State support for fathers with many children - benefits. Fathers of many children also have benefits

The change in legislation affected the status of fathers with many children. While maintaining the main condition for defining a large family, the circle of persons belonging to a large family has been expanded. A family is considered to have many children if it simultaneously raises three or more children, both natural and non-relative (adopted, adopted, stepdaughters and stepsons).

The age of children is up to 18 years, with the exception of students of higher educational institutions. Until graduation, they are considered to be in the care of their parents and are considered part of the family, although they live separately.

The title of father of many children is equivalent to the title of mother of many children. The main thing is the status of a large family.

It is preserved under one condition: registration and residence at the same address of parents and children.

Men with three or more children different marriages who pay alimony for their maintenance cannot receive the status of a father of many children and the corresponding privileges.

The law, having equalized the right of fathers and mothers to have many children, primarily took into account the children's interests. The essence of the legislative innovation: children should grow up in a complete family, where both parents are involved in raising them.

Tax legislation provides for norms that reduce the tax burden on parents with children.

In this case, the status of having many children does not matter. A man can have more than three children from different marriages living separately from him. The number of children is taken into account when calculating personal income tax.

Reduced amount:

for the first and second child - 1,400 rubles each;
starting from the third – 3000 rubles;
for a disabled child, regardless of age – 12,000 rubles;
for a full-time student up to 24 years old, if he is disabled I, II groups– for 12,000 rubles;
refund of 25% of income tax for a full-time student.

The father's taxable income is reduced by this amount.

The main criterion for obtaining the right to a tax deduction for a divorced parent is the payment of alimony.

Registration when children live separately from their father

A parent receives the right to a discount if he is employed on a permanent basis, under a contract, under an agreement.

To register, you need to contact the accounting department at your place of work with an application and documents confirming paternity and payment of alimony:

copies of children's documents;
adoption certificates;
certificates of guardianship;
medical report and certificate of disability of the child;
a certificate from the university confirming full-time study;
divorce certificate;
certificates of payment of alimony from the previous place of work.

Copies of birth certificates of children, adoption, guardianship must be certified by a notary or chief accountant. Confirmation of payment of alimony will be required if it is made on the basis of an agreement between ex-spouses or by court decision.

By voluntary agreement, the father can transfer the agreed amounts for the maintenance of the child independently within the established time frame. The court decision concerns the provision of the child by vesting him with the property rights of the divorced parent (apartment, dacha, other real estate).

To confirm the fulfillment of obligations to support children, the father must present copies of a voluntary agreement or court decision in favor of the child certified in court.

Benefits for children from the same marriage when living with their father

The privileges of a large family now apply equally to both parents.

Now the father, like the mother, can receive tax, social, labor, medical preferences, and relief in paying for utilities and transport services.

Specific amounts and types of benefits for parents with many children are determined based on the capabilities of local budgets.

Municipal and regional councils make decisions within the framework of federal legislation. Exception - benefits for income tax, which is defined in the Tax Code, is regulated at the federal budget level.

Professional and labor benefits:

preferred hiring by specialty, other things being equal regarding education, qualifications and experience;
permission to work according to abbreviated working week if the family has minor children;
free 2 week holiday, if there is a clause in the collective agreement;
job retention when staffing is reduced.

A father with many children has the right:

for a reduction in payment utilities by 50-70% or cancel completely;
free pass in municipal transport;
50% discount on health vouchers;
transport tax benefit;
preferential queue to receive a plot of land to create a farm;
reduced rate when allocating a loan to organize your own business;
reduced rate for real estate taxation.

Single dads are entitled to the same benefits as single mothers:

Business trips and overtime work with the consent of the father, if he has dependent children under 5 years of age or a disabled child.
Additional 4 days off per month if you have a disabled child.
Time of leave at the parent's choice when there is a disabled child in the family.
The tax benefit for personal income increases by 2 times.

The right to receive the title of father of many children appears simultaneously with the third child and disappears upon reaching the age of 18, when the number of minor children is less than three. Exceptions include disabled children and students of higher educational institutions. federal significance under the age of 24 years.

Registration of benefits for cohabitation with kids

The registration procedure begins with receiving the title of a parent with many children.

Certificates of the approved form are issued by municipal and district Departments of Labor and Social Protection of the Population.

To obtain a document, you must submit the following documents (copies and originals):

about the birth of children;

about children's disabilities;
about studying at a university;
a certificate about the number of registered people in one living space;
passport;
identification code;
statement.

