How to make a patchwork quilt with quick squares. Making a cozy patchwork quilt: a master class for beginners with examples of techniques Sew a patchwork quilt

Remember we wrote about hygge style? How did you not read? Be sure to read and feel this lifestyle and philosophy of the organization of the Scandinavian interior. The philosophy is very simple: coziness, comfort, nothing superfluous, nothing that could annoy, distract or tire.

Patchwork bedspread in the interior

A maximum of soft and comfortable things, a lot of textiles, a home, natural materials. The house is calm and safe, friends gather here, it’s not boring to be here yourself, spinning in your favorite handmade blanket and plunging into dreams. By the way, about handmade and bedspread. We offer to bring this luxurious picture to life and create a patchwork patchwork quilt with your own hands.

What materials are needed for a patchwork bedspread

Well, let's start by defining the concept of patchwork. This is such a technique that allows you to sew a whole bedspread, or rug, or even a bag, clothes, stole from many different small patches. Such products are not only warm, which means practical, but very stylish and authentic, which means they can decorate the interior. We will sew a blanket. What we need:

remnants of various tissues (it is desirable that they be of approximately the same quality, or at least the same thickness);
ruler, pencil;
scissors;
fleece;
fabric for the wrong side (you can use denim);
thread, needle or sewing machine;
for a more complex option, you need a circuit.

Technique for creating bedspreads from flaps

For starters, you can try to sew DIY patchwork blanket from squares. Then you can not think about the scheme and it will be easier to sew the bedspread.

From the scraps you need to cut out many identical squares - use a pencil and a ruler so as not to be mistaken in size.

If you have a sewing machine, the process will go much faster. Sew the squares in rows, and then stitch the rows themselves. When the canvas is ready, it must be ironed on the inside to straighten the seams.

Patchwork bedspread pattern

Then you need to measure the product in order to cut the appropriate fabric from the fleece. Now lay the cover over the fleece with the right side facing up.

The next step is to cut the canvas out of denim or any other fabric - this will be the inside of the blanket. Next, place the denim right side up on top of the pile of fleece and bedspread.

Your pile can be basted a little, and then stitched. Leave a hole in one of the corners so that the cover can be turned inside out. If you did everything right, then you will have denim on one side, on the other - the front side of the patchwork blanket, and inside - fleece. The hole must be sewn up with hidden seams and iron the finished product again.

Patchwork quilt pattern

If you want to increase the size of the blanket, then at the assembly stage, plain strips of fabric can be laid between the squares. So you have a patchwork patchwork quilt ready.

Video instruction for beginners:

Do-it-yourself patchwork blanket: use patterns

A more complex scheme will require you to have a precise cut and a diamond eye. To get started, examine your stock of flaps: what material is a lot, what is less, and what is generally in short supply. Then you can come up with a diagram yourself by drawing it on a sheet of paper with paints or pencils, or take ready-made templates.

Remember that it is most convenient to sew the patches together in blocks, and already sew these blocks together. Remember to leave seam allowances, otherwise you will end up with a product that is half as large as you expect.

Scandinavian motifs

Patchwork style: bedspread in different techniques

More precisely, the execution technique remains the same, but the products will differ from each other in appearance.

The art of patchwork originated in the last century, when our grandmothers and great-grandmothers, in order to save money on new materials, used old fabric cuts left over from the manufacture of other products to create beautiful blankets, blankets and other interesting details of interior decor and interior decoration of their own hands. modest houses and apartments.

Now patchwork technique(it is also called patchwork) is becoming popular again. It does not require special costs and seamstress skills. After all, any beginner can do simple work using the patchwork technique. It is also a good way to get rid of excess old patches and scraps of fabrics stored at home, usually in excess, and completely idle. If you don’t have too much of such goodness, it doesn’t matter. One has only to pay a small visit to your beloved grandmother or ask your mother, and you will be provided with materials for patchwork in full. Thus, technology is not only economical, but also very useful in the household.

But in addition to its practicality, it is worth noting that products made from multicolored, bright patches of fabric, fit perfectly into many modern interiors and look very unusual and original, adding an interesting twist to gray and monotonous city apartments. They will help to create comfort in any private house, whether it is an exquisite cottage or a small house in a distant village. It will look interesting in a cute interior of a children's room. Also make a great gift handmade which is doubly nice. Even a child can perform such work, with basic sewing skills, and present such an interesting children's gift, having greatly pleased the hero of the occasion.

Using this technique, you can create various bedspreads, blankets, pillows, children's soft toys, decorative panels, even whole paintings, kitchen potholders, even bags and wardrobe items from scraps of fabric. Perhaps the simplest here are bedspreads and patchwork quilts. And since it is better to learn any needlework from the smallest, this article provides step-by-step instructions on how to sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands, which will suit even a novice master.

patchwork ideas

How to sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands

Tools and materials

Do-it-yourself patchwork quilt: schemes

As a rule, canvases in the technique of patchwork are made according to certain schemes, there are many of them. Here, for example, is one of them. It is simple, but it looks quite interesting and at the same time simple, well suited to the bright interior of the nursery.

It is necessary to give a little explanation to this scheme.

