A change in the color of urine is one of the clearest signs of a pathological process in the body, which a woman can easily identify in herself. In a healthy person, urine has a light yellow, straw color. This coloring is due to the presence of pigments in it - urochromes; it also depends on the intensity of metabolism and drinking regime. Among women, a change in the color of urine is usually noticed by those who already have chronic diseases of the urinary system, pregnant women, and nursing mothers. Urine can acquire various shades of yellow - light yellow, bright yellow, dark yellow, lemon, the reasons for this are both physiological and pathological factors.
Why does urine turn yellow?
The normal color of urine is straw yellow, light, but if it becomes saturated, then this is a sign of disorders. Pathological impurities in the form of blood, mucus and pus are of clinical significance; the bright yellow tint is a borderline state between physiological and pathological. Often the human body copes with minor disturbances on its own, but the pathology may worsen.
Yellow urine in women has many causes. They can be caused by external and internal factors. Urine is a natural way of excreting filtered blood, so all harmful, nutritious and other substances are released into the environment with urine. It turns out that the color of urine directly depends on the composition of the blood and other physiological fluids. As its density increases, due to low fluid intake or excessive moisture retention in the tissues (edema), it also acquires a more saturated color.
Urine color when dehydrated
Physiological reasons
The fundamental difference between physiological causes is that they usually do not pose a significant threat to the body and are easily corrected by the person himself or go away on their own when the provoking factor ends. Among the main ones are:
- insufficient water intake- due to the low amount of fluid consumed, the volume of urine decreases, and the concentration of urochromes in it increases;
- intense physical activity- the amount of sweat secreted increases, the amount of urine decreases, it becomes more concentrated;
- consuming foods that color urine- carrots, rhubarb, pumpkin, beets, colored soda (Fanta, etc.);
- taking certain medications, including those that are yellow or orange in color,- this is ascorbic acid, Revit, riboflavin, furatsilin, nitrofurans, multivitamins for pregnant women, laxatives, nitroxoline;
- pregnancy- taking multivitamins for pregnant women; displacement and compression of the internal organs of the expectant mother (including the kidneys) cause congestion in the kidneys, which changes their filtration capacity;
- lactation- during lactation, a woman should drink approximately twice as much water, since most of the liquid goes to the formation of milk; if the recommendations are not followed, the body becomes dehydrated, urine becomes more concentrated.
Most physiological reasons are due to a decrease in water, resulting in an increase in its concentration. The condition can be changed by increasing fluid intake, but this is unacceptable when edema increases, when all excess water accumulates in the soft tissues of the internal organs and lower extremities. It is not recommended to increase the daily volume of fluid intake during pregnancy, as the risk of complications increases, especially during pregnancy. later.
- acute intestinal infections- these diseases are characterized by repeated vomiting and diarrhea; they dehydrate the body, increasing the concentration of salts and urochromes;
- diabetes - this disease is characterized by severe thirst, the patient drinks a lot of water, the urine “dilutes” and becomes light;
- urolithiasis disease- a high level of salts in urine makes its color more saturated;
- pyelonephritis/glomerulonephritis- increased protein content, the color is bright yellow, with glomerulonephritis it has a reddish or orange tint;
- toxicosis- kidney damage due to increased blood pressure in pregnant women early stages, causing a violation of their filtration capacity;
- liver diseases, obstructive jaundice- the level of bilirubin (a breakdown product of hemoglobin) increases, urine turns dark yellow and foams.
The color of urine may indicate the following problems:
| Color | Image | Characteristic pathology |
| Light yellow |  | Diabetes |
| Bright yellow |  |
|
| Dark yellow |  |
|
| Citric |  |
|
The shade of urine in pathological conditions can vary depending on the severity of the disease, the duration of its course and many other aspects.
Treatment
If the change in urine color is caused by dehydration or kidney problems, and it is not yet possible to see a doctor, folk remedies will help. In such cases, you can use drugs that have a diuretic effect, many of them also have an antiseptic effect. But it is worth remembering that during pregnancy, many herbs are contraindicated, so pregnant women should immediately consult a specialist.