Single fathers additionally need to present a death certificate of the children's mother or documentary evidence of the mother's non-participation in raising the children.

A difficulty in registration arises when children, living with a parent, are registered in another place (with their grandparents or in donated, inherited housing).

In such cases, an act of residence signed by neighbors is required.

Having in hand a document confirming the status of having many children, a man can contact the relevant authorities:

healthcare;
utility services;
municipal and district departments (financial, land, tax);
bank branches.

A list of additional information for obtaining approved regional benefits is indicated when applying.

State support large families becomes more tangible. Equating the status of mother and father when raising more than 3 children helps strengthen the family and improves the situation of children in the financial, moral, and psychological state.

ostrahovke.online

It's no secret that in Lately The state has taken the path of increasing the birth rate in the country. This led to the emergence various benefits and benefits for large families. Take the same one maternal capital, which encourages people to have a child. Mothers of many children are not a new concept. Since Soviet times, there have been heroine mothers who had a large number of children. Nowadays, more and more fathers with many children have begun to appear. These include those citizens who have three or more children under their care. In this regard, the state provides benefits to fathers with many children in various areas. However, not everyone knows about their existence. This article will tell you about the existing benefits and methods of obtaining.

Benefits for fathers with many children

As already noted, mothers of many children are a fairly common concept. These women have certain subsidies from the state.

It is worth noting that raising three and more children should be encouraged. Therefore, a father with many children has the following benefits:

50% discount on utility bills;
if he works, he has the right to receive vouchers for children to health centers;
free travel for children on public transport;
free school meals;
tax benefits, including for entrepreneurs;
assistance in improving living conditions (if necessary);
a working person is granted additional vacation days in the amount of 10 days;
if the father can't earn money living wage, then upon contacting the relevant authority, children under 2 years of age will be fed free of charge.

This is not the entire list of benefits offered by the state. A father with many children has the right to an extensive list of subsidies that are aimed at improving the financial situation of the family.

How to obtain the status of “father of many children”?

To belong to any category of citizens, certain documents are required to the relevant authority. In our case, to receive benefits for a father with many children, you must first be officially identified as him. To do this, you should contact the social protection institution with the collected official papers.

TO necessary documents relate:

certificate of family composition;
birth certificate of each child, only the original document is considered;
TIN in two copies (copy and original);
identification document (copy and original).

These official papers constitute the minimum list of documents that must be submitted. After completing this procedure, the authority social protection considers the appeal and makes a decision. If there are no comments, the parent is assigned the status of “father of many children.”

Situations when benefits do not apply

We have already looked at what benefits a father of many children is entitled to. However, there are cases where these benefits will not apply.

List of such situations:

If the father was deprived parental rights.
When there are three children in a family, but one of them has reached the age of majority, the benefits cease. However, if there are four or more children, in a similar situation all benefits remain in force.

If parental rights are deprived and you want to return them, you need to prove to the commission your suitability as a father and provide children normal conditions accommodation. If a family wishes to adopt three or more children, the state will help in most cases. Of course, if you are confident that good conditions will be provided.

Benefits for a father of many children for children from different marriages

Recently, situations of family breakdown have become common. In such cases, often both parents find a new partner. At the same time, having already had children from one marriage, babies are born in another. In this regard, the question arises: is a father with many children, who has minor sons and daughters from different wives, entitled to benefits?

When answering, it is necessary to take into account the place where the child is raised. This is usually determined using a certificate of residence. If the father and children have the same address, then he is recognized as having many children. If in new family children were born, then only one of the parents has the right to receive status. Then the mother, if she is not recognized as having many children, cannot receive benefits.

There are situations when a child is registered in one place, but actually lives in another (with his father). Then the fact of residence is established in judicial procedure.

Dismissal of fathers of many children

Previously, the law established a provision according to which mothers of many children were protected from termination employment contract. The only exception was the liquidation of the enterprise. But fathers who raised children alone did not have such advantages.

This was the case until recently, when the provision came into force that now not the whole family is recognized as having many children, but an individual parent. A new category of citizens has appeared in Russia – fathers of many children.

They now have similar rights to mothers. Benefits for fathers of many children at work are limited by certain rules, according to which the employer cannot fire such a person. Also, in controversial situations, the parent who raises the children wins.

A father with many children can be fired if he repeatedly and seriously violates labor discipline, as well as in the event of intentional harm to the employer.

