Identification of need: Many people forget about real family holidays and I believe that it is necessary to remind some of them and talk about several holidays in other countries that we don’t have, so that the family has more such days when the whole family gathers around a big friendly table and celebrates these unforgettable days!
Birthday Birthdays should be celebrated brightly and cheerfully; if it is the birthday of a small child, then it should be remembered for a long time. There should be a lot of gifts, games, laughter and most importantly, your relatives should be with you. You can also invite several guests: friends of your parents or your friends.
Christian holidays - Maslenitsa, Easter, Christmas Easter is a common family holiday, when many friends and relatives gather around the same table, children run around. At Easter, it is customary to give each other and especially children small gifts: painted boiled or artificial decorative eggs, small beautifully decorated Easter eggs, Easter cakes, Easter souvenirs - bunnies, birds, candles, wreaths and baskets.
Maslenitsa Maslenitsa is not only a folk festival, but also a family holiday. At home, in the family, this holiday should also be cancelled, because for a long time Russian people have tried to celebrate, and especially see off, Maslenitsa with dignity, so as not to live the whole year “in bitter misfortune.”
Christmas Christmas is a family holiday. But it will be special when the very essence of this day is first discussed in the family, and then amazing dishes, exquisite outfits, games and fun harmoniously complement it. When there are children in the family, you need to tell them the Christmas story in a language accessible to their age.
International Women's Day - March 8 On March 8, we congratulate our mothers, grandmothers, aunts and so on. Therefore, we must prepare for it in advance, namely: prepare small but pleasant gifts for our loved ones, help mom with cooking.
November 3, World Men's Day In our country, men and fathers' day is not celebrated at all, except on February 23, but this is Defender of the Fatherland Day and not everyone defended him, so I want to talk about World Men's Day. On this day you can congratulate anyone: dad, grandfather, brother, uncle, and they will be very pleased.
September 9, Grandparents' Day Everyone loves to visit their grandparents in the summer, but you probably didn't know that they also have their own holiday: Grandparents' Day. Be sure to congratulate them, because every good deed you do will make them happy, make sure there are as many smiles on their faces as possible!
And the last, most important family holiday for me is the All-Russian Day of Family, Love and Fidelity. This holiday is also called Peter and Fevronia Day. For the first time, Russia began to celebrate this holiday in 2010, and now every year on July 8, all families in Russia celebrate this holiday. I am glad that this holiday has appeared, which brings together all the families of our country!
Library lesson "Family and family traditions"
Goals:
Introduce children to the family, as a part of the clan, in which the thoughts, traditions and culture of the Russian people merge;
Development of creative activity, ability to work with proverbs, development of speech;
Foster interest and love for family traditions.
Equipment : interactive whiteboard, projector, computer, presentation.
During the classes
1. Organizational moment
Hello, dear guys! Today we are talking about family and relationships in it, about family holidays and traditions. A family is not just people who live together. These are people close to each other who are united by feelings, interests, ideals, attitudes to life, people who will help in difficult times and will rejoice at your successes more than anyone else in the world. Family is when you love and you are loved, and not for something, but in spite of everything.
SLIDE 1 “My family is my fortress”
2. Introduction to the topic
SLIDE 2
In the work of Yuri Kuranov “The Warmth of the Hearth” the concept of “family” is revealed in this way: seven - I. That is, I am repeated seven times in my children. Because it was believed that every family should have seven children. And why? The number “seven” has long been considered significant and especially happy, because it means the fullness of a person’s earthly life, success in all his good endeavors.
Until the beginning of the 20th century, the family consisted of more than one generation, and it is not by chance that the word was formed - FAMILY. There were grandfather, grandmother, mother, father, children, grandchildren, great-grandchildren. They lived together and helped each other. Some kept up with the housework, others worked in the fields, older brothers and sisters protected the younger ones. They lived cheerfully, respected old age, and protected the young. The families were large and strong.
SLIDE 4 “Family is...” (poem)
Why do you think family is so important for every person?
What do we get in the family?.
Now, let's see, have we named everything?Slide 5.
What is the most important thing we get in a family?Slide 6.
– Families are all different. How are they different? Of course, with your habits, way of life, customs, atmosphere, traditions. Traditions that are passed on from generation to generation. A person is born, grows, and thinks: Who am I? Where am I from? Where are my roots?
For a long time, one of the traditions in Russian families has been the tradition of learning about their ancestors, compiling their pedigree, family tree.
3. Presentation of family trees is shown
Slide 7
Ignorance of one's ancestors was previously equated with a lack of education.
