imbalance, which is especially associated with the onset of menopause in women. As a result of this, among other things, the synthesis and exchange of melanin in the skin is disrupted, which gives an “impetus” to the formation of such changes. Their appearance is also associated with excessive exposure to open sunlight. Kinds age spots There are several types of age-related skin pigmentation. Among them are: Lentigo - flat spots (growths) of a rounded brown color. Appear at an older age due to liver dysfunction or hormonal imbalance; Senile keratomas are benign neoplasms in the form of gray-yellow plaques covered with scales. Typical for older people. Age spots are located on the arms, back, chest, neck and other parts of the body. They can degenerate into malignant formations, which is why they are recommended to be removed; Xanthelasma or flat xanthoma of the eyelids. These are smooth yellow or yellow-orange plaques, oval or ribbon-shaped, soft or tightly elastic. Most often found in older women, located at the inner corners of the eyes; Senile hyperpigmentation (liver spots, age-related macular pigmentation, senile freckles) is most often found on the back of the hands and forearms. Prevent - prevent their appearance If you do not want to think about how to remove age spots, it is better to prevent their appearance. The site komy-za30.ru recommends doing a couple of simple rules. First of all, don't be on open sun too long, and if you really like to sunbathe, use sunscreen most high degree protection. Please note that pigment spots never appear on the inner thighs, since ultraviolet light reaches them in minimal quantities. Secondly, monitor your health, and especially your liver function, as its health directly affects the appearance of certain types of age spots. How to remove age spots? If you do encounter such a nuisance as age-related pigmentation on the face, hands or other parts of the body, there are effective ways fight her. Lightening creams. Almost all creams designed to combat age spots contain hydroquinone, which is an active substance that can whiten the skin. Pharmacy ointments, which can only be prescribed by a doctor, also contain tretionin, a more effective component. Chemical peels- these are procedures that involve treating areas of the skin where age spots are located: on the face, arms, chest, etc. special chemicals. These products contain different substances. The purpose of the procedure is skin correction, during which, in addition to removing age spots, small wrinkles, imperfections and irregularities are also smoothed out. Laser resurfacing. Age-related skin pigmentation can be eliminated using a laser, which “burns out” the spots. This is one of the most effective ways to combat aging skin changes. Most often, this requires only one session of the procedure. But this is a rather expensive “pleasure”. How to get rid of age-related pigmentation at home In addition to the methods described above, which can only be used on the recommendation of a dermatologist, you can use some remedies traditional medicine to combat age spots. Fruit juices contain many acids that can act on the skin as a natural lightener. Squeeze the juice of lemon, kiwi, apricots, papaya. You can also make masks from these fruits. Castor oil can even out skin color while reducing the number of age spots. It can be applied to the skin at night and washed off in the morning. What else can it be used for? Castor oil- read in another article on komy-za30.ru. Fermented milk products contain lactic acid, which is an active substance that can fight age spots. Use sour cream natural yogurt, curdled milk, applying them as a mask. In addition to all of the above, an active lifestyle will help prevent the appearance of age spots on the skin. balanced diet and getting enough sleep. Take care of yourself in advance, when age spots have not yet appeared, and you can prevent this trouble. For those over 30 - a club for women over 30.