Termination of an employment contract at the initiative of the employer

Of course, in such cases human qualities come to the fore, and the leader can forgive the father of many children. However, there is a list of situations when such a citizen can legally lose his job:

Inconsistency with the position. This is determined as a result of passing certification.
The employee does not perform his immediate duties.
Absenteeism that is not due to a valid reason.
The employee came to workplace under the influence of alcohol or drugs, this fact has been officially established.
The employee made public information that is a trade secret.
Violation of safety standards.
Committing a serious offense related to theft of funds or intentional damage to the employer’s property.
Submission of false documents.

Conclusion

The state provides benefits to fathers with many children to improve their financial situation. To take advantage of these benefits, you must confirm your status. This is done by collecting certain documents and submitting them to the appropriate authority. If everything is done correctly, the request will be approved and a new status will be assigned.

A father of many children has a number of advantages at work compared to other workers. However, in case of violation of the employment contract, he may be fired. Therefore, there is no need to engage in absenteeism or be dishonest at work. Nowadays, no one is insured, and the loss of a breadwinner for children will be an irreparable disaster. A father with many children is obliged to behave with dignity and do his best to provide his children with normal living conditions.

fb.ru

Modern legislation, taking into account the number of divorces and acting in the interests of children, has equated the status of a father with many children to the same status of a mother with many children. And, accordingly, it equalized their rights. But what if the man does not live with his children? How to determine that a father really deserves this honorary title?

01 Who can be considered to have many children by law?

The state always advocates for the preservation of marriage and for living and raising children in a complete family. The updated Family Code automatically assigns the title of father of many children to a man who supports three children (or more). All of them must be officially registered and live in a complete family, while adopted children also have full rights of relatives.

It is not uncommon for a man to have minor children from different wives. But at the same time, he can only be considered a father of many children if he lives together with them. This can be confirmed by a certificate of family composition and a document confirming registration at the same address. If the child is nevertheless registered in another place, but lives together with his natural father, this fact will have to be established in court.

02 How to obtain the status of a father of many children?

For a family raising three or more children, government assistance will never hurt. Moreover, such help is extremely necessary for a single father. But in order to establish the right to receive it, you must have a certain status.

It is possible to obtain one certificate of large families for the whole family. It will contain data and photographs of both spouses at once. Or you can get certificates individually for husband and wife separately. If the parents live separately, the parent who lives with the children is considered to have many children, and accordingly he receives the certificate.

There are several options for submitting an application and documents for obtaining status:

visit the social security office at the place of registration, where a certificate will then be issued;
visit the MFC - this is the so-called “one-stop service”, but it does not exist in all localities of the country;
Applying for scanned documents through the State Services portal is not possible everywhere. The certificate is obtained in person at the MFC or at the social security office.

To apply, you must collect the following package of documents:

direct application;
birth certificates of all children under 14 years of age;
passports of mother, father and children over 14 years old;
photo – one or two, depending on how many IDs there are;
marriage certificate;
certificate of residence of parents (father) and children together;
certificate of family composition;
a certificate from a university for adults under 23 years of age, not common in all regions;
an agreement or court decision on the child’s living together with the father for divorced parents.

One of the nuances of collecting a package of documents is the impossibility of drawing up exact list. Exist different situations, which may require different certificates and certificates. And since in many regions they offer fringe benefits, then a few more certificates may be required.

03 Why is this status needed and what does it give?

IN Russian legislation There is no obligation under which a man living and raising three or more children must receive the status of a man with many children. But many do just that, because support and help in some cases turns out to be simply vital. And there are actually a lot of benefits provided:

1. 50% discount when paying for housing and communal services.
2. Completely free summer trips health camps and necessary sanatoriums for children.
3. Medicines for preschool children.
4. Meals for schoolchildren.
5. 50% discount when purchasing educational literature for school.
6. Adoption of children into children. gardens without queues.
7. After the baby enters the nursery. the garden is provided with compensation for payment.
8. Benefits for paying certain types of taxes.
9. Participation in special preferential lending programs.
10. Various subsidies to improve living conditions - construction, repairs, etc.
11. Extraordinary provision of municipal housing (there are separate queues for large and other privileged families).
12. Compensation for funds spent on heating a private home.
13. The first opportunity to undergo new training and obtain a higher-paying specialty with mandatory employment.
14. If the father (family) is raising more than 7 children - receiving an award from the government, and an additional 100 thousand rubles.