Capital Latin letters here indicate the “type” of the fabric, that is, its certain color, which will repeat from element to element. That is, the parts painted in the same color on the diagram and marked with the same letters must be cut from the same fabric. Of course, this condition does not have to be fulfilled unquestioningly, it can be better to swap some details for a more holistic composition and combination of colors.

It is important to consider the principle of color selection. Nearby colors will look good either very similar, related to the same shade, or, on the contrary, contrasting, such as green and red, yellow and blue. In addition to color combinations, it is important to consider the ornament on the fabrics used. You should not combine several patches side by side with a large heavy ornament. It is better to let there be more solid colors or colors with light stains.

The number of centimeters indicated in the diagram is the width of the part, the height of each of them is the same - 22 cm. Moreover, all dimensions are indicated taking into account allowances, which are approximately 1.5–2 cm on each side.

patchwork technology

Patchwork quilt: master class

This masterclass describes sequencing for the manufacture of bedspreads according to simple schemes, such as ours. For more unusual variations containing irregular shapes and polygons, a slightly different technique is used. Also, in addition to the traditional method described here, other varieties of patchwork are known, for example, the double-sided technique.

If everything is done carefully and soundly, it should turn out very beautiful, as in the photographs below. Well, if not everything worked out the first time, then don’t be discouraged, because it’s sure to work out the next, you just need practice.

After doing several works in patchwork technique, you will develop a skill, and soon you will be able to create a wide variety of products - not only blankets and pillows both according to patterns and without their help, but also create patterns for patchwork on your own. In addition, it will be possible to experiment with fabrics, you can use, for example, jeans or knitwear. On the Internet, you can find a huge number of master classes on a wide variety of products that can be sewn from shreds of fabric. Try more complex schemes if you feel that already mastered the right technique patchwork as a novice master.

The process of making a patchwork quilt

Since ancient times, mothers and grandmothers have been making their own blankets from rags, which had an incredibly beautiful ornament and colors. This skill has survived to this day. Today, it does not take much effort to make a patchwork plaid on your own, as there are sewing machines and special devices, so it takes a minimum of time to make them, and the result is simply incredible.

Features and Benefits

Those who like to do needlework and make things with their own hands always have pieces of fabric that are a pity to throw away, and in order to sew something out of them, there is not enough of the same material. But do not be upset, there is an opportunity to create a beautiful and unique blanket in a style called patchwork.

This applied art has been around since ancient Egypt, women took patches and created something beautiful with their own hands. Some scholars argue that this style of sewing appeared much earlier in the East and in Japan. There were found leather and fabric products dating back to the 9th century BC. e.

Later in Europe, this direction in sewing was “born again”. When the time of the Crusades began, canvases and flags were created with the help of patches, which were so necessary. But most of all, the patchwork style was appreciated by the inhabitants of Great Britain, as it helped to save on material, and as a result a worthy product was obtained. Plus, British craftswomen were able to come up with a wide variety of patterns and ornaments that are embroidered to this day.

Such blankets and bedspreads, as mentioned earlier, have been sewn since very ancient times, due to the lack of an alternative. To create them, you can take plain or multi-colored pieces of materials. Sewn together, they create a unique pattern that will add coziness and good mood to every day.

The peculiarity of this product is that it consists of assorted pieces of fabric that have the same shape and are sewn together. Thus, a large canvas is created, with which you can hide or decorate the room.

Also, a patchwork quilt is usually made without an internal filler, so it is possible to make it from thin and delicate materials, such as tulle, silk or satin.

Patchwork style canvas has several advantages:

Its creation does not require extra expenses or large investments. Absolutely all fabric remnants or old t-shirts and jeans will go.
Absolutely the same patchwork quilt can not be found or seen by anyone, it is safe to say that this is a designer item in a single copy.

In the process of making it, you calm down and enjoy the work, which always has a beneficial effect on your mood and internal state.
The created blanket will be no worse than the store-bought one, it will always warm you perfectly, and will also be an excellent bedspread.
Such a patchwork quilt can be made in any size, which greatly simplifies the situation when, for example, there is a large non-standard sofa, and sewing a custom-made bedspread is very expensive.

Kinds

From fabric cuts, you can sew not only a high-quality and warm blanket, but also many other things that can decorate the house, as well as make the interior unique and unforgettable. Often, if craftswomen make a blanket, they make a whole set with pillows. Thus, the room is filled with comfort, homely simplicity and softness.

In itself, such a product can have many purposes, so many varieties appear.

For example, if a patchwork quilt is intended for decorative purposes (to serve as a bedspread on a sofa or bed), then it can have a very unusual application, which is made based on a fairy tale or a beautiful story.

For children's rooms, thematic patchwork drawings are very often made, for example, for a boy's bedroom - it can be a boat, a horse, a car, and for girls - flowers, dolls, kittens, etc.

Plus, mothers make soft bedside rugs for their children so that they can comfortably get up in the morning. And for very small crumbs, they make interactive patchwork carpets with paths, stones, flowers and a lake. Thus, a whole playing field is created, which is sometimes interesting to play for adults themselves.

Very often they make a double-sided blanket, which, on the one hand, can have winter motifs and colors, and on the other hand, summer ones. So, depending on the season, you can change the atmosphere in the room.

