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How to help a baby go to the toilet. Causes of childhood constipation. Folk remedies - a variety of decoctions, teas and juices

The most common and intractable health problem in children under 1 year of age is gastrointestinal problems and unstable stools. Babies suffer from colic and constipation, because their intestinal microflora is just being formed, and food, even if it is dietary mother's milk, is not digested as it should. After 4-5 months, when the process of introducing complementary foods begins, babies suffer from bloating and diarrhea, because the new food is another restructuring of the body. Imagine that your child is a small engine, and food is fuel. The fuel is changing dramatically - problems with the functioning of the mechanism begin, until the adaptation process has passed.

The second day has already passed, but the baby has not gone down in a big way? In this situation, many mothers are wary

Constipation in a baby can drive even the most experienced and stress-resistant mother into a frenzy. Your baby cannot go big, pushes, cries heart-rendingly, turns blue or blushes - who can stand this torture? This is a picture of obvious constipation. Another situation is when there is no stool longer than necessary according to developmental standards, but the baby feels fine and does not show signs of anxiety. Let's figure out what constipation is, how to prevent it, and how to help the child go?



 In a normal state, a child can go to the toilet once every two, or even three days (more details in the article:). If the baby is not worried about anything, then the parents have nothing to worry about.

In the future, the child's chair depends on many factors, primarily on nutrition. The stool of breastfed babies is soft, even semi-liquid, light in color, sometimes greenish, may include undigested food particles, when the child, in addition to breastfeeding, already knows complementary foods. The frequency of the stool can be any - it depends on the frequency of feeding and the composition of mother's milk. Artificial children go to the toilet in a big way much less often, sometimes once every 1-2 days. Feces are denser.

In general, pediatricians have not established a normal stool frequency for babies. There are experts who allow the absence of a stool in a newborn for breastfeeding for up to 4-7 days, the main thing is the normal well-being of the baby, the absence of signs of anxiety, unsuccessful and difficult attempts to go to the toilet in a big way (more in the article:). For artificial people, the requirements are tougher, since nutrition does not change in its composition and frequency, then the stool should be with approximately the same frequency.

The baby does not go to the toilet in a big way for more than two days? Parents should analyze the situation, observe the state and mood of the child, perhaps think about an enema or a laxative. The main thing - do not self-medicate, be sure to consult a pediatrician before doing anything.

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Signs of constipation in a child are manifested by obvious anxiety caused by pain in the tummy

What are the signs of real constipation? How not to confuse the specifics of the child's gastrointestinal tract with a situation requiring intervention? Signs of constipation:

  • the child is restless and does not sleep well;
  • pulls the legs to the tummy;
  • within a month, the crumbs have problems with weight;
  • the baby is pushing hard when he tries to empty his intestines, crying angrily (we recommend reading:);
  • bad breath;
  • change in the frequency, composition and consistency of the stool;
  • severe gas formation and bloating;
  • long absence of stool after taking medications and, especially, after antibiotic therapy.

Each of these symptoms should make young parents wary. If the symptom does not go away, and others join it, then be sure to show the child to the pediatrician, or at least for a start, consult by phone. Perhaps this is real constipation, and you need to understand its cause and how to help the baby.

Causes of constipation



 Constipation in a formula-fed baby may occur from formula. A solution to the problem may be a change in food for the baby

Why can't babies empty their bowels on their own? There are many reasons. Let's try to figure out which of them are the most common. By identifying the cause, you can prevent the next case of constipation and help the baby now.

Conventionally, the causes of violations in the acts of defecation can be divided into two groups:

  • dependent on the diet (for example, excessive consumption of flour or rice porridge);
  • caused by diseases of internal organs and systems (for example, lactase deficiency, neurosis).