And this is only the federal list of possible benefits and compensation. Regions may provide additional assistance. In order to find out full list benefits to which a man with children is entitled must contact local authorities (social security).

Almost all regions practice issuing garden plots or suburban plots for capital construction of a house.

If necessary, the father will be able to apply for benefits due for children under 3 years of age, the amount of the benefit is 1 minimum wage. The main condition is that the father must have the status of having many children. Labor Code allows fathers:

100% payment of sick leave;
increase vacation by 10 days at the expense of the employer;
preferential hiring and subsequent benefits when establishing a work schedule;
quit your job during layoffs last, and the employer must notify you of upcoming actions 2 months in advance. and/or offer additional vacancies.

04 What if the children are from different marriages?

Divorces are not uncommon in the country. And it happens that a man, having married for the third or fourth time, has children from different marriages. In this case, can he be considered to have many children and officially receive this status? Maybe, but subject to certain conditions. Namely:

the total number of children registered under the father's name must be at least 3;
all children must be minors or be under 23 (in other cases up to 24) years of age when studying full-time at a university;
every minor must be registered and live with his father; if the baby has a different registration, the fact of residence can be established in court;
children can be adopted, but not under guardianship/guardianship.

Only if all the above conditions are met can one obtain the necessary status and the right to benefits and state assistance.

krugompravo.ru

The innovations affected the current legislation of our state. Most of the changes were made specifically to the status of fathers with many children. It is immediately necessary to note that the circle of persons who are classified as a large family has been expanded.

If the number of members of such a family is more than five (taking into account the fact that there are more than two children), then it can be considered a large family. Moreover, parents can raise both their own and adopted children.

Is a family considered to have many children if there are children from different marriages?

On this moment On the territory of Russia, according to current legislation, a family with many children is considered to be one in which three or more underage children are being raised at the same time.

This also includes adopted children, stepdaughters and stepsons. It should be noted that if at least one child is already eighteen years old, but he is studying at a higher educational institution of any type on a full-time basis, then until he reaches twenty-three years of age, such a family will be considered a large family.

If there are three children in the family, and one of them is an adult

A family is considered to have many children if parents are raising more than two children. Therefore, the presence of a child who has reached the age of majority does not make such a family not have many children.

How to obtain the status of a father of many children if the children are from different marriages?

Few people know that the status of a father with many children is completely similar to that of a mother with many children. It can be preserved if the main condition is met: not only the children, but also both parents must be registered and reside at the same address.

Men raising three or more children from different legal unions, as well as monthly transfers of alimony for their direct maintenance, cannot receive the status of a parent with many children and all the corresponding benefits and privileges of a financial nature.

The current legislation of the Russian Federation has made equal rights mothers and fathers who are raising more than three children. First of all, the law protects the interests of minor children. The essence of the introduced innovations is that children must grow up in two-parent families. Moreover educational process Not only the mother, but also the father should be involved.

Tax legislation contains certain rules that significantly reduce the tax burden on parents raising more than three children.

Moreover, in this case, the status of having many children plays absolutely no role. A man can have several children from different relationships. It is not at all necessary that they all live with their father. The number of children is taken into account when calculating the mandatory income tax for individuals.

What benefits are provided to a father of many children by law?

It should be noted that the state will pay 1,400 rubles for the first and second children. But starting from the third - 3000 rubles. If a son or daughter is disabled, then parents can count on financial assistance from the state in the amount of 12,000 rubles.

A student who is a full-time student at a higher educational institution (if he is disabled and has the first or second disability group), and his age is up to 24 years, then his parents can qualify for 12,000 rubles per month.

Also, the mother and father of a student child can get a quarter of their income tax back if the child is a full-time student. The father's taxable income is also reduced by a similar amount.

The main criterion for obtaining the right to a tax deduction for a divorced parent is the payment of alimony.

The privileges of a large family can now extend to both parents equally. From now on, dad, just like mom, can receive tax, social, labor, medical and other preferences. They also have the right to relaxation in payment for utilities and transport services.

It is worth noting that more precise amounts and types of benefits for parents raising several children are determined based on the financial capabilities of local budgets.

Regional and municipal councils make appropriate decisions within the framework of federal legislation.

The exception is income tax benefits, which were defined in the current Tax Code. It is regulated at the federal budget level.

To pay utility bills

A man who is the father of more than three children has every right to have the cost of utilities reduced from fifty to seventy percent. In some situations, he has the right to have these payments canceled completely.