As a rule, a patchwork quilt can perform not only a decorative function, but also a practical one. Very often, needlewomen make a rather simple, warm and voluminous blanket that will warm even on very cold winter nights.

In the patchwork style, not only blankets and pillows are made, but also many other amazing things. For example, inveterate lovers of sewing something on their own make envelopes of incredible beauty for discharge from the hospital. For a girl, it can be made in pink, peach colors, and for a boy, in blue or green. This fantasy is not limited. Various napkins, coasters, even window curtains are made from flaps.

In this style, you can do not only things, but also decorate the wall. There are a large number of patterns for sewing panels or envelopes for newspapers or magazines.

The most important thing is not to overdo it in decorating the room with such things, otherwise the room may be full of colors and it will be uncomfortable to stay in it for a long time (especially in the bedroom).

Some patchwork lovers make their own clothes using this technique (skirts, pants, T-shirts).

Styles

Even at the stage of conception and planning of the future patchwork product, it is necessary to consider its dimensions, as well as the style in which the work will be performed. This is very important, as there may be a conflict of patterns and textures. Patchwork products are most often suitable for rooms made in the style of Provence, country or Scandinavian, but with the right choice of colors, material and ornament, such a patchwork quilt can successfully fit into the style of minimalism and high-tech.

To date, there is a wide variety of areas and topics in the design and manufacture of patchwork blankets. As a rule, each style adheres to a certain idea and color scheme.

Basically, classic, oriental, non-standard and knitted styles are distinguished.

Classical

In the classical direction, it is necessary to observe the clarity of forms and a calm, and even in some details, a conservative approach to the choice of color. There is no great emotionality and riot of shades and colors here, very often this combination is from 2 to 5 colors no more. As a rule, the shapes of the flaps are square or triangular.

non-standard

In a non-standard or crazy direction, there is a whole variety of ideas, as well as an abundance of decorative elements. The flaps can be of different shapes and sizes; beads, beads or buttons are often sewn on. It may seem that this is a rather chaotically made product without observing the rules on color compatibility, but often with the help of decorative elements a common idea or pattern is visible.

For example, for a little boy in a crib, a great solution would be to make a patchwork quilt in a marine style, where blue-green hues will dominate, and you can also see the shape of an anchor, maybe even a ship. It is always interesting for a child to look at such a bedspread, as well as to touch sewn on buttons or decorative knots.

In this style, you can also make a "rustic" patchwork. It is sometimes distinguished by the incompatibility of colors or the dominance of green, earthy or red-burgundy shades. Moreover, the pattern on the flaps themselves can be either ordinary peas or “Indian cucumber”.

Oriental

The eastern direction in the patchwork style is due to the presence of more refined fabrics (silk, satin), and also has a certain similarity with the classical direction. Here there are golden, ocher shades, silvery and metallic. There is also a fringe around the entire perimeter of the edge or tassels at the corners.

As for the ornament, small details and a small pattern on the fabric itself predominate here. Most often, not only blankets are made in this style, but also napkins and pillows. They complement the interior very beautifully, making it more refined and sophisticated.

Knitted

Knitted patchwork is a very original style, as it combines simplicity of form and softness of texture. Craftswomen who know how to knit and crochet advise taking a thread of acrylic and wool mixed halfway with each other, and also that it be of the same thickness. This product is easy to use and clean. It will be very voluminous and warm.

Experienced craftsmen know how to knit various motifs on separate squares, for example, New Year's or those dedicated to Valentine's Day, Easter, etc. These can be all kinds of snowflakes, deer, hearts of different colors, angels, Easter cakes and much more.

Techniques

To date, there are a huge number of ways to create patchwork quilts and not only:

From stripes

Perhaps the most common and simplest option is the technique of stitching long and equally wide strips. Such a blanket will resemble a cobbled fence, especially if you choose a color.

Well

One of the ancient techniques for creating a unique pattern is the American square or well. This style of tailoring was very popular two centuries ago in America and, accordingly, in Europe. This ornament is based on a square, which is sewn together from strips that gradually increase in length. Thus, the illusion of a log well is created when viewed from top to bottom.

There are several options for creating such a pattern.

At its base and beginning is a square, which is sheathed with a strip of fabric from each side, and each subsequent “log” is sewn overlapping each other in a circle. The stripes can increase in width or remain the same, the main thing is to change the shades of the tiers so that there is an effect of a volumetric well. You can also make a dark middle, and sew lighter flaps closer to the edge.

In order not to confuse what color of fabric comes next, it is better to first make a sketch of the future product and number the “logs”. This is the easiest way to avoid mistakes when stitching.

The second technique for creating the American square is also based on the square, which is the core and base. Pre-cut and processed flaps are sewn on each side like a ladder. It turns out that the cuts of each side touch each other at the corners. Here, too, it is worth remembering about the color transition so that the visual effect is preserved.

Do not forget that you can also experiment in this technique, it can be either a color, a shape, or a center shift to any of the edges, thanks to which you get a unique design.

