We start fighting for an even complexion from a young age: we go to a cosmetologist to remove youthful rashes, and intensively whiten freckles acquired from our parents. In our minds, age spots on the skin are not associated with something good, especially when it comes to old age. After 40 years, age spots seem to be the very swan song that youth sings to us.
The appearance of age spots, scientifically called lentigo, will not harm your health. The question is purely one of aesthetics and moral dissatisfaction, of finding ways to get rid of age spots on the face.
Let's look at the origins of the problem and ways to solve it.
Causes of pigmentation: failures, lifestyle, heredity
Lentigines are not tumor formations that require action. The reason is hormonal changes after 40 years, affecting the synthesis of melanin - the coloring substance of the skin, hair, and iris. Melanin begins to accumulate unevenly, and in some places there is a lot of it. This is how age spots appear.
With the advent of old age, lentigo appears in everyone, even if everything was fine in youth. Bad habits may influence earlier appearance:
- A tan.“I don’t burn,” we say in our youth, brushing aside recommendations to use creams with an SPF filter. In the summer, even during lunch hours, we don’t go into the shade, and in the winter we run to the solarium as if going to work, sometimes to the point of notorious fanaticism. The production of melanin is a protective process - as the skin darkens, it becomes less susceptible to sunlight. By exposing ourselves to ultraviolet radiation in our youth, we deliberately deplete the ability of the skin layers to properly produce melanin.
- Incorrect care. During the summer, it is not recommended to carry out deep cleansing and thermal procedures. Under the influence of high solar activity, the epidermis cannot recover normally, the same failure occurs: excessive production of melanin, as a way to increase the protective functions of the epidermis, and the formation of age spots on the face.
- Inflammatory manifestations. Acne and severe rashes may be accompanied by pigmentation. To achieve results, drugs and procedures for removing spots must be combined with acne treatment measures.
- Disturbances in the production of hormones. Chloasma - dark, brown spots with jagged edges - appear during sudden hormonal changes - age-related, during pregnancy. The most important thing is to focus your energy on restoring hormonal levels. Then chloasma goes away on its own.
- Stress and senile disorders.“Nerve” spots are difficult to classify by color and size. The key point is metabolic disorders due to chronic fatigue. For severe skin manifestations, consultation with a neurologist and psychotherapist is recommended.
- Taking medications. Antibiotics, hormonal drugs and even a course of vitamins lead to pigmentation. Tell your doctor about this so that your medication regimen can be adjusted in a timely manner.
- Poor nutrition. Pigmented formations signal the body about a lack of copper and vitamins C and PP.
- Allergy to low-quality cosmetics. They go away when changing cosmetics, or after light whitening procedures.
- Heredity. Before deciding how to get rid of age spots on your face, it’s worth remembering how your relatives dealt with this problem? Freckles, moles - all of these, as well as the production of melanin, are hereditary “gifts”. And you don’t always need to devote all your efforts to removing them if there is no threat to health.
Diagnosis of problems in the body
If all cosmetic procedures do not help remove pigmented spots, then your way is to explore the condition of your body as much as possible. Disturbances in the body lead to the appearance of certain types of spots:
Until you work on the cause of the appearance of pigmented areas, it is useless to whiten and remove pigmentation with cosmetics and courses from a cosmetologist. But with treatment of a malfunctioning system, pigmented manifestations will disappear in the process.
Weapons for battle: getting rid of lentigo
The functioning of the body directly depends on the quality of the diet and the rejection of bad habits. Consult with a nutritionist, find out what kind of nutrition will be the most balanced for you, and will allow the body to receive all nutrients from food in optimal quantities.
At the same time, consult a dermatologist-cosmetologist. He will prescribe the necessary therapy and select creams for home care.
Salon treatment for removing age spots
Professional care in the salon offers a range of activities for whitening age spots:
- Chemical peeling– is strictly prohibited in the summer during increased solar activity, since it involves the removal of the upper layers of the skin, after which they become very sensitive to ultraviolet radiation. For slightly pigmented areas - a course with weak solutions of glycolic and fruit acids. If age-related pigmentation on the face is increased, then deep TCA peeling with trichloroacetic acid is used.
- Ultrasonic peeling– after cleaning, the cosmetologist uses ultrasound to introduce whitening agents that penetrate the lower layers of the epidermis, “dissolving” pigmented areas of the skin.