The most effective herbal recipes:
| Ingredients | Cooking method | Admission conditions |
| Chamomile | 2 tbsp. l. dry chamomile extract pour 400 ml of boiling water. After cooling, strain through a sieve | Drink half a glass in the morning and evening until symptoms disappear |
| Mint | Pour 20 g of mint leaves into a glass of boiling water, let it brew for 10-15 minutes | Drink as tea before bed |
| Linden flowers | 2 tbsp. l. linden inflorescences pour 400 ml of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes | Strain and drink the infusion hot, like tea, morning and evening. |
| Calendula | 2 tbsp. l. dried calendula flowers pour 2 cups of boiled water, let it brew for 15 minutes, then bring to a boil, cool, strain through a sieve | Take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day |
| Cinnamon | Take one glass of low-fat kefir, add 1/2 tsp. cinnamon | Drink before bed or after dinner. Contraindicated for hypertension |
For a more comprehensive effect and to enhance the therapeutic effect, renal preparations are used. For each kidney disease, a specific set of herbs is used, this is decided by the doctor after diagnosis. When treating urolithiasis, the collection includes horsetail and juniper. If the disease is of inflammatory origin, it includes shepherd's purse and parsley, string, sage, and plantain.
Woman's tactics
If your urine color changes, you should:
- 1. Remember if you have recently consumed foods that color your urine yellow.
- 2. Analyze the drugs used to see if there are any among them that can affect the color of urine.
- 3. Listen to your body - are there any other symptoms besides staining of urine - any pain, increased blood pressure, increased body temperature, frequent urge to urinate, pain when urinating, a strong smell of urine.
- 4. Stop taking medications and coloring products for a day; if the urine does not acquire a normal color, consult a urologist.
Treatment with drugs depends entirely on the cause of the disorder, so the list of necessary drugs is determined only after the final diagnosis. You can correct your physiological state at home by increasing the volume of fluid consumed and taking vitamins - they increase immunity and normalize metabolic processes.
External signs are a signal given by the body. The color of urine, which is formed as a result of blood filtration, is a sign of a person’s condition. It is not difficult to determine the disease by urine, having basic knowledge. In a healthy person, the urine is transparent yellow, sometimes deep yellow. The indicators depend on the concentration of urine. If it is transparent yellow, it means you have drunk a lot of liquid. If it is deep yellow, it means there is not too much water in the body. How to identify a disease by visual signs?
Pathological causes of urine color in kidney disease
Every day, under normal conditions, a person should urinate from 800 ml to 1.5 liters. The reasons for the abnormal color of natural fluid are those components that should not be in the urine (red blood cells, proteins, leukocytes, etc.). In the presence of such components, it can be revealed that pathological processes are occurring in the body, to which it is important to pay close attention. The color of urine is an important guide to diagnosing the disease. The rate often varies with kidney disease.
But not only serious disorders in the body are the causes of color:
- Some vitamins, after taking which and.
- Carrots always turn bright orange.
- Medicines contain dyes that affect the color of urine.
- Age is also considered a factor in changes in color characteristics.
- During physical exertion in adults over 50 years of age, blood particles can enter the urine, turning the urine reddish.
Light urine
It is believed that light urine means that the body is healthy. But too light urine also occurs in diseases - diabetes, cirrhosis of the liver, hepatitis. During pregnancy, urine becomes light transparent in color. A different type of vitamin leads to the fact that the body cannot digest useful elements. As a result, such elements in urine change color to sand. Yellow, sandy-colored biofluid is a consequence of the disease, which occurs when stones and sand form.
What does the bright color mean: neon yellow, yellow
Neon coloring indicates taking vitamins to improve health, or taking medications. The danger is that an excess of vitamin substances leads to a disease called hypervitaminosis. Drugs such as nitrofurans (used for inflammatory processes in the human body) can turn urine bright yellow. Daily consumption of a different coloring product (carrot juice, asparagus) increases the amount of bright yellow pigment.
Color dark: golden or dark yellow
Dark colored urine indicates health risks. But don't be too quick to worry. Dark-colored varieties range from dark brown to brown to golden. First, determine what color your urine is. To do this, make sure there is enough lighting for proper output. It is important to check for any dye residue on the toilet. The range of causes of discoloration is wide - from harmless to life-threatening.