Improper nutrition

In the case when the baby is on artificial feeding, and he has constipation, then think about whether the mixture suits him. Perhaps you need to change the company or variety. In general, constipated children are well suited for mixtures with prebiotics and probiotics. If your baby is on breastfeeding, then pediatricians believe that constipation can be caused by the specifics of the mother's diet. It should be noted that this is a controversial issue, and there is a cohort of specialists who reject the direct dependence of the work of the digestive tract of the baby on the maternal diet. While pediatricians are arguing, mothers, without waiting for their verdict, adjust their own diet, which, as practice shows, sometimes really helps newborns solve the problem of constipation.



 Constipation can be caused by improper feeding. The pediatrician will help to adjust the introduction of new products

Products in the mother’s diet that theoretically provoke constipation in crumbs:

  • canned products;
  • flour and pasta (fresh bread and pastries, pies are especially negative);
  • rice porrige;
  • mushrooms in any form;
  • strong tea, coffee;
  • broths, especially fatty and rich;
  • whole milk.

Remember, in order for both your digestive tract and the stomach of the crumbs to function perfectly, your menu must be varied. Include vegetables and fruits in moderation, after checking whether this or that product causes allergies, diarrhea or bloating in the baby. Drink compotes and fruit drinks, eat soups, crumbly cereals. Gently introduce complementary foods, remember that meat, even mashed turkey, can provoke constipation.

Drinking regime

The problem of constipation often occurs in artificers due to a lack of fluid in the body, namely water. If a formula-fed child does not empty his intestines for more than a day, then offer him some boiled water at room temperature from a bottle. This will help the digestive tract to work. An imbalance in the drinking regimen in children on IV is a common cause of constipation.



 Water will help with constipation, but it is better for babies to give it from a spoon so that they are not too lazy to suck on the breast

In breastfed babies, the issue of lack of fluid is not worth it. They get everything they need from their mother's milk. If the pediatrician advises introducing water into the diet of the baby, then try giving him some water from a spoon. Do not introduce the baby to the bottle - he may wean from your breast, because sucking milk from the mother's breast requires effort, and milk comes from the bottle without problems.

A good alternative to solving the problem of dehydration is a humidifier. This modern device should be in every apartment and house, especially during the heating period, when the air dries up. An indispensable assistant during a child's illness, it prevents the baby's airways from drying out, makes breathing more free, and relieves spasm.

Taking medication

Many medicines cause both diarrhea and constipation. The drugs that you give your child, or are treated yourself, enter the baby's body through breastfeeding. Analyze what medications cause constipation. If it is impossible to cancel or replace them, then be sure to drink yourself or give the crumbs of beneficial bacteria that will help maintain the balance of the intestinal microflora. This is especially true for antibiotic therapy.



 In most cases

Diseases

Have you changed your diet and baby's menu, transferred it to a mixture with probiotics, supplemented it with water, but still the baby suffers from constipation? Consult with a specialist. Babies can suffer from a wide variety of diseases that cause problems with the gastrointestinal tract. It can be lactase deficiency, dolichosigma, Hirschsprung's disease, bends in the gallbladder, adrenal insufficiency, doubling of the colon. You yourself will not be able to determine the ailments, the doctor will understand them with the help of examination, palpation and various diagnostic methods.

constipation treatment

What to do if the child does not empty the intestines on his own? What help to provide? The main thing is to understand the cause of constipation and try to eliminate it. While you are changing the diet, you will start to drink the baby, make a diagnosis, a certain time will pass, during which the baby must empty the intestines. It happens that constipation occurs without serious reasons. This is a consequence of the immaturity of the digestive system, nervous overload or the transition to complementary foods. How to quickly solve the problem:

  1. Massage. Massage of the umbilical region in a clockwise direction often gives a good result. 10 circular movements usually help the baby to empty the intestines.
  2. Laxatives. When massage does not help, you can resort to the use of a laxative. It is better to use local remedies, for example, laxative candles Microlax. These are mini-enemas that soften the stool, and within 15 minutes after use, the child usually empties the intestines (more in the article:). Laxatives used orally are also effective, for example, soft syrups Duphalac and Normaze, allowed from birth.
  3. Enema. A remedy that is resorted to as a last resort, since the constant emptying of the intestines with an enema is addictive and disrupts the functioning of the digestive tract, according to Dr. Komarovsky. For newborns and monthly crumbs, syringe No. 1 is used, the smallest, and it must be entered very carefully. You can use slightly warm boiled water, chamomile decoction.