From squares

One of the oldest and easiest ways to create a patchwork quilt is to sew squares together. They can be large, medium in size, or reach up to 1-4 cm in area. The main visibility of the pattern is created by the color and sequence of stitching the patches. The ornament can have 2 colors and resemble a chessboard, but the option with a wide variety of color palettes looks more interesting. Some masters are able to create portraits from rectangular cuts, reminiscent of a pixelated photograph.

Any geometric figure, for example, a triangle, can be taken as the basis for the stitched pattern. It is very easy to work with it, since you can make a rectangle out of it, the same square and even a circle or a rhombus.

For work, isosceles triangles are most often cut out (it is very important to ensure that the direction of the threads in the fabric is in one direction).

The most common ornaments made from this figure are "mill", "star", "flower".

watercolor

The watercolor technique is very creative. The product can be made from patches of different shapes (squares, rectangles, etc.), but the most important thing is the color. The cuts are selected in such a way that the tones are approximately in the same color range. When sewn, finished, this canvas resembles a canvas on which they painted with watercolor paint. Such blankets look very gentle and airy.

From hexagons

Very close to nature is the honeycomb technique. To do this, hexagons are cut out and sewn together, and most often, the entire blanket is made of beige or light patches, and only some hexagons are made honey or yellow so as not to look too gaudy. You can sew small bees on top for a more atmospheric product. But such a figure is not always used to imitate honeycombs, very often hexagons can be multi-colored and lay out a whole, bright product.

"Lyapochika"

One of the most beautiful and voluminous patchwork techniques is called Lyapochyha. If a very impressive amount of old and unnecessary knitted T-shirts or T-shirts has accumulated, then an amazing patchwork quilt can be made from them. First you need to buy a fabric on which everything will be sewn. Then things are cut into flaps (it is desirable that they are rectangular) and, without processing the edge, they are sewn layer by layer onto the base.

To make the product more voluminous, the cuts can be twisted into tubes. The result is an amazing and colorful patchwork quilt or something else.

If you sort the cut pieces of fabric by color, you can lay out a drawing or pattern. Most often, flowers or imitation of sheep's wool or fish scales are made.

All other techniques for creating ornaments come from the above. Weaving and stitching of patches alternate, resulting in a colorful and original design.

An interesting solution would be to make a plaid or blanket crocheted in a patchwork style. In this way, you can knit a very beautiful ornament using many colors. Usually, threads made of wool, acrylic, or a mixture of both are used. But the most interesting thing is that thinly cut and fastened together remnants of fabrics can be used as a thread. For such knitting, you will have to use a larger hook.

materials

In order to sew a quality patchwork quilt that will last for many years, you need to think in advance what material to use. Usually craftswomen take leftovers from past projects and tailoring, thereby saving money and time searching for fabric. These can be rags from old jeans or from children's things from which the child has already grown.

But you should be aware that not all fabrics are suitable for stitching together. For example, if you sew a blanket from cotton and knitted patches, it will be inconvenient, since the knitwear is very stretchy and the seams may be beveled.

Fabrics are divided into artificial and natural.

Of course, it is always better to give preference to high-quality linen, cotton or silk, but these materials are not cheap, so they are often replaced with synthetic cuts.

Recently, you can find special rags for patchwork in the store. They are usually made from 100% cotton. Such matter will not shed, wrinkle and “sit down” from washing. It also comes in polyester or synthetic fibers.

It is very convenient that the material for sewing is sold in patches, so you can take the required number of cuts of different colors and pay relatively inexpensively.

In order for the patchwork quilt to be warmer, airy and textured, craftsmen use a special cushioning material between the top and bottom layers of the flaps. It is also called a heater or filler.

It is very important that the thickness of the inner lining is not too thick, otherwise the sewn patches can be quite hard or bulky.

Such insulation is easy to find in fabric stores, rolled into rolls. Like a regular canvas, it is also sold by the meter.

The filler is made from various materials that have special characteristics:

If it is made of cotton, then after washing, wrinkles may already appear on the sewn blanket. But a plus will be its ability to “breathe” and pass air, which means that moisture will not linger inside.
There is an improved version - this is a mixture of polyester and cotton. Such a layer sits well, without pulling the material together, and keeps heat very well, which is very necessary in winter.

Pure polyester padding is an easily accessible material that is not susceptible to moth or mildew attacks. Due to the fact that this is an artificially created fiber, it does not allow air to pass through and at the same time is very elastic and has a low weight.
Very often, flannel is bought as a heater. This is a fairly thin and durable material that has poor elasticity, which makes it difficult to sew a patchwork quilt for inexperienced and novice craftswomen.

If it was conceived to sew a warm enough bedspread, then it is better to purchase a wool filler. The product will be slightly voluminous, but thanks to this, under such a blanket it will be very warm and comfortable. It is also easy and comfortable to work with such a filler both manually and on a sewing machine.

Dimensions

Blankets for beds come in a wide variety of sizes, but there are standards, as are sheets and duvet covers. There are children's, one and a half sleeping blankets, double (there is a kind of euro - double) and non-standard, which are sewn and made to order:

Usually, blankets for children have a width of 110 cm and a length of 140 cm, and for newborns they are usually square - 120 by 120 cm or 140 by 140 cm.
One and a half blankets can have a width of 135-140 cm and a length of 200-210 cm. This option is suitable for one person or for a couple sleeping on a small sofa. As for the European version, each parameter is increased by 10-15 cm.
Double models have dimensions of 170 by 200 cm or according to the European standard 200 by 220 cm. As for large and non-standard blankets, then sizes can start from 220 cm in width and 250 in length.