If the dark color of your urine has appeared recently, remember what food you ate in the past. Lately. Blackberries, foods with dyes, rhubarb, and licorice candies can cause temporary coloration of urine. If you take medications (sleeping pills, laxatives, medical dyes for diagnostics), the effect of changing the tone of the biofluid occurs. A very dark color is possible with kidney disease (hepatitis, cirrhosis, bleeding). It is advisable to immediately go to a urologist to determine the true cause. To do this, you will have a urine test.
Dark or dark yellow urine color
Talks about kidney disease and these types of problems:
- Dehydration. With frequent vomiting or diarrhea, low water consumption, the biofluid is concentrated with nitrogen waste, which gives it a dark yellow color.
- Excessive use of food or drug additives.
- The first symptoms of illness and disorder. Liver infections, anemia, jaundice, hepatitis change the breakdown of red blood cells, which turns urine into an unusual color.
Urine includes the end products of metabolism, which give it different colors. What color is healthy urine in people?
The answer to this question is simple - she
What factors affect the color of urine?
- Presence of dyes in food.
- Consumption of certain foods.
- Taking medications.
- Metabolic processes.
What does the color of urine indicate? Amber is about the pigments urobilin, urochrome and others, and the level of its saturation depends on the number of such pigments. In addition, the more fluid a person drinks, the less color the urine becomes. With a lack of water, especially in hot, dry weather and with increased sweating, the urine darkens.
Why does the color of urine change in a healthy person?
Some people do not know what color urine should be and therefore worry when it turns greenish or reddish. For example, why does your urine appear this color if you eat beets, blackberries or rhubarb? In some cases, pregnant women's urine turns orange. A similar color appears when eating carrots and fruits rich in carotene. Redness of urine can also occur after poisoning with toxic substances. If red urine appears in women, it is necessary to consult a specialist. The appearance of blood in the urine is considered a prerequisite for serious problems with a woman’s health. Timely provision of assistance will help to avoid serious problems and consequences.
Why is urine red and accompanied by pain? This happens with diseases of urination and urination. appears in people who take antibiotics. As a rule, the doctor talks about the side effects of medications, so there is no need to be alarmed. Green color of urine is formed after eating asparagus. The blue color may be a result of taking a complex of vitamins or medications. After eating legumes, the urine becomes dark in color. Light-colored urine occurs when you drink too much fluid.
Dark urine
Urine contains the enzyme urochrome, which has a yellow pigment, the concentration of which determines the shade of urine in a healthy person. The higher the concentration of the enzyme, the correspondingly darker the color of the urine. In addition, other factors influence its color. For example, pregnant women have dark colored urine.
While carrying a child, a woman’s body is transformed, and all internal systems of the body experience increased stress. Dark urine in a woman during this period is the result of a restructuring of the body. The reason for this in early pregnancy is dehydration due to toxicosis, manifested by vomiting.
A dark shade of urine can be given by:
- Food;
- medications;
- starvation diets;
- difficult working conditions;
- intense physical activity;
- violation of diet, insufficient amount of water drunk per day.
At the same time, what does dark urine color mean? Urine of this color can also be a symptom of various diseases:
- kidney;
- liver;
- genitourinary system;
- gynecological;
- infectious;
- venereal;
- oncological
At the same time, dark urine in a woman may also be accompanied by a specific unpleasant odor.
If dark urine is detected, you should contact your doctor and receive a referral for tests, based on the results of which the doctor will prescribe an additional examination, make a diagnosis and provide treatment.
Causes of dark urine in a child
If in the morning the parents noticed dark color urine in a child is not a reason to immediately sound the alarm, since it is caused by natural causes of the body’s vital functions. During the day, its color returns to normal.
If your urine remains dark throughout the day, it may be:
- Infectious disease of the genitourinary system of a child. Urine takes on a dark brown hue. In advanced cases, mucus, pus and blood are found in it.
- This condition manifests itself as pain in the abdomen, fever, and vomiting. The water-electrolyte balance is disrupted, dehydration occurs, and the urine becomes dark.
- Liver disease, in which urine may even be black.
Why does children's urine become cloudy?