Outlet tube


Mini-enemas with boiled water slightly warmer than room temperature.


It is necessary to put on the back and bend the legs to the tummy, as if to press the "pedals" on them, well, or put an enema good luck


Lubricate the tip of the thermometer with cream or vaseline oil and insert it into the ass. It always helped mine.


Enema. let mom eat prunes. just not a lot. boiled carrots. beets all the time


An enema will help. We also used special candles (ask at the pharmacy), divided it into 2-3 hours. The result was not long in coming.


Yes, a gas outlet tube would not be bad, but it would be difficult without practice


Or at least one enema or the thin side of a thermometer (or a pipette, even better, and the gases will immediately leave) cause the intestines to work by introducing and withdrawing 1-2 cm into the anus. Do not think that I'm kidding, I saved three. You can still shove a small piece of soap in the ass, but try Normaze or Duphalac - in a pharmacy.


Dill water, there are pharmacies around the clock, they will advise for newborns


We helped with a thermometer


The pharmacy sells gas venting tubes ... but there you need to show how a nurse should .... or divide glycerin suppositories into 4 parts. 14 into the anus ... the doctor advised us all this


A gas outlet tube is needed, special for such cases, sold in pharmacies .... It helped a lot for my grandson .... if not now, you can generously lubricate the tip of the thermometer (* naturally not mercury) with baby cream or olive oil and inject a little ...


Give Duphalac. Children do not like when they pick with sticks and tubes ((And also massage the tummy clockwise for 10-15 minutes. This is for those who have enough patience


Only not a thermometer, but a cotton swab with cream. Pull the legs to the tummy and grunt with the child. Oddly enough, the child quickly understands what they want from him.


Try Plantex.


Klizma is the last option. She can disrupt the microflora and even the intestines will refuse to work on their own, so wake up to put enemas. Mom needs to eat more prunes. Now take a thermometer, lubricate with baby cream, vaseline. Enter for 15 seconds, about 1-1.5 cm, it should help, but also not a fascination. And so always have a plantex on hand, or you can brew dill, there is a special one. children's fennel tea, sold in children. shops or pharmacies. Even now you can take a small piece of children. soap, make a candle, it also helps. In the pharmacy prod. glycerin suppositories. Take cut into 4 parts, insert one, but do not get carried away either. In general, while the child is at Guards, it is assumed that the baby does not go to the toilet every day. Congratulations on the birth of your daughter and good luck with your upbringing.


Wet a small thin piece of baby soap so that it slides into the ass, close the halves so that it does not crawl back out. The tube can be damaged, but the soap is slippery and will not scratch. Let's drink dill water, if you have your own dill seeds, brew and drink, and mom watch what she eats, let her lean on beets, kefir. These difficulties are temporary, but not pleasant for the baby.


They sell microclysters called microlax, the pediatrician prescribed us harmless


Why baby soap, then Relax the diaper, even if it is not tightly fastened. Press the legs to the tummy one by one. Before and after feeding, hold the baby upright to let the excess air out. Add some beets to your diet. Patience to you!

If the baby cannot go to the toilet, what could be the reason for this and how to help the baby to establish a bowel movement? In children of the first year of life, especially in the first 6 months, there are problems with stool. From about 3 weeks old, babies begin colic, accompanied by either diarrhea or constipation. All this often happens due to the immaturity of the intestine, which, outside the mother's womb, is trying to adapt to a new diet and establish a work process. Most of the children do not succeed immediately, and it often takes a certain amount of time for the stool to return to normal.