Based on the required size of the future product, it is necessary to calculate the number and parameters of the flaps, as well as their shape. Do not forget that the smaller the stitched cuts, the stiffer the patchwork quilt will be and vice versa. Of course, a medium-sized square or triangle will look more beautiful and aesthetic on a large product, and this will also save time on its manufacture.

Small details are more suitable for small or children's blankets. It is easier to make a high-quality ornament or figurine of your favorite character or animal out of them.

Colors and patterns

As a rule, a patchwork-style blanket is distinguished by its clumsy, and sometimes excessive riot of colors. Therefore, in order for the finished product to look aesthetically pleasing, you must first select a pattern in which the meaning will be seen, as well as select the necessary colors. Experienced craftswomen in this industry select colors intuitively, know how to find the right shades and competently combine them with each other. Of course, everything comes with experience, but where do you start?

To get a beautiful result, you should familiarize yourself with the basic properties of color, namely, refer to the color wheel, with which it is easy to determine compatible and incompatible colors.

After all, it is the color that, first of all, conveys the general mood of the originally conceived creative drawing. If the palette of materials is chosen incorrectly, then you may end up with an overly multi-colored blanket that will annoy over time. There should be harmony in the color choice.

The most important thing is not to overdo it with the color variety, it is best if 1 or 2 main colors are chosen for the main ornament or pattern, and the remaining 2 or 3 colors will be background and less bright compared to the dominant ones.

Also, to help beginners in cutting and sewing, there are special programs that will quickly help you find the right color scheme (one of the most popular is ColorLab).

Drawings on the product can be either with a regular geometric ornament or with a solid plot.

Most often they are sewn from square, triangular or polygonal patches, since this method is much easier. With the help of such figures, you can make a blanket with stars, multi-colored flowers, rhombuses, or simply in the form of a chessboard.

Recently, schemes with animals, birds, fish are gaining popularity. If a patchwork quilt is made for an exhibition or as a decoration for a home, then whole plots from fairy tales or favorite books, as well as an ancient mosaic layout of ancient times, can be taken as a basis.

High-level craftsmen can perform works of a complex order, so you can find patchwork-style products with religious themes. These can be various faces of Christian saints or ancient gods. It looks very beautiful, and most importantly - such a masterpiece will decorate any room.

The main thing is to be patient and do everything carefully step by step, then each finished work will delight not only with its beauty, but also with warmth for many years to come.

The best ideas in the interior

Of course, a patchwork quilt is one of the decorative elements in the room, so you should be careful when sewing it, choosing the best colors and materials.

For small rooms, patchwork blankets made in light, light colors are suitable, so the bed will not seem large, but, on the contrary, very compact. An excellent addition to the interior will be the same pillows and chair covers, if they are in the room. Bean bags are often made from patches, they look very interesting in the room, and also please with their practicality and softness.

If it was decided to make a patchwork cover for the living room, then here you need to proceed from the general atmosphere. For example, a room is decorated in the Provence style and has enough free space, then you can create a voluminous bedspread in turquoise-pink tones, as well as make the same pillows that can be laid out on free-standing chairs, creating a complete picture. The blanket can also be done in watercolor or checkerboard technique.

As you can see from the interior of this bright room, the knitted patchwork bedspread perfectly complements the space, and it does not distract too much attention to itself at all, leaving the room very calm and harmonious.

Despite the large abundance of colors in the patchwork quilt, they are very harmoniously combined with the overall decor. The room is conducive to complete relaxation and excellent sleep.

It shows an incredible sense of style. The quilt is tailored in such a way that it blends with the whole decor in the room, and there are also curtains made in the same style. Despite the fact that the room has a lot of patchwork products, it does not seem pretentious. This is achieved due to the color and texture of the fabric itself.

How to sew a random color patchwork quilt in 30 minutes, see the following video

Previously, in almost every house you could find a blanket or a bedspread sewn from multi-colored shreds of fabric. Now, these products are becoming popular again. Patchwork bedspreads adorn modern interiors decorated in country style, Provence, minimalism. Ready-made samples of such artistic textiles are quite expensive. You can make a patchwork quilt with your own hands. The result is a fashionable, stylish, exclusive thing made using the patchwork technique, which will cost several times cheaper than bought in a store.

A beautiful blanket made of multi-colored stripes looks beautiful and unbanal

The future product will consist of three layers:

front side;
insulation;
bottom lining.

First you need to choose fabrics for the front side. It can be pieces of satin, chintz, silk, linen, drape, satin, calico, knitwear.

Square pieces of fabric for the front of the quilt

Denim fragments are also suitable, which are well combined with chintz or cotton. Scraps can be made from unnecessary things or you can buy blanks for patchwork in specialized stores. Synthetic winterizer, batting, holofiber are used as synthetic insulation.

A synthetic winterizer filler in a roll is perfect for making a blanket

Wool or cotton will serve as a natural filler.