The appearance of cloudy urine in a child is familiar to many parents. It is known that urine is the main indicator of the state of the body. However, not everyone knows what to do in such a situation. If there is sediment, then parents do not need to immediately panic, the reasons for this are varied, most of them are absolutely harmless.
The appearance of cloudy urine in the first days of a baby’s life should not worry parents, as this is a physiologically normal phenomenon. And after a short period of time everything will return to normal. In infants, this situation is possible when complementary foods are introduced, as the composition of the feeding changes.
Reasons why urine color changes in children:
- consumption of certain foods, such as plums, gooseberries, sorrel, parsley, grapes, legumes;
- lack of fluid in the body;
- burns that occupy a large surface of the skin;
- excess vitamins;
- acute respiratory infections;
- inflammatory processes in the organs of the genitourinary system;
- diseases of the liver and biliary tract (hepatitis, parenchymal jaundice);
- diabetes;
- acute infectious-inflammatory process (pyelonephritis);
- blood disease - hemolytic anemia;
- congenital anomalies of the kidney structure;
- intoxication of the body due to poisoning or infection.
In the evening hours, urine may become slightly cloudy even in healthy children - this is associated with overwork of the child during the day. If a child has cloudy urine with sediment, a pungent odor and mucus, and the baby does not sleep or eat well, then you should definitely contact a specialist who will determine the cause and prescribe treatment.
Preventive actions:
- compliance with personal hygiene rules;
- constant emptying of the bladder;
- strengthening the immune system;
- reducing salt intake;
- limiting the consumption of foods that contain a lot of calcium;
- drinking enough fluid.
If sediment or cloudiness of the urine appears, it is necessary to monitor the baby’s condition. If unusual symptoms occur, it is recommended to consult a doctor and not self-medicate.
Presence of acetone in urine
Most people attribute the unpleasant odor that appears in urine to diet. The appearance of acetone in the urine indicates problems with the kidneys. In many cases, the problem can be easily solved - you just need to return to a healthy lifestyle, but sometimes a medical examination is necessary. Timely diagnosis and testing will help avoid negative consequences. If treatment is not started in time, this can lead to serious illness. In order to avoid this, you need to know the reasons for the appearance of acetone in the urine.
Acetone in urine in adults: reasons
- Excessive consumption of spicy and fatty foods contributes to the accumulation of harmful substances in the body.
- Unregulated physical activity.
- Excessive alcohol consumption.
- Consequences of anesthesia.
- Poisoning and high fever.
- Eating only low-calorie foods.
These reasons are quite serious and need to be addressed immediately.
Symptoms indicating the presence of acetone in the urine:
- the presence of a strong unpleasant odor when urinating;
- increase in body temperature;
- unstable mental state;
- high blood glucose levels;
- continuous desire to rest and sleep;
- pallor and crimson;
- lack of thirst and appetite;
- causeless vomiting and diarrhea.
Actions to take if acetone is detected in urine
If you notice some symptoms and think that you have acetone in your urine, it is recommended to get tested. This can be done in the laboratory of the clinic. A routine urine test can detect acetonuria.
It is very risky to detect acetone in the urine of pregnant women. Acetone can appear in urine due to toxicosis and frequent vomiting. In this case, it is recommended to restore the water-salt balance in the pregnant woman’s body. If the woman is not worried about anything, then if acetone is detected in the urine, it is recommended to take tests again. And if the result is positive again, then you will need to undergo other examinations that will help determine the reasons for its occurrence and take the necessary measures.
Treatment
If proper nutrition and normalization of the daily routine do not produce results, then special medications should be taken. If acetone is detected in the urine of adults, the reasons may be related to intoxication with poisons or heavy metals, or changes in the level of thyroid hormones. If similar problems are present, inpatient treatment is recommended, which, if necessary, may include IVs, intramuscular injections, and surgery.
If acetone is detected in the urine in a timely manner, it is quite easy to eliminate the causes of its appearance. Before starting any treatment, you must seek help from specialists.
Diseases and color of urine
Let's look at what the color of urine indicates in diseases:
- Pale yellow - lack of pigments and polyuria.
- A dark lemon color appears with toxicosis, dehydration caused by vomiting, and also with fever.
- White - when pus, phosphates, lipids penetrate into urine. This is possible with pyelonephritis, fatty degeneration of the kidneys and urolithiasis.