1 Why is the baby's stool broken?

If a child cannot go to the toilet for a long time, this affects his general well-being. First of all, sleep and nutrition are disturbed, the child becomes restless. Together with the baby, his parents also suffer, who are trying to find a way to help their beloved child. The main thing in violation of the stool in infants is not to self-medicate, but to show the child to the pediatrician, since constipation can be a symptom of dangerous disorders and pathologies.

Young children normally have to empty their bowels after they are fed, or before feeding. This process should be fast and seamless. During emptying, the child should not strain and cry, twist his legs, etc. The number of emptying acts is individual for each baby, the rate can vary from 6 to 7 times a day. The feces themselves should not be too thick, similar to goat feces - this is unnatural for newborns. If such feces are present, this is a reason to sound the alarm and go for an examination to the doctor.

The motor activity of the intestine is most often disturbed due to:

  1. . The disease manifests itself in the form of bloating and large volumes of feces (after a bowel movement, the amount of feces of a child resembles the emptying of adults). The reason for this is insufficient, and when you try to plant a baby on a pot according to the regimen, the situation can only get worse.
  2. . With this type of disease, constipation is caused by increased contractile activity of the gastrointestinal tract. The main signs of spastic constipation are too dense feces and pain during emptying.
  3. Pathologies of the rectum. If a month-old child cannot go to the toilet for a long time, and when emptying the stool appears ribbon-like, then you should immediately take the baby for examination not only to the pediatrician, but also to the surgeon.

Among the functional causes of stool disorders, improper feeding or the presence of a baby on artificial feeding can be distinguished. An inappropriate mixture may well lead to the development of constipation, as well as errors in the nutrition of a nursing mother (eating foods with a lot of starch, pastries, sweets). A long absence of a mother nearby can adversely affect the psycho-emotional mood of the child, which can cause stool disorder. These causes are often functional in nature, and when they are eliminated, intestinal motility resumes.

2 Organic causes of constipation

There are a number of organic, often congenital pathologies that lead to the development of constipation in children. This may be dolichosigma - a disease whose characteristic feature is the presence of an extra loop of the rectum. This leads to an elongation of the intestine and the accumulation of contents in it, which accumulates and thickens in case of untimely departure, which further exacerbates the problem.

There is another very dangerous disease that can cause - this. According to statistics, this disease is diagnosed in 1 out of 5,000 newborns. The essence of this disease is that a certain part of the intestine (rectum and sigmoid colon) is devoid of nerve endings, becomes narrow and does not allow feces to come out, which leads to the development of constipation. The disease manifests itself immediately after birth in the form of the absence of meconium - the first feces of newborns within 48 hours.

For a long time, with Hirschsprung's disease, the child experiences excruciating constipation, and parents, instead of turning to a specialist, are looking for ways to get rid of them, which will not bring results. Another cause of Hirschsprung's disease is the anatomically incorrect shape of the intestine - it is longer than in a healthy child. This leads to the accumulation of feces in the rectal cavity, bloating (“frog belly”) and constipation.

Residents of the northern regions, where most of the time there is cold and lack of sun, children suffer from rickets. In such babies, weakness of the abdominal muscles is observed, which leads to a violation of the act of defecation. You can also recognize children's rickets by the wrong body structure, big belly, etc.

3 Symptoms and consequences of the disease

How to recognize constipation? If the child did not go to the toilet during the day, he groans, strains, presses his legs to his stomach, as a result of which solid feces with blood streaks appear, then these are obvious.

The main danger of untimely emptying is that the child experiences severe pain provoked by damage to the rectal mucosa with hard feces. Wounds and injuries on the rectum are subject to constant injury, they do not heal for a long time, and this is a favorable factor for the entry and development of various infectious diseases.

Older children, who recover on their own on a potty or toilet, constipation delivers a lot of psychological discomfort. The child, after a painful bowel movement, experiences pain and a feeling of fear before the next trip to the toilet. After such a painful procedure, he may refuse to eat, from trying to put him on the potty. If time is not treated with medication, it will result in a psychological problem.