Cotton filler for summer quilts

If you want to make a patchwork bedspread with your own hands, and not a blanket, then you will not need a heater. For the back lining, any dense fabric will do.

Cotton fabric is suitable for lining a light blanket

The amount of material depends on the size of the product.

You will also need:

threads No. 45 or No. 50;
ordinary threads;
cardboard or plastic templates;
sewing machine;
iron;
needles, pins;
scissors, chalk, centimeter.

Tools you may need for patchwork

The color of the threads is selected in contrast or in tone to the product. Regular threads will be used for basting. Templates are made based on the shape of each individual piece of fabric.

Scheme of a square template for patchwork with a seam allowance

It can be a square, rhombus, triangle, circle, hexagon, rectangle. For each element, it is necessary to provide an indent for the seam of 0.5 - 1 cm.

Patterns for patchwork from square elements

How to sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands. Step-by-step instruction

First of all, the appearance of the product, color combinations of elements are thought out. It is desirable to choose colors so that the composition is in harmony with the overall interior design. The idea should be moved to the sketch. For this, a regular checkered notebook sheet is suitable, on which the future patchwork composition can be marked with colored pencils. The simplest front side scheme consists of squares of the same size connected to each other. You can come up with more complex schemes on your own, pick them up on the Internet or purchase them in a specialized store, along with a needlework kit.

Lay out the squares so that you like the combination of prints and patterns

Next, individual elements are made, which will subsequently be interconnected. Fabrics must be pre-washed and ironed well. Using templates, the required number of parts is cut out. Each flap should be carefully ironed.

We cut the squares into one line, equal to the width of the bedspread

The easiest way to patchwork is to connect the parts into strips, which are then sewn together.

Sew horizontal rows together

It is the stripe sewing method that is the simplest, popular with beginners and professional craftsmen. The result is a solid front side.

Carefully align all seams for a perfect front side

We iron the resulting blanket

After that, the lining is cut out, which will be the same size as the top layer of the product.

We cut the seal to size, lay it out on a flat surface, put the blanket on top face up

Next, on a flat solid base, spread the lining fabric with the wrong side up. The material does not interfere with fixing on the table or floor with tape. The insulation is laid and leveled from above. It is important that the size of the filler is 5 cm smaller at the edges than the rest of the product. The patchwork surface of the blanket is laid on top. After that, all three layers are connected with pins.

Cut a piece for the back of the quilt and lay the fabric face down on top of the pile, sew 3 layers around the perimeter

Turn inside out through a small hole, iron, sew by hand

Bonded layers should be properly quilted. If you will be doing this work with a sewing machine, you need to install a special foot for embroidery. Then you should start from the center of the canvas diagonally to the edges. Instead of the usual line, a figured contour is often used.

Add decorative stitching along the seams

If the stitch is done by hand, you need to start by processing the edges of the blanket. The edges are framed with a border of fabric, ribbon. For edging, material 8 cm - 10 cm wide is used, the length should be slightly more than the edge of the product. The fabric or ribbon is folded lengthwise, ironed. Next, the border is sewn along the edges of the wrong side and front side of the patchwork quilt.

Ready-made patchwork blanket, made by hand

How to sew a patchwork quilt for a newborn with your own hands

Even a novice seamstress can make a patchwork quilt for a baby

For a baby, you can create an interesting, cute thing with your own hands. To do this, it is better to choose square patches with thematic or plot patterns, alternating them with plain details. If it is not possible to choose fabrics with such images, then you can create a blanket with cute appliqués or embroidery. For example, by combining multi-colored squares into one canvas, and on some of the patches sew children's applications in the form of a house, a pyramid, a sun, a heart, or other options. The blanket can be additionally decorated with embroidery. For a baby blanket, it is better to use natural filling instead of synthetic.

A handmade patchwork blanket will be a great decoration for a child's room or an original gift.

How to sew a triangle patchwork blanket

We lay out the desired pattern from multi-colored triangles cut out according to the template

For beginners, it will be easiest to form shreds in the form of regular equilateral triangles of the same size. From such details, the front side of the product is easy to decorate with interesting geometric compositions and ornaments. From triangles, you can form stars, flowers, waves, many different patterns. Triangular patches will be perfectly combined with square, diamond-shaped. When creating a template for future details, it is important not to forget to provide indents along the edges for seams 0.5 cm - 1 cm wide. You can look at the scheme of the future patchwork composition in magazines, on the Internet, or come up with it yourself.

Large Triangle Patchwork Blanket

Do-it-yourself patchwork quilt using the “ladder” technique

Interesting geometric pattern of two contrasting colors "Jacob's Ladder"

In conclusion, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the interesting technique of patchwork for beginners “Jacob's Ladder”. It is not difficult to master it, and the finished product will look beautiful, stylish and interesting. The essence of the technique is to form the same square blocks, which are called "Jacob's Ladder", consisting of a certain set of parts. Further, all the finished blocks should be connected in a certain order.

For one block you will need 5 parts 2: 2. They look like four identical squares of two colors connected in a checkerboard pattern. You also need to make 4 squares, consisting of two triangles. For the manufacture of parts, it is necessary to take two plain fabrics, for example, red and white.