Tax benefits

A father with many children may also qualify for a transport tax benefit. It is also necessary to note that real estate subject to minimal tax.

Travel for children on public transport

A man raising more than three children has the right to free travel on municipal transport. Children can also enjoy free travel.

For school meals

Most regions of our country provide material support those families raising three or more children.

Families who have a monthly income less than the norms established by current legislation can also apply for this privilege. One of these measures is free or reduced-price meals for children in preschool and school institutions.

For example, in some regions of the Russian Federation, large families low-income families can count on preferential conditions when children are fed one meal completely free of charge, but the second meal is paid for with a 45% discount for each child.

Additional vacation days

Fathers of many children are entitled to professional and labor benefits. Once a year, a man has the right to a two-week vacation, if such a clause is in the collective agreement.

Other benefits

A father raising more than three children is entitled to the following privileges:

preferential hiring under other equal conditions, as well as by education, specialty and general experience;
a man can get permission to go to work on a reduced schedule. This is only relevant if the family has children under the age of majority;
When staffing is reduced, a father with many children retains his job. Such an employee cannot be fired due to his position;
he can receive a 50% discount on the purchase of a voucher to a recreation center specializing in health improvement;
he has a preferential queue to receive land plot to create a farm;
reduced rate when receiving a loan to create your own business;
minimum rate for real estate taxation;
business trip and work more than eight hours a day with the consent of the man, if he has children under five years of age or a child with the first or second group of disability in his care;
additional four days off per month if disabled;
the vacation period can be chosen by the parent independently if there is a disabled child;
The tax benefit for personal income increases twice.

The right to obtain the status of a parent with many children appears simultaneously with the birth of the third child. This title is retained by the man until the child reaches the age of eighteen.

If before the eldest offspring reaches adulthood, the couple has another baby, then the status of a large family does not disappear. The exceptions are disabled people and students of higher educational institutions under the age of twenty-four.

Can a father who has many children be fired?

It is extremely difficult to fire a parent with many children, especially if the organization does not go through the procedure of voluntary or forced liquidation.

IN last years In connection with the state policy in the field of promoting fertility, large families began to appear more and more often. If the concept of a mother with many children has existed since the times of the USSR, when they were awarded the title of Mother-Heroine, the concept of a father with many children appeared relatively recently. Along with the introduced concept, benefits for the father of a large family also appeared. Benefits can be provided in different areas:
— labor activity;
- housing area;
-medical care;
— general education sphere;
— the field of lending and taxation;
- other.
Fathers of at least three children under the age of 18 or under the age of 23 are entitled to state assistance, provided they are studying full-time at a higher or secondary specialized educational institution.
The source of funding is both the federal and local budgets. In this regard, in different regions, a father with many children may have different benefits.

How the state encourages breadwinners of large families

The father of the family can receive some types of assistance for free, some at a discount, some in the form of reduced rates, and others. An important circumstance is that benefits for a father with many children at work are a kind of guarantee of receiving these benefits, since the mother of the family may not have a job, but be engaged in raising children. Accordingly, the family will be deprived of these benefits.
The state provides assistance to fathers of many children:

For free:

1. Pharmacological drugs, provided that the child has not reached six years of age;
2. Travel for children school age on public transport in populated areas and suburbs;
3. Meals in educational institutions.
4. If there is a medical report, prosthetic and orthopedic products are provided.
5. Vouchers to health camps at the place of work if there is a clause in the collective agreement.
6. One-time free subsidy for the construction or reconstruction of residential premises.

With discount:

1. 50% when paying utility bills.
2. A 50% discount is provided when purchasing school literature.

Other benefits:

1. Extraordinary admission of children to preschool educational institutions.
2. The right to extraordinary membership in gardening societies.
3. Reduced loan rate when receiving a loan;
4. Benefits when paying income tax: the non-taxable minimum has been increased.
5. 100% payment of temporary disability benefits.
6. Preferential terms of employment and working conditions in relation to others.
7. Additional leave for up to 10 days.
8. If necessary, improve living conditions.

A father with many children may also be entitled to other assistance from the state. But in each case the situation is analyzed individually. They will help you understand it.