If you stubbornly ignore the problem and thoughts that the baby will “outgrow” and everything will work out, you can aggravate the course of the disease. One of the most common companions of stool disorders is hemorrhoids, which are prone to developing into a chronic form. This disease is painful for adults, what can we say about children who experience such symptoms is simply unbearable.

If the child has not gone to the toilet for more than 2 days, you need to take action and help him to empty himself. Otherwise, the accumulated feces inside the intestines can become a source of toxins that enter the bloodstream through the vascular wall and lead to infection of the whole organism. Treatment of such a symptom should begin with a visit to the clinic and a comprehensive medical examination to identify the cause of the violation of the act of defecation.

4 Treatment activities

Most often, enemas are used to eliminate constipation in children. This is a really good way to help the baby empty, but you should not resort to it often, otherwise it will lead to a permanent violation of intestinal motility. Enemas can be done only if there are skills, or they can be performed under the supervision of a doctor. You can use clean water or a weak decoction of chamomile for an enema. The water temperature should be at room temperature. The composition is collected in a syringe with a soft tip. The liquid is injected into the rectum slowly, while massaging the child's stomach. Such a procedure can only be done for children under 6-8 months old, since in older people such manipulations can cause emotional shock.

Small infants can be given a certain dose of Duphalac to drink. Its basis is lactulose - a safe substance for the child's body. The only disadvantage of this drug is its not very fast action, therefore, to solve the problem urgently, it is better to resort to other means.

If constipation is caused by non-organic causes, then you can help the baby empty itself with the help of abdominal massage.

For this, the baby is placed on his back and they begin to gently stroke the stomach clockwise 12 times. After that, you need to take both legs of the baby and gently massage the stomach with them, while bending the knees. The procedure can be repeated until the child is empty.

Nursing mothers with frequent constipation in children should think about their diet. In particular, an exclusion from the diet of bananas, potatoes, rice and white bread will be required. Milk and meat can be eaten very rarely, since these products are quite heavy and poorly absorbed by a small body. Raw vegetables and fruits will also not solve the problem, since many of them are rich in fiber - a well-known provocateur of colic and constipation. Food should be light, rich in trace elements necessary for a growing organism (buckwheat, boiled fish, steamed beets and carrots, etc.).

Children with constipation can put a glycerin suppository or give a laxative. If constipation does not go away after the recommended methods or soon recurs, you should consult a doctor. It is important to remember that many remedies for constipation eliminate the symptom, but do not treat the cause, which is necessary for some pathologies.

Prevention of violation of timely emptying is the proper nutrition of the baby, watering it before or after feeding. As water for drinking, you can prepare decoctions of dill seeds or purchase special fennel water, which will help improve intestinal motility and prevent constipation.

One of the frequently discussed topics among parents is problematic bowel movements in a child. If he cannot go in a big way, the physiological characteristics of the child's body, nutrition or illness may be to blame. Difficulties with emptying in infants arise from the fact that their digestive system remains imperfect until 3-4 months of life. After 1 year, the ability of the intestine to normal evacuation of contents is influenced by various factors.

What affects bowel movements in children?

Over time, the frequency of bowel movements in children varies. If an infant poops as many times a day as it eats, then the "artificial" can be emptied once a day. Both situations are considered normal. At the 5th month of life, the number of defecation acts is halved, and the excreted feces begin to take on a formalized appearance.

At 2-3 years old, stools should be passed daily. Further emptying can occur every other day. As long as the feces have a normal consistency, you should not worry. But if the child cannot go to the toilet in a big way, or solid spherical feces are constantly excreted as his bowel movements, the condition signals weak intestinal motility or a more serious pathology that interferes with the movement of feces along the tract.

All the reasons for the situation when the baby cannot recover, that is, go big, are divided into organic and functional. In the first case, the delay in defecation is associated with pathological changes in the intestinal walls. Dysbacteriosis, inflammation, underdevelopment of local nerve fibers, dolichosigma and other diseases make defecation painful.