Have you ever heard the word “genealogy” before? Translated from Greek, it means “pedigree.” This means that this is a science that searches for the ancestors of people.
Geneology - Greek word, pedigree
Now everything has been simplified to such an extent that we sometimes do not know not only great-grandmothers, but even cousins, uncles, aunts, etc. It is known that one of the items that A.S. was especially proud of. Pushkin, there was a button from the uniform of his distant famous ancestor - Abram Hannibal. The poet ordered a button to be put into his favorite cane, which he almost never parted with, and proudly showed it to his friends.
Slide 8 with the image of A. Pushkin.
– The homework for all of you will be this: make a family tree of your family. The best works will be appreciated. Originality, accuracy of work and knowledge of family genealogy will be assessed, i.e. The more knees you specify, the better.
– You and I will try to compile our own genealogies. Of course, we do not have 5000 historical names in them, as in the genealogy of A.S. and Pushkin. Some will have 10-15 leaves on the tree, some will have more.
4. Conversation about traditions.
Since ancient times, there was a tradition in Rus': representatives of one familyengaged in one type of activity.
This is how dynasties of potters, tailors, bakers, shoemakers, and military men were born. Builders, miners, teachers... Are there families in your class where dynasties have formed?
Students talk about dynasties in their family.
Slide 9, 10 – continuation of the dynasty.
Many families have a traditionspending joint vacations and free time.
Students talk about how they spend their free time with their families.
Slide 11 – fishing
Slide 12 – in the park
Slide 13 – sport
- Take care of elderly parents – one of the wonderful traditions in our families.
There is a tradition -collect and store family photos.
Slide14
– Guys, raise your hands, who has such a tradition at home, collecting family albums?
Since 1829, when the French artist and designer Daguerre invented photography, the tradition of compiling and storing family albums has become firmly established in our lives. Every family has photographs that leave lasting memories of dear people and events in family life.
This tradition is very important. It is not without reason that during the war or in other situations when people were forced to leave their homes, they took with them only the most valuable things and among them photographs of dear people “To remember what we were like, look in the family album” - is sung in one of the songs .
Many people have it at homeantiques are stored. The person is no longer there, but we keep them, and the things that belong to him live on. We store and protect them. These are also our traditions.
– Guys, who has the oldest thing in their home?
Why do we keep these things? They are interesting to us from a historical point of view as objects of antiquity, culture, and everyday life, but they are also dear as a memory of our relatives. We should not be “Ivans who do not remember kinship.” The history of a thing is the history of a person, the history of a family, the history of a people, the history of the Fatherland. This is a wonderful tradition for many families.
One of the common Russian traditions isfeast tradition. Slide 15 (feast in the old days)
Guests gathered at the common table, sang, and the hosts treated them to some kind of food.
Our ancestors, no less than their contemporaries, loved to have something sweet for dessert. What kind of delicacies (sweets, as they were lovingly called) were on their table in those days when not a single confectionery factory had been built in Rus'?
Fig, or dry jam. Great-great-grandmothers talked about amazing homemade candies made from berry flour. To make them, dried berries were ground, then a little honey was added to this “dust” and the resulting mass was rolled into balls the size of a large nut. At first they resembled our toffees, and then they froze, and the result was the most natural caramel in the world! Another Russian delicacy was prepared from crushed berries with the addition of molasses. Cherries, viburnum, rowan, and strawberries retained their aroma and healing properties in this dessert.
- Celebrate family holidays - also a tradition.
New Year is a family holiday, and every family has its own rituals that make it special. They set the mood and truly bring us together.
A birthday is a holiday that you always want to diversify and celebrate in a special way. And whatever the traditions of celebrating a birthday, they are always very dear, and you want to experience the feelings they bring again and again, because they emanate family warmth, love and kindness.
Easter is a favorite holiday for both children and parents. We all traditionally bake Easter cakes, make cheese Easter eggs and paint Easter eggs. Everyone has many culinary secrets and traditions associated with the preparation of these special dishes.
– What holidays are celebrated in your family?
Students talk about how their family celebrates holidays.
Slide 16-18
- Fulfilling family responsibilities – this is also a tradition.
Family and work are historically connected. A person’s well-being, his health, and labor productivity directly depend on the quality of his family. The foundations of diligence and hard work are laid in the family.Slide 19.
The next tradition is family reading. Slide 18.
Poem.
But a house filled with goods is not yet a home.
And even a chandelier over the table is not yet a home.
And on the window with living color - it’s not home yet.
When the evening darkness deepens,
So this truth is clear and simple -
That the house is filled from palms to windows
Your warmth.
