What are heels? What are the heels: Viennese, wedge-shaped, glass, hairpin New types of heels

Types of heels

Beginning in the 18th century, women's high-heeled shoes became part of women's clothing. Since then, the heel began to dictate fashion in shoes. From time to time its shape and profile changed.

Types of modern heels:

Vienna heel

Small (1.5-2 cm) heel, which increases the longitudinal arch of the foot. One of the most comfortable and beneficial for the foot.

Brick heel

A small (2-4 cm) stable heel, resembling a square in shape. Ideal for girls from 180 cm and above.


Wedge heel

Wide and high heel. Its back is much longer than the front. This form suits absolutely everyone. Because the contrast of the leg with such a heel visually slims.


cowboy heel

Heel with beveled back. Looks tilted but very comfortable. Shoes with such a heel look slightly rough, making the legs look more elegant in them.

Cone-shaped at the base and strongly narrowed down the heel. Height can vary from 5 to 12 cm.


glass

Wide at the base and narrowed downwards, like the stem of a glass. Such a heel is not too high (no more than 7 cm), but not very stable either.


Column

Sufficiently wide straight heel (from 5 cm and above). Very stable, so it gives confidence to the gait.



wedge heel

Chopines (stumps), or walking footstools. Japanese geta, Greek coturnes, Venetian zoccolo - perhaps the most ancient type of heel. Shoes with a solid sole made of wood or cork, sometimes without a rise, from 4 to 30 cm (or more). Very stable


stiletto heels

High (8-12 cm) thinnest heel, which is based on a metal rod (a model where the rod is not covered with anything is called a stiletto). The sexiest version of the heel.

Nothing adorns a woman like high heels. The gait immediately becomes sexy, the posture becomes royal, and the image as a whole becomes feminine and elegant.

The heel does not have to be high - even a small heel can transform the appearance and give self-confidence to fashionistas of different heights and ages, this can be seen in any photo.

The heel can be high or low, wide or thin, but in fact there are several more varieties of this shoe detail. Consider the main types of heels that are found today on the streets, store shelves and fashion catwalks.

This is the smallest heel, its height is no more than 2 cm. The heel is wide enough and incredibly comfortable. Tall girls love such shoes, as well as those who suffer from pain in the muscles and joints due to a long stay on their feet.


The Viennese heel can decorate shoes, sandals, sandals, ankle boots, boots - it is truly universal. These shoes look appropriate with both a skirt and trousers.

Brick heel

This is also a wide heel, but a little higher - up to 4 cm. Such shoes are considered even safer than shoes without heels or with Viennese heels. Therefore, a brick heel is chosen for winter boots and boots.

If a brick heel adorns lace-up shoes, then it is better to wear them with trousers, and high stocking boots with such a stable heel are quite suitable for a skirt or dress.

Wedge heel

The peculiarity of such a heel is that its height is not the same. The back wall of the heel is noticeably higher than the wall located closer to the middle of the foot.

The shape of the heel resembles an inverted pyramid - it expands upwards and narrows downwards. Such a heel is quite stable and visually slims the figure, it is most often used in ankle boots and sandals.

cowboy heel

This is the heel of the so-called cowboy boots, it resembles an inverted truncated pyramid. Its back wall is slightly beveled inward, which looks quite elegant.

Shoes with such heels often have a raised toe, which makes the models more elegant and stable. Cowboy heels can also be worn with shoes and sandals.

Cone heel

A conical heel is a high heel that looks like an inverted elongated cone with a truncated top. If you love high heels, go for the cone, which is a comfortable heel that looks dainty.

Cone heels can be seen on shoes and sandals, ankle boots and boots, such a heel is in perfect harmony with skirts, as well as skinny trousers.

Glass heel

The name speaks for itself - such a heel looks like a glass on a leg, it is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. This is always a low heel - a maximum of 7 cm, found in shoes, clogs, ankle boots, and most often in sandals.

A glass heel is recognized as not very comfortable, but it is preferred by many tall fashionistas who cannot afford stilettos.

stiletto heel

This is a fairly high thin heel. The stiletto heel is recognized as the most feminine, elegant and sexy version of the heel, classic stiletto pumps are a must-have for the modern fashionista.

A type of stiletto heel can be called a stiletto heel. This is a metal rod that is usually found inside a stiletto heel. Now it is used as a full heel.

Heel-column

A very comfortable heel, despite its height - at least 5 cm. This is a fairly wide and stable heel, but narrower than a brick heel.