Functional explanation of problematic bowel movements

If pathological conditions are not taken into account, the question of why the child cannot recover as expected will be answered first of all by the nutritional factor:

  • fluid deficiency in the diet;
  • improper diet of a nursing mother;
  • feeding with an unsuitable mixture or a sharp change in nutrition;
  • changing the diet towards the predominance of protein and fatty foods;
  • irrational nutrition (lack of plant products is reflected in intestinal motility).

Irregular stools as a symptom of diseases

When a preschool child cannot go big, this condition in some cases means one of the pathologies:

  1. malfunctions of the central nervous system;
  2. endocrine disorders, leading to a decrease in hormone levels;
  3. calcium deficiency causing rickets and disrupting intestinal motility;
  4. food allergy (lack of nutrients inhibits intestinal functions);
  5. iron deficiency anemia (oxygen starvation of cells impairs the functioning of the whole organism, and the gastrointestinal tract is no exception).

Insufficient or excessive bowel activity always complicates defecation. When a child is worried about bloating, and his bowel movements are voluminous feces, this indicates a weak contractile function of the tract (atony, lazy intestines). The increased activity of the organ leads to thickening of the stool and painful sensations, which is why the baby is afraid to strain. Behavior helps to understand that the baby cannot empty itself - until he can speak, his facial expression and body posture will tell about his problems.

Symptoms of delayed bowel movements

If the child has not pooped for two days or three, you should not worry. Perhaps his digestion was simply digesting the food well, or the feces had not yet formed. But if a preschooler does not go to the toilet for a week, the situation deserves attention and requires a visit to the doctor.

At the age of 5, children are able to complain not only about the delay in defecation, but also about the accompanying symptoms:

  • nausea;
  • insomnia;
  • lack of appetite;
  • fast fatigue;
  • bad taste in the mouth.

Long-term problems with stool lead to anemia, which is recognized by a change in skin tone. The use of a laxative gives some effect, but it disrupts the absorption of nutrients and causes a lack of vitamins.

Fecal masses grouped in a dense lump carry their own dangers - anal fissures, injuries of the intestinal mucosa and dysbacteriosis. From fecal accumulations, the body absorbs toxins and is poisoned. Therefore, the child looks pale, emaciated, lethargic.

How to speed up emptying?

When parents come to the doctor and complain that the child cannot recover, the specialist selects therapeutic measures, taking into account the factor that provoked the problem. A significant role is given to diet therapy. Functional errors are easily corrected without the involvement of medicines and physiotherapy.

The main postulate of dietary treatment is the drinking regimen. The adjustment of peristalsis is facilitated by the use of clean water. Juices, milk and other liquids should be considered as auxiliary drinks. It is also useful for a child to eat vegetables and fruits - fresh, dried, baked. Natural gifts are a rich source of fiber.

Special gymnastics saves from many intestinal problems. To improve peristalsis in a newborn, experts recommend laying it on the tummy shortly before feeding or doing an exercise that imitates cycling. Working with tucked legs expands the motor activity of the intestines. Older kids can be offered training with protrusion and retraction of the abdomen.

Of the medicines to facilitate bowel movements, children are prescribed probiotics with lactulose - Prelax, Dufalac, Lactusan. For the development of beneficial microflora, it is useful to take Hilak Forte. Oil can be used as a laxative for stool retention:

  • olive;
  • castor;
  • almond.

Soft removal of tight feces is facilitated by preparations with hay - Senadexin, Regulax, Glaxenna.