- Laser resurfacing– laser removal of the upper layers of the epidermis. To reduce the pain of resurfacing, local anesthesia is used.
- Phototherapy- cosmetologists have learned to use ultraviolet light to whiten pigmented areas, which it also created. The therapy involves the use of ultraviolet light, which affects only melanin. Painlessly lightens pigmented areas of the skin - the patient feels a slight tingling sensation.
- Cryotherapy– consists of a targeted effect on the spots with liquid nitrogen. After therapy, the pigmented top layer is peeled off.
- Mesotherapy– Suitable for sensitive types. Consists of introducing microinjections with bleaching solutions.
- Dermabrasion– heavy artillery in the form of mechanical peeling with bleaching crystals. After exposure, a medicinal gel or ointment is applied. Due to high pain, dermabrasion can only be performed by a doctor under general anesthesia.
Removing stains with folk remedies
If pigmentation has just begun to bother you, and there are no contraindications from the body, then whiten your skin using homemade masks and oils. A couple of home care recipes.
Yeast mask with grapefruit and lemon
Preparation:
- 15-20 grams of brewer's yeast;
- 1 tsp grapefruit juice;
- 1 tsp lemon juice.
The mask is applied for 20 minutes. Rinse off with warm water.
Cottage cheese mask
How to cook:
- 1 tbsp. cottage cheese
- 10 drops of hydrogen peroxide
- 10 drops of ammonia
The mask is applied for 15 minutes, then washed off with water. Effectively evens out tone with regular use.
Simple rules for preventing age-related pigmentation
So that after 40 years you don’t have to wonder how to remove age spots on your face, review your bad habits and lifestyle:
- Proper care. Choose suitable cosmetics, consult a cosmetologist. Failures to leave when you are young are less scary. After 30 years, our body becomes more capricious in experimenting with itself.
- If you can’t resist sunbathing, do it safely. Use sunscreens with at least 15 SPF, according to your skin type. Apply the cream 30 minutes before going outside. And after every 2 hours, reapply it. Avoid sunbathing between 10 am and 3 pm. The face is more susceptible to aging than the body; it is better not to expose it to the sun at all: the skin is very thin and easily reacts to an aggressive environment. In sunny weather, it is better to wear a wide-brimmed hat or a baseball cap with a wide visor, and it is better to cover your arms and legs with clothing. Take a philosophical approach to the issue of tanning and solarium - the health of the skin is not determined by its colors, but not by its shades.
- Eat right. Let your body have enough vitamins C and PP. This way you will protect yourself from metabolic problems and excess weight, which are the cause of skin pigmentation even in young people. Eat more citrus fruits, berries like currants, strawberries and raspberries, grapes, bell peppers and sauerkraut are good vegetables. Give up coffee in favor of tea or even juices and water.
- Exercising will improve your metabolism. If there are contraindications to active exercise, implement physical activity in the form of walks in the park or forest. Walking in the fresh air is good at any age - what can we say about the undoubted benefits of walking for those aged “40+”;
- Don't give up on chronic diseases. This is not about the condition of your face, but about the quality of life globally - a healthy life is more enjoyable, and you won’t even know what aging is.
Finally
If everything in the body functions normally, and the only reason is age, lentigo can and should be fought. But treatment requires complex measures.
If the pigmentation is intense, then it is better not to experiment with independent attempts to remove age spots on the face at home, but to immediately contact experienced cosmetologists. In this case, it is better to consult a dermatocosmetologist. He will select creams and whitening therapy, give recommendations on possible studies and drug courses.
In the future, audit your habits and daily diet. Moderate physical activity, walks in the fresh air, fresh fruits and vegetables, juices instead of coffee will have a beneficial effect on the condition of your face and body. In addition, you will get a cheerful mood and well-being.
Age spots on the face are pigmentation of the skin caused by changes in the functioning of internal organs and the hormonal system. Active production of melanin is observed in many older people. Women are prone to developing this phenomenon. This is not dangerous and is more often regarded as a cosmetic problem, which people try to get rid of in every possible way.
One of the signs of aging is pigmentation. In rare cases, their development is provoked by prolonged exposure to the sun, as well as as a result of the accumulation of a large volume of melanocytes in the layers of the skin. This is mainly evidence of hormonal imbalance.
Types of stains:
- Senile lentigo. Flat round formations, painted brown. The main reason for its appearance is a malfunction of the liver. Feature - they appear when reaching old age.