Heels-columns are found both in shoes and in boots - this is the best option for those who appreciate comfort, but have complexes because of their small stature.

wedge heel

This is also a kind of heel, it can have a different height - from barely noticeable to very high. The wedge is a heel that flows smoothly into the sole or platform.

If you compare the sensations in stiletto heels and wedges of the same height, the wedge will be much more comfortable, walking in such shoes is much safer, while the wedge does an excellent job with the aesthetic function - it lengthens the legs and gives the image a touch of femininity.

Flared heel

This is a heel, narrow at the top and expanding downwards. Many women consider such a heel to be rough, but designers are actively modeling more and more new versions of shoes with such a heel.

Figured heel

There are extravagant shoes with heels, which are difficult to attribute to any of the above categories. You can group them into one section - figured heels.

It can be a platform with a hole inside, a heel that is attached not to the heel, but to the middle of the sole, and other equally original options.

Shoes with heels will never leave the women's wardrobe, on the contrary - this detail is improved from season to season, showing updated modifications.

All about women's heels

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Any woman strives to always look taller and slimmer, especially if your height is not higher than 1.55 m, and the figure is far from ideal. In such a situation, beautiful women's shoes with heels come to the rescue, which visually lengthen the growth and slim the figure. Note that back in ancient times, not only women, but also men wore shoes with heels, but today this trend has faded.

The strong sex is for comfort and therefore chooses shoes only with solid soles, while women are ready to endure everything (pain, calluses) in order to be attractive, and thus choose https://topshoes.ua/women-shoes/zhenskie- tufli/zhenskie-tufli-na-vysokom-kabluke heeled shoes. At the same time, the shape and height of the heel may be different, which should also be considered when choosing shoes. Therefore, let's talk with you about what types of heels women's shoes are.

This is the lowest heel, the height of which does not exceed 2 cm. Most often, such a heel is worn on ballet flats, winter boots or autumn shoes.

The height of the heel is 2-4 cm, and the square shape makes the heel very stable to wear. The most common shoes with such a heel are: boots, semi-boots, boots.

The height of the wedge-shaped heel can be different, but the original shape, resembling an inverted triangular prism, plays an important role in it. At the same time, shoes with such a heel are able to visually stretch the legs and are perfect for strict trousers, dresses, skirts.

This is a low, wide heel with a beveled back, which is an advantage on boots or boots in a cowboy style. Note that cowboy boots have been at the height of fashion for several seasons in a row, and look great with jeans, light chiffon dresses, shorts, cardigans and vests.

This is a high heel, looks like a cone. Shoes with a thin conical heel are designed exclusively for evening dresses.

The height of the glass heel reaches 7 cm, it has a wide base and a narrow tip. Despite its original shape, the heel in the toe is quite uncomfortable, but tall girls should look at shoes with such a heel: it is not high, and at the same time thin, it resembles a stiletto heel.

The length is at least 5 cm, and the maximum is 1-5 cm. At the same time, the heel itself is very stable and comfortable for everyday wear, and therefore many women choose shoes with such heels. And most importantly: shoes with a column heel are universal, as they fit clothes of any style.

8. Wedge heel

A wedge heel is a solid sole with a rise that can be from 3 cm to 20 cm. Wedge shoes are very common, comfortable and go well with summer dresses, sundresses, skirts, skinny jeans.

9. Stiletto heel

This is the highest, most refined heel, which is very thin and somewhat reminiscent of a long nail in its shape. The minimum stiletto height is 7 cm. Despite the fact that stilettos are not very comfortable to wear, they should be in every woman's wardrobe for a formal (evening) outing.

10. Figured heel

This category brings together heels of different geometric shapes. As a rule, these are designer heels, which are rarely found in everyday shoes, but are most often presented at fashion shows, or serve as exhibition images in fashion museums.

These are the types of heels for women's shoes. What height of heel do you prefer to wear?

Heeled shoes, originally invented by men and for men, today are the inviolable property of women. It is thanks to the heel - this important element of footwear that women of fashion can look more feminine and even slimmer. Each of us in the wardrobe has shoes, ankle boots, boots, and other models of similar shoes. Obviously, these heels differ not only in height, but also in shape. What are the types of heels used to create women's shoe models? To summarize, there are only ten names of types of heels on modern shoes, but each can have several subspecies.

So, modern experts distinguish the following types of heels:

  • Viennese;
  • bricks;
  • wedge-shaped;
  • conical;
  • cowboy;
  • glasses;
  • columns;
  • wedge;
  • hairpins;
  • typesetting.