In most cases, constipation in newborns is a problem of impaired intestinal motility, to which rickets should be added (which in our northern latitudes is almost a natural thing, almost every newborn has a mild form, especially those born in winter). Most often, constipation affects children on artificial feeding. What did I encounter when a child cannot go to the toilet to poop? Actually, in practice, when contacting a doctor with a complaint about a child’s bad stool, as a rule, mothers receive one answer: “Well, what do you want, this often happens, it will pass by itself by six months.” And the fact that the toxicity of toxins is quite high and the child is in pain is of little concern to them. What to do then? To fight for the health of the child herself, it took me about 2 weeks to treat constipation. Constipation in infants: how to help a child if external stimulation does not work. Have you tried all the methods known to you, but the child is still suffering and cannot go to the toilet?

Causes of constipation in newborns and infants

The causes of constipation in infants can be divided into two groups:
organic- depend on the presence of inflammatory processes in the digestive tract and congenital pathologies.
Functional- associated with several factors.
Namely:

  • Changing the baby's diet
  • Incorrect selection of milk formula;
  • Insufficient amount of drinking;
  • Improper nutrition of the mother;
  • Insufficient physical activity;
  • Intestinal dysbacteriosis.

In addition to the main causes of constipation, using a stool analysis, you can determine the variant of intestinal motility disorders: If a newborn has a very rare stool, but there is a lot of it, and bloating is traced, these are signs of atonic constipation, the main reason for which lies in insufficient intestinal contractile activity. In infants, the urge to defecate decreases, the use of medications is required. If the stool is dense, accompanied by pain, the child does not eat well, tightens his legs - symptoms of spastic constipation. This type of constipation depends on increased bowel activity. Mothers of babies in this case should immediately consult a doctor. Another case when the stool is released in a thin stream or ribbon - this indicates a possible pathology of the rectum. A complete and accurate diagnosis can only be made by a surgeon.

What to do with constipation in a baby, how to help a baby at home.



1. Normalize nutrition. Firstly, it will be determined - is there enough food for the baby? Try to feed a little more, in order to have something to form feces from. And the advice is to introduce sour-milk complementary foods (for example, NAN-sour-milk) in a ratio of 2: 1 (i.e. sour-milk should be 2 times more than usual)


2. Before eating, lay the baby on the stomach (to strengthen the muscles) and often-often (at every opportunity) massage the stomach clockwise, with colic, you can warm the diaper on the stomach (or buy a heating pad). And in general - they are not afraid of activity, let the child move actively - give him freedom. After 2 baths - stop bathing the baby in a diaper, while bathing, do active exercises, swim, push your legs off the bath wall, massage your tummy with waves. (do not be afraid to soak the ears of children under one year old, everything is thought out, the water will not pour anywhere - after all, he lay in the water for 9 months)


3. If the baby cannot go to the toilet for more than 48 hours, then you can’t pull any further !!! Be sure to make an enema with clean water at room temperature (20-22 degrees), and not warm, since warm water quickly dissolves and then easily absorbed into the bloodstream toxic substances accumulated in the intestine during constipation. The volume of an enema for a child up to 1 month is 30 ml, for a child of 1-3 months - 30-40 ml (the smallest enema, not completely filled), for a child of 3-6 months - 90 ml. The ass and the tip of the enema should be lubricated with vegetable oil. You can also put a laxative candle - glycerin.


4. Important and effective! - If constipation is repeated again and again, but at the same time the stool is of a completely normal consistency (i.e. soft), then you can drink a course of dufalac (lactuose) for at least 10 days. Dosage for children under 6 months - 3 ml. Can be given once or divided into two doses (added to formula milk or dissolved in water). A wonderful remedy, it gives not just a laxative effect, it fills the intestines and teaches it to work. The only thing is that it causes increased gas formation, but it is not worth taking dufolac and carminatives at the same time (such as smecta, espumizan). The course of 10 days helped us a lot.


5. When the baby starts to push - you can help him a little - take a cotton swab, dip it in vegetable oil, and insert about 1.5 cm into the ass and fiddle there, provoke attempts in the baby.


6. Regarding the intake of carminatives from gaziki, I can say for sure - if the child has problems with the table, then they should not be given, they partially weaken intestinal motility.