We make from stripes and squares of two colors

Next, we proceed to the manufacture of parts 2: 2. To do this, you will need two strips of fabric, white and red, 7 cm wide. They should be folded face to face, well aligned along the edges. On the one hand, the edges of the segments are sewn together, the seam is made at a distance of 6 mm from the edge. After that, you need to unfold the stitched segments and smooth the seam. You will get a two-color wide ribbon of two stripes, you need 2 of these ribbons. They need to be folded face to face so that the red strip lies on the white, align the edges. Next, the folded tapes are cut across into strips 7 cm wide. As a result, a pair of strips is obtained, which, without unfolding, must be sewn together along the longitudinal edge. For the seam, retreat by 6 mm. After that, unfold the stitched elements, smooth the seams. As a result, we get finished parts that look like four squares arranged in a checkerboard pattern.

To make squares from two triangles, you will need a white and red square of fabric with sides measuring 13.5 cm. On the white square on the wrong side, draw a diagonal from one corner to the other. Then put the white square on the red one face to face and secure with pins. Along the drawn diagonal, seams must be made on both sides, stepping back from the drawn line by 6 mm. After stitching the square, you need to cut it along the drawn line. We unfold the resulting part and iron it at the seams.

Now you can assemble the Jacob's Ladder square block using a simple template scheme. Five parts 2:2 are laid out as follows: one in the very center, two in the upper and lower corners of the square block. Between them we place the remaining 4 parts, consisting of two triangles. All elements are interconnected in rows, you get three strips that remain to be sewn together. Finally, iron the seams and the first block is ready. The number of such blocks is determined based on the size of the future blanket using the “Ladder” technique. By combining individual elements into one drawing, you will get a stunningly beautiful design item.

Patchwork bedspread “Jacob's ladder”

Video: How to sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands. Master Class

Photo gallery of beautiful handmade patchwork quilts:

The technique of sewing from pieces of fabric is called patchwork and is recognized as one of the types of arts and crafts. It is no longer considered a purely utilitarian direction, when the poor strata of society used the waste of matter to make a patchwork quilt with their own hands or other household items. Patchwork has become an art - bedding and kitchen items, curtains, branded clothes and even colorful panels are made from it.

Quilting or patchwork

The technique of making things from scraps can be called quilting. Beginning craftswomen can not always figure out how it differs from patchwork.

Although the techniques are similar, there are differences. Patchwork is a narrow concept, it implies the actual patchwork. Quilting in literal translation from English means "stitch" (stitching). It combines two or more techniques, including embroidery. Products are voluminous thanks to the stitch. So a blanket sewn from pieces of fabric with your own hands, even the simplest one, is still made using the quilting technique, which includes patchwork.

From scraps of fabric you can sew anything, for example, extremely practical things, or embody your most daring ideas, letting your imagination fly free. One of the patchwork techniques is called “crazy” (“crazy”), however, it is too complicated for beginner craftswomen.

Sewing from patchwork with your own hands is not easy. Work requires time, perseverance and accuracy.

Accessories and tools for needlework

Patchwork requires a certain set of tools. Below is an exhaustive list, perhaps something you do not need:

Making patterns

It just seems - we arbitrarily cut pieces of fabric and sew anything from shreds with our own hands. Patterns in patchwork play the same role as a pattern in creating clothes. It is with their manufacture that work on the product begins.

The same templates can be used repeatedly, so they are created using durable material, preferably transparent plastic, through which you can see the pattern of the fabric. First, the desired element is drawn (square, rhombus, triangle), then a seam allowance is added and a second contour is drawn.

The finished template looks like a frame. Details of the future product are cut out along its outer contour, and sewn along the inner one.

Fabric selection and preparation

It is not necessary to use a special patchwork fabric for needlework - any one you like will do. Perhaps the necessary materials can be found at home - pieces left after tailoring or old, but not dilapidated things. Every fabric its features:

A synthetic winterizer or batting is used as a gasket (middle layer).

any fabric need to prepare before cutting, otherwise, during operation, the product may shed, shrink, warp:

Old things are torn apart, all seams are cut off on them, and on a new fabric - an edge.
The next step is washing. If this is not a problem with cotton and denim, then wool and silk are laid out in one layer on a wet sheet or towel, rolled up and left for 2-3 hours.
Thin material is desirable to starch.
Wet fabric is ironed from the inside along the shared thread. It is better to use an iron with a steam generator.

Rules for creating patchwork products

Patchwork is a rather complex art. Here you can not "take and do." It is necessary to plan everything clearly, follow the sequence of actions and not break the rules. Interestingly, it is better to start with the manufacture of large things. Sewing a bedspread is much easier than, say, a kitchen potholder, and the time it takes to work is the same.

Idea and sketch

There are patchwork kits on sale, consisting of a minimum set of tools, pieces of fabric, ready-made patterns and detailed instructions. But they are expensive, and it’s much more interesting to come up with a pattern on your own. If you do not use ready-made kits, you can get an exclusive item, while unloading the house from unnecessary shreds and old clothes.