- Senile freckles. It is the most harmless phenomenon. Appear on the forearms and back of the hands as a result of hormonal changes in the body.
- Keratomas. The spots are yellow-brown, covered with scales on top. They are located on any part of the skin. They are dangerous and tend to degenerate into malignant tumors.
- Xanthelasma. The growths are elongated or oval in shape. Often appears in women in the corners of the eyelids and cheek. Elastic, soft.
If there are any changes on the skin, consult a dermatologist, since the cancerous disease melanoma is often disguised as a simple birthmark or mole.
Reasons for appearance
Age spots on the face and body are formed as a result of the aging of the body. These changes may manifest differently in each person.
Main factors:
- Lack of vitamins PP and C in the body. For prevention with age, it is necessary to replenish the diet with sour fruits, fresh herbs, beef liver, dried mushrooms, carrots and prunes.
- Genetic inheritance. Pigmentation can be passed from parents to children. It is difficult to deal with hereditary stains and requires a professional approach.
- Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays.
- Disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine system, causing a malfunction of the cells responsible for melanin.
- Diseases of the liver, gall bladder, stomach. The beauty of the skin directly depends on the functioning of the digestive tract. Age affects the condition of internal organs; they function worse and worse and are unable to properly process food and remove toxins.
- Hormonal changes. During menopause, there is a disruption in the production of progesterone and estrogen, which causes age spots to appear on the face.
- Metabolic disease.
- Improper elimination of toxins.
Pigmented areas often cover the face, décolleté and hands.
What determines color and appearance?
In appearance, the formations are similar to freckles, but they can appear even in cases where a person avoids exposure to sunlight on the skin. This means the reason lies within. The color of the spots can tell about problems with the body and the reasons for the appearance of pigmentation.
- Yellow. This is a hormonal imbalance.
- Brown. It is worth paying attention to the liver and getting tested for hormones.
- Light yellow. May be caused by disturbances in metabolic processes. Consultation with a dermatologist and oncologist is required.
Age-related pigmentation on the face and body requires regular medical supervision. If there is any change in shape, color or color, you must immediately visit a doctor.
Malignant neoplasms can appear under the influence of negative factors. Initially they look like small light brown or black spots, which at one point can darken, grow and become convex.
Treatment methods
Treatment of age-related pigmentation in the facial area is not mandatory, but women experience discomfort from this defect and try to get rid of the signs of aging. Modern cosmetology offers a large number of effective and quick ways to restore an even skin tone. The doctor should choose a method after studying the spots, their characteristics and the nature of their location.
Methods of complete disposal:
- Laser. The beam acts specifically on the pigment. During the procedure, only the damaged area is exposed, healthy skin is not damaged.
- Dermabrasion. The upper layer of the dermis is treated with a special brush, along with which the stain is removed. After the rehabilitation period, the face is covered with new healthy skin without any signs of aging.
- Cryotherapy. This means of control allows you to remove the dark pigment area with liquid nitrogen. It is used only for small coverage areas, as scars may remain.
- Acid peeling. Whitening is carried out by applying acids that cause the removal of the top layer of the epidermis.
These procedures help remove pigmentation on the face, but often aging also affects other areas, for example, the back of the hand may be affected. Special medicinal cosmetics help combat this phenomenon. It is not fast acting, but with prolonged use it can completely whiten the skin. The most popular is a drug called Achromin. The cream gently removes defects, tightens the skin and moisturizes it. Sold in pharmacies and cosmetics stores.
You can prepare a homemade version of the cream to get rid of lentigo: mix lemon juice with potato starch to obtain a thick paste. Apply the mixture to each spot and leave for 15 minutes. Rinse off with cool running water.
Another folk recipe also helps effectively: mix honey, parsley, lemon juice in a 1:1 ratio and apply to dark pigmented areas. Rinse off after 15-20 minutes.
An important condition for using bleaching products is an allergy test. You should not rely on a review, photo or recommendation from a stranger. Apply the composition to the elbow; if it becomes red and itchy, then you need to choose a less aggressive method.
Prevention of occurrence
Preventing senile pigment is easier than treating it. There are two main factors that provoke its appearance that should be avoided:
- disturbances in liver function;
- solar radiation.
Take care of your liver. Reduce the amount of fatty and junk food in your diet. Forget about fast foods and sweets that burden the organ. Take vitamins B and C. Discover a new key in life, eat a balanced diet.