– What kind of heat are we talking about? What is this Truth that should be simple and understandable?
Children offer their own answers.
Of course, in your young hearts, the feeling that lies deep in the soul of everyone arises from childhood and grows stronger over the years - this is love for your Home. The birth of this love is a great mystery requiring reflection. Therefore, you can only touch it and prefer the path of leisurely reflection and questions. It is a great thing when questions are born in the soul. And this is already the work of the Soul.
– I think that you will agree with the justice of these words. What could be more important than a cozy Home, where you will always be understood, sympathized, and supported?
5. Working with proverbs
– What proverbs about family and home do you know?
A game. Make up a proverb about family from these words. (cut words - cards)
Slides (proverbs)
What good is treasure when there is harmony in the family?
And when children appear in a family, it is already a union of several loving hearts, where “all are for one, and one is for all.” They used to say about a close-knit family: “A family that agrees is not overcome by grief.”
Learn this proverb about children.
Children are not a burden, but a joy.
Let us also note such folk proverbs and sayings that sound very modern:
Not the mother who gave birth, but the one who raised her.
- Explain the meaning of these proverbs:
A family is strong when there is only one roof over it.
It's warm in the sun, good in mother's presence.
– Which proverb stuck with you the most?
On this slide you see statements by famous people about family.
Slide 21.
The people who wrote these lines lived in different times, but look how accurately they describe the meaning and meaning of the word “family.” Why do you think this happens? That’s right, no matter what era a person lives in, the most important thing for him will always be family.
6. Quiz
– Now I’ll check how you listened to me today, who remembered the most?
1. What does the word FAMILY mean?
2. What are family traditions?
3. What is a family tree?
4. What family traditions do you remember?
5. What is a family dynasty?
7.Reading a poem
What could be more valuable than family?
What could be more valuable than family?
Welcomes my father's house with warmth,
They are always waiting for you here with love,
And they send you off on your way with kindness!
Father and mother and children together
Sitting at the festive table
And together they are not at all bored,
And it’s interesting for five of us.
The baby is like a pet to the elders,
Parents are wiser in everything
Beloved dad - friend, breadwinner,
And mom is closest to everyone, dearest.
Love it! And appreciate happiness!
It is born in a family
What could be more valuable than her?
On this fabulous land.
– And at the end of our lesson, let's listen to a song about family
"My family"
8. Lesson summary
Every nation has its own custom, every family has its own traditions. But for all of us, people, it should become the main tradition to live according to the laws of goodness and justice. Let the main wealth of every family be caring for each other, sympathy and mutual understanding.
“Values of family life” - Mom. Mom and Dad. Friendly family. Qualities. Love. Old times. Family. Understanding. Definition. Jewish family. Buddhist family. Orthodox family. Formation of the concept of “family” in children. Islamic family. Smile for the new day.
“Kin and family” - An example of family relationships. Rod and family. Celebration of “Love, Family and Fidelity”. What positive, warm memories do you have associated with these words? Cluster. Basic terms and concepts. Preparation for the perception of the material. Creating a single “chamomile field” on the board. How important was what we talked about today.
“Kin, family, person” - Antique things. Vintage photographs. How the names came about. The rest of the people were simply called by name. By type of activity Blacksmith Fisherman by character traits Balagur Quiet. Coats of arms of Russian princes. Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language, edited by D.N. Ushakova. The appearance of nicknames. Family - from the Old Russian language “household members, family; husband wife".
“Human Pedigree” - The tradition of compiling genealogies has existed from time immemorial. My ancestry. And another, with weak roots, when the wind gets too strong, it breaks and dies. In the family circle we create life. What items does a pedigree consist of? GENEALOGY BOOK. We are growing together as a family. Class hour. The basis of the foundations is the parental home.
"Christian marriage and family" - Christian family. Dictionaries. The Tale of Tsar Saltan. Basic terms and concepts. Rebus. Perfect family. Baptism. Home museum. Family values. Collect a proverb. Faberge masterpieces. Lesson structure. Developing an interest in your family history. Peoples. Wedding ring. Peter and Fevronia. Wedding. Traditional dishes.
“Christian Family” - Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it. Together until the grave. Does every person have their own half? Deprived of paradise. Mosaics of the Cathedral in Montreal. Adam and Eve. First declaration of love. If you endure it, you will fall in love. Johann Heinrich Fusli, The Creation of Eve. Wedding. Adam sees Eve for the first time. Christian love.
There are 29 presentations in total
Project-presentation “Traditions of my family” by 5th grade student Daniil Aslanov as part of the study of ODNKNR.