- Brown color - increased amount of urobilin, for example, with anemia, poisoning, problems with blood clotting.
- Black color accompanies the disease melanosarcoma and hemolytic kidney.
- The color of beer when bile pigments enter the excretory system.
- Red - when blood flows.
So, what does the color of urine indicate? Changes in the color of urine are not always the cause of the disease, but you should carefully monitor the body's signals.
1 – kidney; 2 – ureter; 3 – bladder; 4 – urethra; 5 – renal arteries; 6 – renal veins
The urinary system is one of the most important systems of the human body. Urine contains excess water and metabolic products that come from the kidneys. The parameters of this biological fluid can tell a lot about a person’s state of health; its analysis makes it possible to make a correct diagnosis in the presence of a disease and prescribe adequate treatment. With this one of the most important characteristics that even a person without medical education can control is urine color. A healthy person's urine is usually yellow (straw-like). The color is due to the presence of urochrome in urine, a special pigment that is formed during the decomposition of hemoglobin, which in turn carries oxygen in red blood cells. The pigments urobilin, uroroserin and uroerythrin are present in lower concentrations. However, you should not immediately panic if the color of your urine changes. There can be many reasons for this, from the most harmless to a serious illness. In any case, a final assessment of a person’s health status, and what the color of urine indicates, can only be given by a qualified doctor, whom you should contact at the first signs that alert you.
Products that change the color of urine
If your urine color has changed, first of all you need to remember what was included in your diet the day before, since many foods can change the color of urine. So, it will be orange if you consumed a lot of carotene, which is found in large quantities in carrots. Raspberry-colored urine does not immediately indicate the presence of blood or some kind of pathology; it acquires this color when consuming beets, cherries, blackberries, and products that contain food additives and dyes. If you drink strongly brewed, rich tea, the urine becomes very dark.
Also, urine may have a dark yellow color in a healthy person in the morning after sleep, since at this time its concentration in the body is very high. Dark color occurs in hot weather, when the body is dehydrated, and during significant physical activity. When drinking large amounts of liquid, a person will have light-colored urine. Research has shown that urine output may change when taking certain medications. Red urine can be caused by taking rifampicin, sulfonamide, analgin, phenolphthalein, aminophenazone, ibuprofen, aspirinic acid and other drugs. Green, blue color occurs when using methylene blue, saffron yellow when taking nitroxoline, which is used in nephrology. Taking vitamins B and C makes urine deep yellow. All these natural causes of changes in the color of urine disappear after a short time, otherwise you should be wary.
Color change during pregnancy
The color of urine during pregnancy usually does not differ from the color of the urine of a normal healthy person, and expectant mothers should also first of all analyze their diet. In addition, some gynecologists do not allow their patients to drink a lot of fluid, as a result of which, naturally, the dark color of urine should not be surprising. If after some time this factor is accompanied by symptoms such as light-colored feces and vomiting, then you need to see an obstetrician-gynecologist as soon as possible. However, the color of urine and feces may also change due to certain hormonal changes in the body of pregnant women.
If the color of urine does not return to normal or any additional symptoms appear, this is a serious reason to consult a specialist.
Diseases that change the color of urine
Pale yellow color associated with a low concentration of dyes, this happens with diabetes and chronic renal failure. In this case, polyuria may occur, emitting a large amount of urine per day (more than 2 liters).
Dark brown color or the color of beer caused by a large number of bile pigments is one of the signs of viral hepatitis. In this case, shaking the urine leads to the formation of yellow foam, which is associated with bilirubinuria. In this case, the skin and sclera of the eyes may also become icteric. Also, this color may indicate a disease such as hemolytic anemia. At the same time, the process of hemolysis (destruction) of red blood cells, which do not have time to fully mature in the bone marrow, is increased. As a result, the increased breakdown of blood cells increases the level of bilirubin and causes the appearance of jaundice.
Brown color may indicate the presence of cirrhosis of the liver or poor kidney function, which are not able to efficiently remove toxins. Brown urine in older men sometimes indicates the formation of prostate adenoma. In this case, an urgent consultation with a urologist is required.