Let's take a closer look at each of them.

Types of women's heels

The lowest of all is Viennese heel. The versatility of this model is that shoes can be both casual and for going out. In addition, this is the most “correct” option in terms of the health of our legs.

If the Viennese heel is increased in height to two to four centimeters, then it will turn into brick heel. These shoes are practical.

If a low square-shaped heel has a bevel at the back, then it is called cowboy.

Wedge heels are a prism upside down. The specified form of heels visually slims the legs and is perfect for anyone.

A tapered heels most often have a height exceeding eight centimeters.

Shoes with such heels are stable and incredibly comfortable, which cannot be said about shoe models with glass heels. If its height is less than six or seven centimeters, then it is still possible to walk, and if it is more, it is even dangerous!

high and medium column heels everyone go! Perhaps this is the most comfortable shoes for winter.

High wedges no less comfortable, but they are categorically not suitable for ladies who drive.

Shoes with heels visually make the figure slimmer, help align the back and tighten the stomach, give self-confidence and turn an ordinary walk into a sexy one. But only if you know how to choose and wear such shoes correctly.

Beginning in the 18th century, women's high-heeled shoes became part of women's clothing. Since then, the heel began to dictate fashion in shoes. From time to time its shape and profile changed. So in the 17th century wore a curved "French" heel in the 18th century. - column-shaped, later "boats" with thin heels with a curved heel came into fashion, then low shoes with heels - molierki. In 1938, beach sandals made of wood with thick soles and columnar heels appeared. In the 40s. wedges became popular - shoes with thick soles, gradually turning into high heels. In the 70s. a high thick heel and a thick sole appeared - a platform. Very thin and high heels "hairpins" repeatedly came into fashion.

Vienna heel. Small (1.5-2 cm) heel, which increases the longitudinal arch of the foot. One of the most comfortable and beneficial for the foot.

Brick heel. A small (2-4 cm) stable heel, resembling a square in shape. Ideal for girls from 180 cm and above.

Wedge heel. Wide and high heel. Its back is much longer than the front. This form suits absolutely everyone. Because the contrast of the leg with such a heel visually slims.

cowboy. Heel with beveled back. Looks tilted but very comfortable. Shoes with such a heel look slightly rough, making the legs look more elegant in them.

Taper at the base and a strongly tapered heel. Height can vary from 5 to 12 cm.

Glass. Wide at the base and narrowed downwards, like the stem of a glass. Such a heel is not too high (no more than 7 cm), but not very stable either.

Column. Sufficiently wide straight heel (from 5 cm and above). Very stable, so it gives confidence to the gait.

Wedge. Chopines (stumps), or walking footstools. Japanese geta, Greek coturnes, Venetian zoccolo - perhaps the most ancient type of heel. Shoes with a solid sole made of wood or cork, sometimes without a rise, from 4 to 30 cm (or more). Very stable but uncomfortable to drive.

HOW TO CHOOSE?

1. Keep in mind, every 2cm of heel height increases toe pressure by 25%.
2. First try on shoes while sitting, and then get up and walk around. Because when you sit, the length of the foot decreases by 0.5-1 cm.
3. If you buy shoes without heels, but with heels, choose models with straps or ties and a tight-fitting front, otherwise the leg may turn up.
4. Put the model you like on a flat surface (without putting it on), if the toe is too high, the shoes will be uncomfortable to wear.
5. For every day, choose shoes with a heel up to 6 cm.
6. Check how the heel is attached, if you can move it a little or loosen it with your hand, then you should not buy such a model - the heel or arch support may break.
7. The heel should be nailed, not glued, and the arch support is made of metal.
8. The difference between the height of the heel and the height of the supporting part must be at least 0.5 cm.

BEWARE:

The constant wearing of shoes with high (above 5.5 cm) heels is harmful. This impairs blood circulation and deforms the calf muscles. The optimal heel height is 1/4 of the length of the foot. A fashion show on stilettos is better to arrange 2-3 times a week.

Shoes without a heel are also unsafe: they do not have an arch support, and the ligaments that support the arch of the foot get very tired from this.

It is easy to twist your foot in platform shoes, so they are not suitable for long walks and rough roads.

Any heel will be uncomfortable if you walk incorrectly. Learn to distribute your body weight evenly across your foot. To do this, you need to keep your back straight, but not tense, and be sure to straighten your knees when walking. Try not to put pressure on your heels, but do not try to walk on your toes, otherwise your legs will quickly get tired and hurt. It is better to choose lower heels, but walk beautifully