There are many techniques patchwork, for example:

simple blocks - English park, Quick squares, Oiler;
sewing according to the pattern - The Riddle of Solomon;
on the basis - Monkey's tail, Russian square;
crazy;
frog or yo-yo.

You can come up with ideas on your own, peep, working on the Internet or with photographs. Do-it-yourself patchwork blanket is the easiest to make. In addition, it will come in handy in the household, will amaze others, and the craftswoman will be able to understand whether it is worth doing patchwork or it is better to switch to something else.

First you need to create a sketch. The color wheel can help with color selection. At first, it is better to choose a simple pattern of squares, use fabrics of the same texture in several prints. It is best to cut out one block of shreds, lay them out on a white sheet and check if the colors are harmoniously combined.

Then a diagram is drawn, on which the shape and dimensions of the parts will be indicated, the numbers assigned to each group of shreds will be affixed. Based on this, the number of parts is calculated.

Correct fit

It will be easiest for beginner craftswomen to sew a patchwork quilt from elements that are the same in shape and size - squares, rectangles, triangles. To make the product look neat, all fragments must be equal in size. That's what templates are for.

The pattern is superimposed on the fabric, the boundaries are outlined with chalk or soap. You need to cut the part along the outer edge, sew - along the inner.

The size of the seam allowance depends on the type of fabric - the denser it is (fine wool, jeans) or more difficult in cut (silk), the more indentation is needed. Drap, thick wool is cut immediately along the inner edge of the template. If the parts are sewn together, you get a thickening that can spoil the appearance of the finished product. Such a fabric is stitched in a “zigzag” end-to-end, but it is better to first “plant” the fragments on pieces of non-woven fabric and stitch the edges.

When cutting, the direction of the shared thread is necessarily taken into account - for squares it should be parallel to one of the sides, for triangles - perpendicular to the base. If you neglect this requirement, the finished product will warp.

Assembly sequence

The assembly of complex products is necessarily carried out as follows: first, small parts are sewn, then large ones. This will preserve the pattern, avoid distortions and deformation.

Most patchwork crafts are made up of blocks. For example, in a blanket made up of squares or triangles, the fragments are first sewn together in stripes, and then they are combined into a large product.

A patch to a patch is swept along the inner edge of the marking with threads or fastened with pins. The pieces are then machine stitched. After that, the allowances are ironed. Only then the blocks are sewn into a single canvas.

Ironing

Ironing the stitched fragments is the most important assembly step, neglecting it means spoiling the product:

it is desirable to iron on the front side;
the seam is ironed under a fragment of dark color;
all allowances of one block are smoothed in one direction, the next - in the opposite direction;
in order to avoid distortions, the strips are ironed along;
For problematic fabrics, use a steamer.

From a hot iron, the synthetic winterizer deteriorates. It is ironed at low temperature using a steam generator or a damp cloth.

Quilting Basics

The final step in sewing voluminous things that provide for the presence of a lining and insulation is a stitch. It firmly connects the three layers of the product, does not allow it to warp during washing or cleaning, batting or padding polyester to go astray. Stitch patterns can be very complex, made with multi-colored threads.

The lining and insulation are cut out, if possible, from a single piece of fabric, adding about 5 cm to the size of the front canvas from each edge. First, the upper and inner parts are quilted, then connected to the wrong side. This is done in order to avoid deformation of the finished product.

Can be quilted by machine or by hand in this order:

the fabric is smoothed with hands from the middle to the edges on a flat surface;
layers are fastened with pins;
sew the corners of the canvases;
always quilt from the middle to the periphery;
the edge of the blanket is edged with a cloth or ribbon.

The simplest master class

To make your first quilting product, you can use the master class with step-by-step instructions. It is easiest to sew a patchwork quilt with your own hands using the technique of quick squares. The finished product will have a size of 220x200 cm, rapport - 20x20 cm, material - chintz.

We do calculations. We need 110 squares, add 0.5 cm on each side for seams. Each detail will have a size of 21x21 cm. Naturally, the canvas is not dimensionless. Chintz is produced in different widths, it is most convenient to use 150 cm. You will need 16 strips 21 cm long, 7 squares can be cut from each (2 will remain superfluous).
For convenience and less fabric consumption, we will use 4 different prints - 4 strips 84 cm long each. Given the shrinkage, we need to take more material.
We wash, starch and iron the fabric.
Using the template, mark the material and cut along the outer edge.
We lay out the details on a white sheet and come up with a sequence of their connection into a pattern.
We sweep the squares exactly according to the internal markings, sew on a typewriter.
We iron the seams.
We assemble the front part of the blanket by sewing the blocks together.
We remove the basting, iron it.
We cut out a heater from batting, and from coarse calico - wrong side tightly. On each side, leave an allowance of 3-5 cm.
We connect the batting and patchwork, sew the corners, sweep, starting from the middle.
If your machine does not have a quilting foot, use a zigzag stitch. Seams can be placed over or near the junctions of the squares. We sew in the direction from the middle of the blanket to the edges.
We fasten the lining separately.
We process the edge of the blanket. You can use one of the fabrics used or a contrasting tape. Its width should be equal to twice the allowance of the wrong side and lining plus 1 cm for the seam.
We fix the corners of the product manually or with a machine.

The blanket is ready!