Relevance of the topic: Nowadays, when many children’s parents get divorced, it is very important to maintain warm family relationships, to have your own traditions that bring mom and dad, parents and children closer together.
Problem: What family traditions bring relatives together and help preserve the family?
Target: study of the traditions of the Aslanov family from Ulan-Ude.
Tasks:
- Study the traditions and values of my family and prepare a story about them.
- Show how joint work and leisure bring family members closer together.
- Prepare the prepared material in a Microsoft Power Point presentation.
Hypothesis: common affairs and family traditions strengthen the family.
Range of issues considered: family, family values and traditions, joint recreation and travel as ways to strengthen the family.
Research methods used in the work: conversation with relatives, observation, study of a family photo album, analysis (comprehension) of the data obtained.
The presentation and report were presented at the school scientific and practical conference "Planet of Discovery".
5th grade student Daniil Aslanov, Peryakina Tatyana Nikolaevna, 21.05.2019
978 67
Development content
Project
« Traditions my family »
student of grade 5 "B"
Aslanova Daniil
Head: teacher ODNKNR Peryakina T.N.
My family
I love my family. In our family there is love, understanding, respect and friendship.
Every family has its own traditions. And our family is no exception.
Trips
My grandparents live in different parts of the country, and we visit them. Therefore, we visited many interesting and beautiful cities from Moscow to Vladivostok.
When traveling, it is important to take care of each other.
Fishing
When you are in nature, you get a lot of positive emotions.
You can watch the float for hours. And of course, the biggest success is when you catch fish - you feel like a breadwinner.
To prepare for fishing, you need to work hard: prepare gear, dig up worms, collect things.
Events
The whole family also loves to visit interesting places, museums, and exhibitions.
My sister participates in fashion shows and other projects, and we go there to support her.
- I showed that common activities and family traditions can really strengthen a family and bring parents, children, and grandparents closer together.
- This project, which my mother helped me complete, also helped us become closer. While selecting photographs, we remembered our trips together, thought about the summer, dreamed that soon we would go somewhere again, if possible, and again we would all be together, visit our relatives.
- In addition, I realized that it is important not only for everyone to relax together, but also to work and help each other.
- I can also say that I am very grateful to my parents and I feel very sorry for children who do not have parents, because they do not receive the most important thing in life - the love of loved ones - mom and dad.
- And despite the problems that sometimes get in the way of parents, love, respect and understanding in the family only become stronger.
Natalia Lukyanova
Presentation “My family and family traditions”
We all come from childhood, from families, and there is no greater happiness for us than a warm, cozy home, where we are always welcome, no matter what happens in our dreams.
Family- this is the primary unit of society, the influence of which the child experiences first of all, when he is most susceptible. She was and remains the most important and influential factor in education. Family conditions, including social status, occupation, material level, and parental education, largely determines the child’s life path. And if this is so, then the main task of parents is families– so that this impact is favorable, so that parents realize what a difficult task falls on their shoulders.
We each have family. Someone has a big one family, someone has less. But in every family you are loved and cared for. Family For kids, this is a world in which the foundations of morality and attitude towards people are laid. Exactly family can create an atmosphere of mental comfort for your child, help him feel protected, self-confident, and teach him to treat others correctly.
We adults need to help children understand the importance families, cultivate love and respect for members families, instill in children a sense of attachment to family and home.
Publications on the topic:
Consultation for parents “What is a family? Family traditions" Family and family values What is family? Family is a small group based on marriage or consanguinity, whose members are connected by community.
The result of the project in my group was an exhibition of family works “My Family Tree”, a cookbook of traditional dishes “Mom’s Delicacies”.
Summary of a lesson on speech development in the senior group “Family. Family traditions" Topic: “Family. Family traditions" Goal: To form an idea of family and family traditions. Program objectives: Educational: - generalize,.
Summary of the lesson “Family and family traditions” for children 6–7 years of preschool age Program content: mastering ideas about family traditions, a healthy lifestyle, activating speech and motor activity in children.
Presentation for parents “Family Traditions” Discussion of the topic of how to help parents raise their children again in family traditions. In recent years, there has been a problem of decline.
GCD on social and communicative development in the preparatory group “Family and Family Traditions” Educational areas: social-communicative, cognitive, speech, artistic-aesthetic, physical development. Activities:.
Presentation “My Family” Family is of paramount importance in every person's life. The family is the institution of primary upbringing and education of children. IN.
Project on moral and patriotic education in the junior group “My family and family traditions” Project on moral and patriotic education in the junior group “My family and family traditions” Family is a great kingdom of love. She has faith.