Age spots on a brown face can ruin your appearance and affect your psychological state. Removal is possible, but it takes a lot of time or requires large financial investments, which not every man or woman agrees to. Therefore, try to avoid the influence of negative factors and watch your diet.
Facial pigmentation, causes and treatment are issues that concern many women. Why does pigmentation appear on the face, and how to deal with it? This problem can darken a person’s life at almost any age.
Brownish spots on the cheeks can be difficult to get rid of. In certain cases, fighting them requires serious treatment, in others they go away on their own. This is due to the reasons for their occurrence.
Facial pigmentation, what is it?
Irina Dorofeeva
practicing cosmetologist
If pigmentation appears, you should initially go to a dermatologist. An examination by an endocrinologist, gynecologist, or gastroenterologist may be necessary. If the occurrence of age spots is not associated with any disease, then a cosmetologist can help. Particularly effective procedures are mesotherapy, chemical peeling, and fractional treatment. In the future, people prone to pigmentation should use sunscreen, and after a while they will need to undergo a second cosmetic procedure.
Remember that the problem can be prevented rather than having to deal with it for a long time. If you are prone to the appearance of age spots, buy good cosmetics for yourself, and do not forget about traditional methods.
Try to stay in the sun as little as possible, do not visit the solarium. It is very difficult to get rid of age spots; it is much easier to prevent their appearance.
Age spots- this is an elementary sign of aging, indicating a violation of metabolic processes in a fading body.
Age spots, or as they are called in clinical practice, senile lentigo, are weakly pigmented plaques and spots with varying variations in pigmentation and sharp boundaries, appearing on the back of the hands, in the temples and cheeks, as well as in the décolleté area.
People with increased skin pigmentation often experience significant psychological discomfort. It should be noted that pigment spots can appear on various parts of the body, but most often, due to increased deposition of melanin in the epidermis, they are localized on the face.
Senile lentigines, or “flowers of old age”- these are pigment spots that appear on the skin of people after 40-50 years. They are very similar to freckles, but they can occur even in those who have hidden from the sun all their lives and have never sunbathed.
Causes of age-related hyperpigmentation
Age spots that appear on the face and body often signal a violation of numerous metabolic processes in the body. These may be pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, disturbances in the functioning of the endocrine glands and in the functioning of the liver.
Hyperpigmentation, occurring in the mouth area, is often an early sign of gastric or intestinal polyps.
However, very often in old age, along with brown spots that arise due to the accumulation of large amounts of melanin, yellowish plaques and spots are often encountered in clinical practice. This is a manifestation of xanthomatosis - a condition in which pigments associated with lipid metabolism disorders (with excessive body weight and high cholesterol levels in the blood) are deposited in the skin.
Note: Age spots should be constantly monitored (so that they do not change in size and color), and at the slightest suspicion, immediately seek help from a specialist.
Very often, hyperpigmentation of certain areas of the skin can result from exposure to direct sunlight. This is why cosmetologists recommend using sunscreen on sunny days.
At the same time, age spots that appear on the face can signal a lack of vitamins C and PP. They can easily be replenished with sour fruits and berries, lemons and young herbs (vitamin C), as well as beans, dates, prunes, white poultry, hard cheese, dried mushrooms, etc. (vitamin PP)
Note: due to the fact that senile lentigo occurs due to many reasons, it is necessary to wage a comprehensive fight against them both from the outside and from the inside.
Often, after undergoing measures to improve the liver, pigment spots begin to fade, and may even disappear without a trace.
Before starting to eliminate age-related hyperpigmentation, experts recommend checking the functioning of the kidneys and liver.
Sometimes the cause of age spots can be helminthic infestation.
A pharmaceutical solution is used as an external remedy for age spots on the hands and face. hydrogen peroxide (3 or 5%).
Warning! When using, avoid getting the solution into your eyes!
Helps quite well mask of 3% hydrogen peroxide and yeast(peroxide must be added to two teaspoons of dry yeast (to make a paste) and applied to the face for 15-20 minutes, then rinsed with warm water).
Of the whitening creams, they have proven themselves well “Euphorium”, “Melan”, “Achromin”, as well as 30% perhydrol ointment. One of the newest treatments for hyperpigmentation is a cream "Dabao". It contains extracts of lotus, peony and angelica. These compounds are rich in vitamins and microelements, which effectively affect age spots and freckles.