How to prepare documents

In order to easily use the full range of benefits offered by the state, you must obtain a certificate for a father of many children. To do this, you need to contact the regional department of social protection and submit documents according to the following list:
1. An identity card, as usual, is a citizen’s passport.
2. Certificate of assignment of a single citizen identification number (TIN).
3. Certificate of residence about all persons registered at this address. This document is very important. Why will be discussed below.
4. Birth certificates of all children, where the applicant will be indicated in the father column. If there is a dash, or if there is a partial coincidence of the last name, first name and patronymic, recognition as a father of many children will be denied.
5. When a child reaches the age of 18 and is studying at full-time department educational institution must provide a certificate about this.
6. Photo for a future ID in 3 x 4 format.
7. Paybooks.

Is the father of children from different marriages entitled to state assistance?

Families sometimes tend to break up and transform into new ones, where children also appear. Situations arise when a father has children in a previous marriage and appears in a new one. The question often arises whether a father with many children is entitled to benefits if the children are from different marriages. In this case, the most important thing is with whom the child is raised. This can be confirmed by a certificate from the place of residence, which was mentioned earlier. If the child is registered at the father’s place of residence, the latter will be recognized as a father of many children with all the ensuing consequences. If only one or two children were born in the daddy’s new family, then only he of the two parents will have the status of a parent with many children with the benefits attached to the status. The mother of his children will not have this status either in the first or second marriage if she does not have children from other fathers. Accordingly, a single parent with many children will have the right to state assistance. There are situations when a child actually lives with his father, although he is registered in another place. In this case, the fact of the child’s residence with the father can be established in court, and an additional court decision can be submitted to the social protection authorities. To avoid mistakes and not delay the legal procedure, it is better to

Is a family considered to have many children if there are children from different marriages?

At the moment, in Russia, according to current legislation, a family with many children is considered to be one in which three or more underage children are being raised at the same time.

This also includes stepdaughters and stepsons. It should be noted that if at least one child is already eighteen years old, but he is studying at a higher educational institution of any type on a full-time basis, then until he reaches twenty-three years of age, such a family will be considered a large family.

If there are three children in the family, and one of them is an adult

How to obtain the status of a father of many children if the children are from different marriages?

Men who are raising three or more children from different legal unions, as well as making monthly payments for their direct maintenance, cannot receive the status of a parent with many children and all the corresponding benefits and privileges of a financial nature.

The current legislation of the Russian Federation has made the rights of mothers and fathers who are raising more than three children equal. First of all, the law protects the interests of minor children. The essence of the introduced innovations is that children must grow up in two-parent families. Moreover, not only the mother, but also the father should be involved.

Tax legislation contains certain rules that significantly reduce the tax burden on parents raising more than three children.

What benefits are provided to a father of many children by law?

It should be noted that the state will pay 1,400 rubles for the first and second children. But starting from the third - 3,000 rubles. If a son or daughter is disabled, then parents can count on financial assistance from the state in the amount of 12,000 rubles.

Also, the mother and father of a student child can get a quarter of their income tax back if the child is a full-time student. The father's taxable income is also reduced by a similar amount.

The main criterion for obtaining the right to a tax deduction for a divorced parent is the payment of alimony.

It is worth noting that more precise amounts and types of benefits for parents raising several children are determined based on the financial capabilities of local budgets.

Regional and municipal councils make appropriate decisions within the framework of federal legislation.

The exception is income tax benefits, which were defined in the current Tax Code. It is regulated at the federal budget level.

To pay utility bills

Tax benefits

A father with many children may also qualify for a transport tax benefit. It is also necessary to note that real estate is subject to a minimum tax.

Travel for children on public transport

A man raising more than three children has the right to free travel on municipal transport. Children can also enjoy free travel.

For school meals

Most regions of our country provide financial support to families raising three or more children.

For example, in some regions of the Russian Federation, large low-income families can count on preferential conditions when children are fed one meal completely free of charge, but the second meal is paid for with a 45% discount for each child.

Additional vacation days

Fathers of many children are entitled to professional and labor benefits. Once a year, a man has the right to a two-week vacation, if such a clause is in the collective agreement.

Other benefits

A father raising more than three children is entitled to the following privileges:

preferential hiring under other equal conditions, as well as by education, specialty and general experience;
a man can get permission to go to work on a reduced schedule. This is only relevant if the family has children under the age of majority;
When staffing is reduced, a father with many children retains his job. Such an employee cannot be fired due to his position;
he can receive a 50% discount on the purchase of a voucher to a recreation center specializing in health improvement;
he retains a preferential queue for obtaining a plot of land to create a farm;
reduced rate when receiving to create your own business;
minimum rate for real estate taxation;
business trip and work more than eight hours a day with the consent of the man, if he has children under five years of age or a child with the first or second group of disability in his care;
additional four days off per month if disabled;
the vacation period can be chosen by the parent independently if there is a disabled child;
The tax benefit for personal income increases twice.