Red urine, like blood, appears if the urine contains red blood cells that come directly from blood vessels due to injury, kidney tumor, urethritis, cystitis, . The saturation of the color depends on the amount of blood that gets into the urine. In the case, which mainly affects women, in addition to blood, all kinds of films, pus, mucus clots are observed in the urine, and there is also severe cutting pain in the lower abdomen and from the kidneys. With pyelonephritis, headaches, increased blood pressure and body temperature, and swelling additionally appear.
Pink color Urobilin is added to urine in chronic hepatitis. A changed dark purple or even black color of urine is a sign of significant hemolysis of red blood cells due to severe poisoning by poison, drugs, blood transfusion of another group, or melanosarcoma. In the medical literature, there is such a color of urine as the color of “meat slop”, this is the shade that water has after washing meat, it is red, but with a dark, dirty tint. This color is a sign.
Blue in diseases it is quite rare, however, this shade can also occur, but not due to damage to the genitourinary system, but due to internal infections, for example pseudomonas. Blue color of body fluid can sometimes appear in children with familial hypercalcemia. This is a hereditary disease in which the level of calcium in the blood is significantly higher than normal.
Urine clarity
An important sign of the disease, in addition to color, is the smell of urine. In a healthy person, it is odorless or has a slight odor. Also, an important indicator is the transparency of urine. Normally, urine is opaque only in a newborn, and even then for only a few days; then in a person without pathologies it is always transparent. Very rarely, turbidity can occur in a healthy body when taking protein foods, in too hot weather, after a sauna, and after some time the urine becomes transparent. However, most often cloudy urine occurs when there is a large amount of salts in it and the presence of bacteria. Before going to the doctor, it is possible to determine the cause of cloudy urine. It is necessary to collect and place a container with urine for some time. If cloudy urine is caused by the presence of salts, then they will soon settle to the bottom, as a result of which there will be a clear boundary between clear, light urine at the top and cloudy urine at the bottom. If the cloudy urine is of bacterial origin, then there will be no clear separation. Also, cloudy urine can be due to the presence of fats, mucus, and an increased number of red blood cells, leukocytes and casts. Cloudiness may also indicate the progression of prostatitis in men. It should also be remembered that cloudiness may be due to the precipitation of salts that are naturally contained in urine due to its long exposure to the open air. Therefore, if there is a need to submit urine for analysis, then the urine collected in the morning must be brought to the laboratory no later than 3-4 hours later.
Additional symptoms of the disease
Additional symptoms that you should pay attention to when urine color changes are constant thirst, fever, poor appetite, yellowing of the sclera and skin, severe pain in the right hypochondrium or in the lumbar region, frequent urination, which is accompanied by pain, increased blood pressure, light discolored stool, weight loss, weakness, headache.
If you have all of these additional symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor for medical assistance.
One of the important indicators that allows you to assess the state of metabolism is the color of urine. Most often, the fluid that the kidneys secrete is yellow, however, deviations from the norm are common. A dangerous signal can be bright yellow urine, and the reasons for the formation of urine of this particular color can be varied.
Content:
Do foods affect the color of urine?
The composition of urine is determined by the following factors:
- Foods that a person usually consumes;
- normal functioning of the digestive tract;
- state of the system.
The pigments present in urine give it a certain color and also reflect the activity of metabolic processes that occur in the human body.
Medical practice shows that the brighter this process occurs in the tissues of the body, the yellower the resulting fluid that the kidneys secrete, and vice versa.
Human waste products are stained with urobilin, and its presence in the human body provides an answer to the question of why urine is yellow. The starting material from which urobilin is subsequently formed is bilirubin. It is this pigment that is processed:
- gastrointestinal tract;
- liver;
- gallbladder
However, the kidneys also process bilirubin, since the organs often fail to cope with their task of completely removing this substance from the human body.
In this regard, a rich yellow color of the urethra can be observed in patients when a large amount of bilirubin has been processed in the kidneys, and the resulting urobilin is sent to the bladder. Darker and brighter urine colors in adults and older children will occur when the kidneys are under increased stress.