Warning! During the treatment process, you will have to abandon all cosmetics that contain essential oils (especially citrus and bergamot), as they increase the skin's sensitivity to solar radiation.
Laser removal of age spots.
Many elderly people are interested in how to completely get rid of age spots. For this, there is a salon procedure that involves the use of a laser beam. The principle of this technique is based on point coagulation of hyperpigmented cells without mechanical or thermal damage to the skin. In this case, melanin accumulations are removed in a targeted and selective manner.
Before starting the procedure, the patient must undergo a full diagnostic examination, after which the specialist individually prescribes the number of necessary procedures, taking into account the nature of the pigment spots, the depth of their occurrence and the area of location.
If there is pain, the procedure is performed under local anesthesia. During the removal process, pigment spots darken, and after a few days they begin to peel off. This condition can be observed for a month, after which the area of treatment is compared with the patient’s natural skin color.
Note: cosmetologists claim that after laser removal of hyperpigmentation, a lasting result is observed that can last throughout life.
After treatment, you should avoid exposure to sunlight for 2-3 weeks, and then constantly use sunscreen with the maximum protection factor.
Be that as it may, the body ages over time, and pigmentation appears on the skin. This process is irreversible, so there is no need to panic when age spots appear on the skin. It is worth having in your arsenal those methods that will help improve the condition of the dermis and its attractiveness.
Age-related pigmentation includes any manifestations on the skin that have a different shape, size, light or dark brown tint. It is important to note that such formations are not harmful and are not considered hazardous to health. All they lead to is aesthetic discomfort.
Types of pigmentation
As a rule, the senile process differs in the form of changes in the dermis in its shade, shape and size.
Among the types are:
- Lentigo- has a yellowish color, multiple distribution, up to 10 mm in size. Most often, the manifestation affects representatives of the fairer sex who have crossed the age threshold of 60 years. Lentigo begins to appear on the upper and lower extremities, neck and face. Cryotherapy may be a treatment option.
- Keratoma (keratosis)- its foci also spread on the legs, arms, face, but the affected area is larger - up to about 40 mm. Along with the aging of the body, age spots on women's skin also increase in area, become darker, and peeling is observed. If there is a lack of vitamin A, the pigment layer will, on the contrary, lighten. The causes of such spots are said to be age-related dry skin, disruption of the body’s hormonal functioning, and toxic substances that have a detrimental effect on the skin.
- Xanthomas- have an irregular shape and a smooth surface. Slight yellowness is observed in the corners of the eyes. Women who have metabolic disorders are at risk of acquiring pigment during the aging process after 55 years.
What does age-related pigmentation mean?
Pigments on the skin, for example, on the hand, can indicate not only that the human body is undergoing changes with age, but also that there are pathologies such as:
- Malfunction of the endocrine system. If there is not enough or an excess of any hormone, then premature aging develops, the skin does not properly absorb nutrients, which become the reason why senile spots develop on the skin.
- Polyps in the intestines or stomach can also be a cause, especially if there are unnatural manifestations around the mouth. This type of spots is not related to an excessive amount of melanin, but is said to be that the digestive system is not working correctly. Treatment of the gastrointestinal tract will help remove stains from the body.
- Xanthomatosis- a disease that is marked by excessive deposition of fat in the subcutaneous layer. Most often, people who have a full body get sick, then a spot appears, the diameter of which is up to 2 cm. When you can get rid of excess fat, it is easier to remove pigmentation.
- Avitaminosis, namely a lack of vitamins C, B, PP. A change for the better occurs a week to 10 days after the inclusion of milk, meat, cheese, carrots, citrus fruits, and eggs in the diet begins.
It is worth noting
All age-related changes, namely pigmentation, should occur under the supervision of a doctor. This is necessary so that the epidermal cells do not begin the process of degeneration. Then they begin to divide chaotically, forming a tumor that can lead to death. In this case, no remedy will bring results.
Senile lentigo on the body can also be complex. So to identify the cause of its occurrence and subsequent removal, it is important to examine the entire body. Thus, an ultrasound scan of the liver, stomach, and intestines should be prescribed, and blood must be donated for biochemical and clinical testing.
How to diagnose possible problems in the body
Even by independently examining the manifestations, a person can find out what signal pigmentation gives:
- Yellowish tint- metabolic disorders, increased cholesterol levels. Mostly observed in obese people. For treatment, you can use a traditional method of treatment.