The right to obtain the status of a parent with many children appears simultaneously with the birth of the third child. This title is retained by the man until the child reaches the age of eighteen.

Can a father who has many children be fired?

It is extremely difficult to fire a parent with many children, especially if the organization does not go through the procedure of voluntary or forced liquidation.

Government programs that stimulate an increase in the birth rate have led to the fact that a father with many children in our country is no longer a rarity. Who is proudly called a hero father, how to obtain the honorary status and what privileges does it give?

Who is he, the hero of our time?

Today, a father with many children, according to the legislation of the Russian Federation, is a man who has three or more minors as his dependents, and all officially registered children, adopted and adopted, are considered, regardless of the number of marriages.

The appearance of a new status became possible thanks to the update Family Code and the Child Welfare Act. But to be absolutely precise, the laws deal with large families, when the status is automatically assigned to parents raising 3 or more children. Thus, a man receives the status of a father of many children, and a woman receives the status of a mother of many children.

Important! Only those young children who are registered and live with their father are counted.

How will the state help?

Recently, a father with many children can also count on benefits. They are determined by each subject individually on the basis of Presidential Decree No. 431 of May 5, 1992 “On measures of social support for large families.” In particular, these include:

50% discount on housing and communal services;

free trips for children to camps and sanatoriums;

free breakfasts and lunches at school and discounted medications for preschool children;

extraordinary registration of a child in kindergarten;

compensation for kindergarten fees (for one child – 20%, for two – 50%, for three – 70%);

preferential taxes (monthly tax deductions for children, preferential transport tax);

favorable loans (if there are special lending programs for large families in banks);

one-time subsidies for building a house or renovating an apartment;

privileges in line for improved housing conditions;

compensation for the purchase of firewood or coal for heating an individual residential building.

What exactly from this federal list the local authorities want to implement remains at the discretion of the regional and regional leadership.

On a note! If the family is low-income, then you need to apply for additional targeted social assistance from local authorities.

In Moscow, it has recently become possible to apply for a free parking space through the mos.ru portal for one of the parents raising three or more children.

Almost every region has its own law, which spells out the conditions and rules for providing large families with plots of land for growing crops or building a house. To get acquainted with it, just visit the social security authorities at your place of residence or go to the website of the local administration.

Important! The father can also apply for himself to receive monthly allowance for the third and subsequent child under 3 years of age.

Features of the labor code

A certificate for a father of many children entitles him to sick pay at 100% of his official earnings.

Besides, annual leave for a father with many children, it is increased by 10 additional days. These days do not include official holidays, and such rest is paid for by the employer.

In Art. 261 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation spells out the basic rights of parents raising three or more children. Can a father with many children be fired from his job? Of course, they can if he has repeatedly and grossly violated labor discipline, is regularly late, or has caused major damage. However, during layoffs, parents with many children have an advantage - they are fired last. In this case, the employer is obliged to notify 2 months in advance of the upcoming layoff, offer suitable vacancies - in general, fulfill all legal requirements.

How to get privileges?

In order for a father with many children, including those who have children from different marriages, to receive benefits, it is necessary to issue a certificate.

Depending on the region, you can straighten family documents, which will contain personal data and photographs of both spouses, or an individual identity card for yourself (in particular, issued to residents of the Moscow region).

Important! At living separately The scabs are straightened by the parent with whom the children live.

If a father with many children is wondering how to obtain status, he should choose one of three convenient options for submitting an application and documents:

personal visit to the social protection authorities at the place of residence;

going to the MFC (in some regions there is an electronic method of submitting an application, and people come to the “one-stop service” for a ready-made certificate);

submitting an application online on the government services portal (not in all regions), while the document is issued either by social protection or the MFC.

Documents that may be required (the exact list needs to be clarified at the local social security office):

children's birth certificates;

passports of parents and children over 14 years of age;

photo of father and/or mother (color, 3x4);

marriage certificate;

St. of the guardian or trustee (if the man has such a status in relation to one or more children);

an extract from the house register about the applicant’s cohabitation with children;

a certificate from the university (if the list of children includes students under 23 years of age - valid for a number of regions);

certificate of family composition;

written agreement with ex-wife about the child’s place of residence (if a father with many children, who has children from different marriages, took new family children from previous wives).