Do not forget the fact that the color of urine can also be influenced by the food a person eats. The fluid secreted by the kidneys may become bright yellow or reddish-yellow in color when consuming the following foods:
- carrot;
- pumpkin;
- sparkling water with colored dyes,
It is for this reason that when specialists diagnose changes in the color of urine or the appearance of red discharge, first of all, the question is asked about what foods he consumed the day before. In the event that a urine test is carried out on representatives of the stronger sex, the level of physical activity on the body is further clarified.
Causes of bright yellow urine
Most often, the rich color of urine indicates its increased concentration and the following reasons may be the cause of this color:
- violation of the water regime, that is, during the day a person consumes an insufficient amount of liquid;
- heavy sweating, which indicates the body has lost a large amount of fluid
- infancy period;
- progression of various diseases in the human body, which are accompanied by the development of tissue swelling;
- the occurrence of acute intestinal infections in the body;
- taking laxative medications.
If the process of a sufficient amount of fluid entering the human body is disrupted, this causes increased reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
It is for this reason that urine turns a rich yellow color, and this can also be observed with increased fluid loss. Over the course of a day, up to several liters of liquid in the form of sweat can evaporate from a person’s skin. During breastfeeding, a woman loses a certain amount of fluid along with milk and it is for this reason that experts recommend drinking as much water and other drinks as possible.
Dehydration can develop if an acute intestinal infection enters the human body. In such a situation, the patient begins to complain of the following symptoms:
- frequent vomiting;
- seizures;
- increased body temperature;
- increased sweating.
In some cases, bright urine can be observed if the patient takes laxatives, as well as with severe toxicosis during pregnancy.
In medical practice, there are pathologies that cause fluid retention in the human body, but are accompanied by signs of dehydration. Among these types of diseases are:
- disruption of the cardiovascular system of a chronic nature;
- development of cirrhosis;
- progression of gestosis in the body of pregnant women.
With the development of such pathological conditions, a certain part of the blood accumulates in the intercellular space and the result is the formation of edema.
Deep yellow urine in children
In childhood, urine can change color even within one day. Immediately after the baby is born, the urine is clear in color and within one week the newborn’s body adapts to existence in the external environment. Gradually, all the baby’s organs begin to actively work and perform their vital functions, however, in some cases a certain malfunction may occur.
If the process of such adaptation of the child’s body to external conditions is delayed or sudden changes occur in it, this can cause the urine to turn a rich yellow color. However, the detection of brightly colored urine does not mean at all that any treatment should be carried out on the child.
Often, for some time after identifying such a pathology, the color of urine may return to normal. If the urine secreted by the kidneys in a newborn does not change its rich color, this may indicate the development of various types of diseases in the child’s body or an insufficient supply of fluid. In fact, bright yellow urine is not always an indicator of dangerous diseases in the child’s body, but in such a situation it is better to show caution and attention to the baby’s condition.
Urine during pregnancy
Urine analysis during pregnancy is the main type of research, the results of which can be used to judge the condition of the woman’s entire body. It is for this reason that the expectant mother submits urine for testing before each visit to the gynecologist, which allows us to track any changes in its composition and color. If during pregnancy urine becomes bright yellow, this is not always a sure sign of a pathological condition of the body.
During pregnancy, urine staining bright yellow can occur for the following reasons:
- eating foods that may change color the day before;
- taking vitamins colored yellow, which are often prescribed to expectant mothers during pregnancy.
In a situation where these reasons cannot cause the urine to become a rich color, then at the first suspicious signs you should seek help from a specialist for examination.
A peculiarity of the female body is the fact that during pregnancy it is engaged not only in ensuring the normal development of the fetus, but also takes an active part in all continuous life processes. During pregnancy, excretion products are excreted from two organisms, which is not an entirely simple task.
What to do if your urine is bright yellow
If the urine turns a rich yellow color, this is not necessarily evidence of the development of any severe disease in the body. That is why you should not panic, but rather take a good look at the past days and answer a few questions:
- Have you taken any medications in the last few days?
- Have you consumed any brightly colored foods or drinks?
In addition, it is important to reconsider your drinking regime and if an insufficient amount of liquid enters the body, it must be replenished. However, if the rich color of your urine does not change over the next few days, you should contact your physician for advice.
While watching the video you will learn the necessary information about urine analysis.
The specialist will identify the cause of this pathological condition of the body and, if necessary, prescribe an effective one.