- Spots around the mouth- this is explained by the appearance of polyps in the intestines and stomach.
- Back of the hands and forearms framed by brown spots - liver function is impaired.
- Lots of light spots- lack of vitamins. Even cosmetics will come to the rescue here.
Often pigmentary manifestations are not associated with symptoms. To visually change the condition of the skin for the better, you can resort to many methods: traditional medicine, cosmetics, etc. But in order to treat, first of all you should find out the cause, which is visible only to a specialist.
On the face
Age spots located on the skin of the face are treated after a full examination, which allows us to eliminate problems in the functioning of the kidneys, thyroid gland, liver, and digestive system. It often happens that after identifying a disease of the internal organs and their recovery, the spots go away on their own. When the organs are in perfect order, a laser can be used to effectively remove the aesthetic problem.
Traditional medicine suggests using decoctions of medicinal herbs: kidney teas, St. John's wort, milk thistle, celandine and others.
Therapists advise taking vitamins that contain riboflavin and folic acid for prevention.
On hands
To get rid of stains on your hands, you need to use creams containing tretionin or hydroquinone. They perfectly whiten the skin. Often such creams are also equipped with an additional vitamin complex. You can also prepare such cosmetic products yourself at home from natural ingredients.
On the body
You can rid the dermis of the body of stains by cleansing the skin with chemicals, for example, fruit acids, or by peeling. Herbal medicine, which is performed using light pulses, is also an effective method. Laser resurfacing and photorejuvenation are no less popular; thanks to them, melanin accumulations under the dermis are selectively removed in one session.
Age spots on the skin: causes of appearance and effective methods of elimination
The first sign that indicates that the body is undergoing age-related disorders is age spots on the skin, the causes of which lie precisely in aging. They can take on any shape and size. There is little joy from such manifestations, so those women who care about their appearance should worry about removing them.
The main reasons for the appearance of pigmentation are:
- natural aging processes;
- excessive sunbathing;
- lack of vitamin C and PP;
- diseases of internal organs and skin diseases.
How to remove with laser and other salon procedures
To overcome age spots on the skin of the body, the causes of which are caused by one of the above factors, women prefer laser or other procedures carried out in salons.
- Chemical peeling held in any age category. Fruit acid is used and applied to the affected area.
- Phototherapy, is based on removing stains with light pulses.
- Laser resurfacing completely removes pigment and makes the skin as smooth as possible.
It is worth noting
A particular procedure to remove age spots on the skin of the hands is prescribed only after a specialist has identified the cause of such manifestations, taking into account the patient’s health condition.
Folk remedies
Folk methods that allow you to remove age spots on the skin of your hands are quite effective, the causes of which most often lie in age-related changes in the body.
By entering a query on the Internet, you can find more than one real forum in which the following recipes are popular:
- Rubbing with mustard allows you to remove the signs of senility quickly and efficiently. It is enough to make a paste of mustard powder, lemon juice, and olive oil. Treat the desired areas daily.
- You can make a mask containing whipped egg white and lemon juice. The ingredients are whipped with a blender. An elderly person applies the resulting composition to clean skin for 15-20 minutes and covers it with polyethylene. Next it washes off.
- Lemon combined with dill also helps with hand problems. 100 ml of juice is mixed with 5 tbsp. l. chopped dill, then the mixture is poured into warm water and hands are immersed for 15-30 minutes.
How to consolidate the result
In order not to lose the results of treatment and not to allow a similar skin defect to reappear, it is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right, and undergo timely therapy, if required, when the cause is a malfunction of systems and organs.
Photos and reviews
Maria, 64 years old, pensioner: “These terrible spots appeared on my hands. I coped with lemon, or rather its juice. I directly lubricated the skin in the evening, before going to bed. But the next day I protected my hands from the sun so as not to cause trouble. Also, before going outside, I lubricated my skin with sunscreen cream; I always had a tube with me. The spots went away until new ones appeared.”
Katerina, 56 years old, salesperson: “For my work, it is important that the appearance is pleasant. But these spots spread across the face and neck. I went to a cosmetologist and they tried to whiten them. I will say that I did not see the result. Then I decided to handle it myself. Twice a day I wiped the affected areas with 2% salicylic acid, and then applied Panthenol. After 4 days, the spots seemed to evaporate. Try it, you won’t regret it.”