Depending on the specific situation, other documents may be required, for example, a death certificate of a spouse or a court decision to deprive her of parental rights, judgment on recognition of paternity, etc.

On a note! Both originals and copies may be required, but the applicant is not required to spend money on the latter, since social security employees or the MFC must photocopy the originals.

The document verification process takes on average a month. If no violations are found, then a certificate for a father with many children will be issued, and how to get it along with benefits will no longer be a headache.

Knowing who is considered a father of many children, you can collect documents and declare your desire to receive support from the state. And it's for maintenance big family definitely won't be superfluous.

Most people are used to the fact that parent with many children maybe only the mother. But if you delve deeper into this topic, you will find out that for the father there is also the status of having many children. After all, the father is the breadwinner and educator for the family, and he is also entitled to help.

Help from the state is manifested in benefits for fathers with many children. Everyone will agree that raising three or more children is difficult, so benefits and assistance for such parents are necessary to at least slightly cover financial expenses. In this matter, state assistance extends to many areas of life in relation to children and their parents.

It is worth saying that a family is considered to have many children when it is home to three or more children under the age of eighteen. If, for example, the eldest are already eighteen years old and there are two minor children left, such a family will no longer be considered large. But provided that they become full-time students, the status of a large family will last until they are 23 years old.

Having learned about what benefits large families are entitled to, you can safely become parents of several children; help is always available.

For both parents, both for mothers with many children and for fathers, there is no difference. And they act the same in all institutions and spheres of life. If the father of a large family does not work for some time, he is entitled to payments in the amount of the entire amount wages, as by law, mothers.

Also, if the family’s six-month earnings do not exceed the minimum amount of need, the father and mother can submit an application to the social security department to receive free food children under two years of age.

You need to understand that children who are under guardianship and are fully provided for by the state cannot belong to a large family.

Fathers of large families receive cheap or free tickets to health resorts, free trips to camp, and benefits from government agencies.

Previously, according to the law, only mothers could receive a subsidy to pay housing services, now even a father with many children can qualify for preferential conditions. By at will, the father of a family consisting of several children can take ten days of leave every year, in addition to those leaves that are prescribed in the Labor Code.

As you can see, preferential terms enough for fathers and mothers not to doubt the decision to start a large family. In every area they can get the help they want.

What benefits are provided for a father with many children?

Preferential conditions for a father with many children also apply to the following areas of life:

Medicine. Until the age of six, children should receive free medications.
Transport. Free minibuses in the city and beyond.
Preschool institutions. There is no need to stand in line to register for a nursery or kindergarten.
Nutrition. All members of a large family are provided with free food in government buildings.
Education. Discounts on school textbooks (up to 50%).
states. A loan is provided when purchasing real estate or building a house, on preferential terms.
Taxes. Benefits for paying taxes.
Land issues. Garden plots can be purchased without waiting in line.
Location. If there are problems with the apartment, you can improve the living conditions.
Employment. First-priority assignment to a workplace.

To purchase desired conditions(benefits) for a father with many children, you must consult with an employee of a family affairs institution.

After this, you can obtain a certificate from a government agency that confirms that the man is the father of several. You can also receive a family document instead of a certificate, which will indicate the number of children and a photograph of the father.

After my father large quantity children should be consulted with a social welfare worker at the family’s place of residence.

Interesting video about helping large families:

Documents required to obtain a certificate for a father of many children

At the state institution for the protection of population and labor, you need to enroll in a state document (register), and for this you need to collect the following documents:

Extract from the house book (certificate of family composition)
Children's birth certificates (originals)
Calculation books
Original and copies of the assigned TIN (identification code)
Individual passport (copy and original)

The list is not so difficult to collect, so you should not delay in obtaining the status of a father of many children.

Under what conditions will benefits be terminated?

There may be several reasons for terminating benefits payments: firstly, one of the children reaches the age of eighteen (if there are three children in the family), and secondly, deprivation of parental rights. In such cases, the commission determines whether living conditions for a large family, and if there are complaints from children, then the family is registered, and they are closely monitored by the social protection authorities.

In situations where a family decides to have more, the state will always help them. Therefore, you should not think that parents are left alone with financial issues.

We need to learn more about the benefits that large families have the right to count on. And of course, in situations where any institutions or people neglect the benefits of large families, you need to know that the law is always on the side of the father and mother, and contact the appropriate protection authorities.

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